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We investigate the relation between spontaneous and explicit replica symmetry breaking in the theory of disordered systems. On general ground, we prove the equivalence between the replicon operator associated with the stability of the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2010-09-09 D. Mouhanna , G. Tarjus

A mean field spherical model with random couplings between pairs, quartets, and possibly higher multiplets of spins is considered. It has the same critical behavior as the Sherrington-Kirkpatrick model. It thus exhibits replica symmetry…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Th. M. Nieuwenhuizen

Spin glass theory, as a paradigm for describing disordered magnetic systems, constitutes a prominent subject of study within statistical physics. Replica symmetry breaking (RSB), as one of the pivotal concepts for the understanding of spin…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-12-19 Yifei Qi , Longqun Ni , Zhenyu Ye , Jiaojiao Zhang , Xingyu Bao , Pan Wang , Yunjiang Rao , Ernesto P. Raposo , Anderson S. L. Gomes , Zinan Wang

We study the random field $p$-spin model with Ising spins on a fully connected graph using the theory of large deviations in this paper. This is a good model to study the effect of quenched random field on systems which have a sharp first…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Sumedha , Sushant K. Singh

A field-theory approach is used to investigate the ''spin-glass effects'' on the critical behaviour of systems with weak temperature-like quenched disorder. The renormalization group (RG) analysis of the effective Hamiltonian of a model…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Andrei A. Fedorenko

The Sherrington-Kirkpatrick spin-glass model used the replica symmetry method to find the phase transition of the system. In 1979-1980, Parisi proposed a solution based on replica symmetry breaking (RSB), which allowed him to identify the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-11-08 Ali Talebi , Mahsa Bagherikalhor , Behrouz Askari , G. Reza Jafari

We consider the continuum version of the random field Ising model in one dimension: this model arises naturally as weak disorder scaling limit of the original Ising model. Like for the Ising model, a spin configuration is conveniently…

概率论 · 数学 2024-05-01 Orphée Collin , Giambattista Giacomin , Yueyun Hu

We consider mean-field vector spin glasses with possibly non-convex interactions. Up to a small perturbation of the parameters defining the model, the asymptotic behavior of the Gibbs measure is described in terms of a critical point of an…

概率论 · 数学 2026-01-06 Hong-Bin Chen , Jean-Christophe Mourrat

We describe simulations of the quantum dynamics of a confocal cavity QED system that realizes an intrinsically driven-dissipative spin glass. A close connection between open quantum dynamics and replica symmetry breaking is established, in…

We investigate the critical properties of the phase transition towards complex tensor order that has been proposed to occur in spin-orbit coupled superconductors. For this purpose we formulate the bosonic field theory for fluctuations of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-02-08 Igor Boettcher , Igor F. Herbut

We solve the equations of motion of a one-dimensional planar Heisenberg (or Vaks-Larkin) model consisting of a system of interacting macro-spins aligned along a ring. Each spin has unit length and is described by its angle with respect to…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 N. Mori , D. Schmitt , A. Ferriz-Mas , J. Wicht , H. Mouri , A. Nakamichi , M. Morikawa

In this talk I will present some of the main difficulties we encounter in studying the large scale behavior of disordered systems. This presentation will be done using a field theory language. The difficulties in applying the standard…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2012-01-30 Giorgo Parisi

The interplay of disorder and interactions is a challenging topic of condensed matter physics, where correlations are crucial and exotic phases develop. In one spatial dimension, a particularly successful method to analyze such problems is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-12-10 V. L. Quito , Pedro L. S. Lopes , José A. Hoyos , E. Miranda

Extensive equilibrium Monte Carlo simulations are performed for a three-dimensional Heisenberg spin glass with the nearest-neighbor Gaussian coupling to investigate its spin-glass and chiral-glass orderings. The occurrence of a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 K. Hukushima , H. Kawamura

Mean-field models of glasses that present a random first order transition exhibit highly non-trivial fluctuations. Building on previous studies that focused on the critical scaling regime, we here obtain a fully quantitative framework for…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-08-09 Giampaolo Folena , Giulio Biroli , Patrick Charbonneau , Yi Hu , Francesco Zamponi

We show that the numerical method based on the off-equilibrium fluctuation-dissipation relation does work and is very useful and powerful in the study of disordered systems which show a very slow dynamics. We have verified that it gives the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Giorgio Parisi , Federico Ricci-Tersenghi , Juan J. Ruiz-Lorenzo

The present work studies the Ghatak-Sherrington (GS) model in the presence of a magnetic random field (RF). Previous results obtained from GS model without RF suggest that disorder and frustration are the key ingredients to produce…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 C. V. Morais , M. J. Lazo , F. M. Zimmer , S. G. Magalhaes

A generalised integer S Ising spin glass model is analysed using the replica formalism. The bilinear couplings are assumed to have a Gaussian distribution with ferromagnetic mean <J_ij> = Jo. Incorporation of a quadrupolar interaction term…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 G. R. Schreiber

We investigate thermodynamic phase transitions of the joint presence of spin glass (SG) and random field (RF) using a random graph model that allows us to deal with the quenched disorder. Therefore, the connectivity becomes a controllable…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-02-24 R. Erichsen , A. Silveira , S. G. Magalhaes

In this article, we study complex Gaussian multiplicative chaos. More precisely, we study the renormalization theory and the limit of the exponential of a complex log-correlated Gaussian field in all dimensions (including Gaussian Free…

概率论 · 数学 2015-02-17 Hubert Lacoin , Rémi Rhodes , Vincent Vargas