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Fluctuating pairwise interactions are understood to drive fluid-like states in dense biological systems. These states find a broad range of functionalities, such as directing growth during morphogenesis and forming aggregates with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-09-10 Emir Sezik , Henry Alston , Thibault Bertrand

We present a prototype of behavior of glassy systems driven by quantum dynamics in a quenching protocol by analyzing the random energy model in a transverse field. We calculate several types of dynamical quantum amplitude and find a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-12-14 Tomoyuki Obuchi , Kazutaka Takahashi

The mean-field theory (MFT) of simple glasses, which is exact in the limit of infinite spatial dimensions, $d\rightarrow\infty$, offers theoretical insight as well as quantitative predictions about certain features of $d=3$ systems. In…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-05-27 Patrick Charbonneau , Yi Hu , Peter K. Morse

In this paper and in the companion one we address the problem of identifying the effective theory that describes the statistics of the fluctuations of what is thought to be the relevant order parameter for glassy systems---the overlap field…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-11-21 G. Biroli , C. Cammarota , G. Tarjus , M. Tarzia

Ising spin glasses in a transverse field exhibit a zero temperature quantum phase transition, which is driven by quantum rather than thermal fluctuations. They constitute a universality class that is significantly different from the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 H. Rieger , A. P. Young

We introduce a family of glassy models having a parameter, playing the role of an interaction range, that may be varied continuously to go from a system of particles in d dimensions to a mean-field version of it. The mean-field limit is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Romain Mari , Jorge Kurchan

The dynamical transition occurring in spin-glass models with one step of Replica-Symmetry-Breaking is a mean-field artifact that disappears in finite systems and/or in finite dimensions. The critical fluctuations that smooth the transition…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Tommaso Rizzo

We develop a mean-field theory for random quantum spin systems using the spin coherent state path integral representation. After the model is reduced to the mean field one-body Hamiltonian, the integral is analyzed with the aid of several…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-11-20 Kazutaka Takahashi

We will review some of the theoretical progresses that have been recently done in the study of slow dynamics of glassy systems: the general techniques used for studying the dynamics in the mean field approximation and the emergence of a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Giorgio Parisi

We describe the interplay of quantum and thermal fluctuations in the infinite-range Heisenberg spin glass. This model is generalized to SU(N) symmetry, and we describe the phase diagram as a function of the spin S and the temperature T. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Georges , O. Parcollet , S. Sachdev

For the dynamical glassy transition in the $p$-spin mean field spin glass model a thermodynamic description is given. The often considered marginal states are not the relevant ones for this purpose. This leads to consider a cooling…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Th. M. Nieuwenhuizen

The critical behavior of a family of fully connected mean-field models with quenched disorder, the $M-p$ Ising spin glass, is analyzed, displaying a crossover between a continuous and a random first order phase transition as a control…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-20 F. Caltagirone , U. Ferrari , L. Leuzzi , G. Parisi , T. Rizzo

We study analytically the effect of temperature cyclings in mean-field spin-glasses. In accordance with real experiments, we obtain a strong reinitialization of the dynamics on decreasing the temperature combined with memory effects when…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Leticia F. Cugliandolo , Jorge Kurchan

Mean-field theories of the glass transition predict a phase transition to a dynamically arrested state, yet no such transition is observed in experiments or simulations of finite-dimensional systems. We resolve this long-standing…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Corentin C. L. Laudicina , Liesbeth M. C. Janssen , Grzegorz Szamel

A disordered spin model suitable for studying inverse freezing in fragile glass-forming systems is introduced. The model is a microscopic realization of the ``random-first order'' scenario in which the glass transition can be either…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Mauro Sellitto

We introduce a solvable spherical model of coupled oscillators with fully random interactions and distributed natural frequencies. Using the dynamical mean-field theory, we derive self-consistent equations for the steady-state response and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2026-04-07 Harukuni Ikeda

Using the mapping of the Fokker-Planck description of classical stochastic dynamics onto a quantum Hamiltonian, we argue that a dynamical glass transition in the former must have a precise definition in terms of a quantum phase transition…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-08-10 Claudio Castelnovo , Claudio Chamon , David Sherrington

We introduce a class of dissipative quantum spin models with local interactions and without quenched disorder that show glassy behaviour. These models are the quantum analogs of the classical facilitated spin models. Just like their…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-07-31 Beatriz Olmos , Igor Lesanovsky , Juan P. Garrahan

The Parisi solution of the mean-field spin glass has been widely accepted and celebrated. Its marginal stability in 3d and its complexity however raised the question of its relevance to real spin glasses. This paper gives a short overview…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-06-26 Eric Vincent , J. Hammann , Miguel Ocio

We develop a full microscopic replica field theory of the dynamical transition in glasses. By studying the soft modes that appear at the dynamical temperature we obtain an effective theory for the critical fluctuations. This analysis leads…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-05-24 Silvio Franz , Hugo Jacquin , Giorgio Parisi , Pierfrancesco Urbani , Francesco Zamponi