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Mean-field models of 2-spin Ising spin glasses with interaction matrices taken from ensembles which are invariant under O(N) transformations are studied. A general study shows that the nature of the spin glass transition can be deduced from…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. Cherrier , D. S. Dean , A. Lefèvre

We consider damage spreading transitions in the framework of mode-coupling theory. This theory describes relaxation processes in glasses in the mean-field approximation which are known to be characterized by the presence of an exponentially…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Heerema , F. Ritort

We consider the dynamics of a diluted mean-field spin glass model in the aging regime. The model presents a particularly rich heterogeneous behavior. In order to catch this behavior, we perform a **spin-by-spin analysis** for a **given…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Andrea Montanari , Federico Ricci-Tersenghi

In this note we apply some theoretical predictions that arise in the mean field framework for a large class of infinite range models to structural glasses and we present a first comparison of these predictions with numerical results.

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Barbara Coluzzi , Giorgio Parisi

We present a novel mechanism for the anomalous behaviour of the specific heat in low-temperature amorphous solids. The analytic solution of a mean-field model belonging to the same universality class as high-dimensional glasses, the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-07-29 Silvio Franz , Thibaud Maimbourg , Giorgio Parisi , Antonello Scardicchio

A key open question in the glass transition field is whether a finite temperature thermodynamic transition to the glass state exists or not. Recent simulations of coupled replicas in atomistic models have found signatures of a static…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Juan P. Garrahan

Dynamics of spontaneous symmetry breaking and fluctuations in the Lipkin-Meshkov-Glick model are investigated in a stochastic mean-field approach. Different from the standard mean-field, in the stochastic approach, initial state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Denis Lacroix , Sakir Ayik , Bulent Yilmaz

We review the phenomena of dynamical heterogeneity in glass-forming systems and its description within replica and mean-field theories of the glass transition.

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-09-08 Giulio Biroli , Kunimasa Miyazaki , David R. Reichman

We show that a family of disordered systems with non-relaxational dynamics may exhibit ``glassy'' behavior at nonzero temperature, although such a behavior appears to be ruled out by a face-value application of mean-field theory.…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Leticia F. Cugliandolo , Jorge Kurchan , Pierre Le Doussal , Luca Peliti

The idea that a thermodynamic glass transition of some sort underlies the observed glass formation has been highly debated since Kauzmann first stressed the hypothetical entropy crisis that could take place if one were able to equilibrate…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-09-23 Chiara Cammarota , Misaki Ozawa , Gilles Tarjus

Recent experimental advances in ultrafast phenomena have triggered renewed interest in the dynamics of correlated quantum systems away from equilibrium. We review nonequilibrium dynamical mean-field theory studies of both the transient and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-05-25 Herbert F. Fotso , James K. Freericks

We develop a field-theoretical description of dynamical heterogeneities and fluctuations in supercooled liquids close to the (avoided) MCT singularity. Using quasi-equilibrium arguments we eliminate time from the description and we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-09-23 Silvio Franz , Giorgio Parisi , Federico Ricci-Tersenghi , Tommaso Rizzo

Recent ideas based on the properties of assemblies of frictionless particles in mechanical equilibrium provide a perspective of amorphous systems different from that offered by the traditional approach originating in liquid theory. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-07-09 R. Mari , F. Krzakala , J. Kurchan

The exact mean-field theory for the simplest glass-forming system - the dense assembly of hard spheres in the large dimensional limit - predicts the existence of a Gardner phase. This transition is characterized by full replica symmetry…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-06-17 Yuliang Jin , Hajime Yoshino

We review some of the most recent results on the dynamics of the Hamiltonian Mean Field (HMF) model, a systems of N planar spins with ferromagnetic infinite-range interactions. We show, in particular, how some of the dynamical anomalies of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 A. Pluchino , A. Rapisarda , V. Latora

Dynamics of spin-glasses subjected to slow continuous changes of working enviroment such as slow changes of temperature or interaction bonds are studied based on scaling arguments and numerical simulations of continuous bond changes. Such…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Hajime Yoshino , Petra E. Jonsson

We study in detail an open quantum generalisation of a classical kinetically constrained model -- the East model -- known to exhibit slow glassy dynamics stemming from a complex hierarchy of metastable states with distinct lifetimes. Using…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-10-30 Dominic C. Rose , Katarzyna Macieszczak , Igor Lesanovsky , Juan P. Garrahan

These lecture notes can be read in two ways. The first two Sections contain a review of the phenomenology of several physical systems with slow nonequilibrium dynamics. In the Conclusions we summarize the scenario derived from the solution…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Leticia F. Cugliandolo

The dynamical glass transition is typically taken to be the temperature at which a glassy liquid is no longer able to equilibrate on experimental timescales. Consequently, the physical properties of these systems just above or below the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Samuel S. Schoenholz , Ekin D. Cubuk , Efthimios Kaxiras , Andrea J. Liu

The dynamical behavior of a kind of models with hierarchically constrained dynamics is investigated. The models exhibit many properties resembling real structural glasses. In particular, we focus on the study of time-dependent temperature…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Prados , J. J. Brey