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We study the structural and electronic properties of phase III of solid hydrogen using accurate many-electron theories and compare to state-of-the-art experimental findings. The atomic structures of phase III modelled by C2/c-24 crystals…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Ke Liao , Tong Shen , Xin-Zheng Li , Ali Alavi , Andreas Grüneis

We report Raman scattering and visible to near-infrared absorption spectra of solid hydrogen under static pressure up to 285 GPa at 85-140 K. We obtain pressure dependences of vibron and phonon modes in agreement with previously determined…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Alexander F. Goncharov , Eugene Gregoryanz , Russell J. Hemley , Ho-kwang Mao

Phase separation of sequence-disordered liquid crystalline polymers, a promising class of technological and biological relevance, is studied by field theory, and thermodynamic mechanisms responsible for orientational ordering observed in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 L. Gutman , E. I. Shakhnovich

We investigate the dynamics of a fluid of dipolar hard spheres in its liquid and glassy phase, with emphasis on the microscopic time or frequency regime. This system shows rather different glass transition scenarios related to its rich…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. Theenhaus , R. Schilling , A. Latz , M. Letz

We reconsider the calculation of rovibrational transition frequencies in hydrogen molecular ions. Some previously neglected contributions, such as the deuteron polarizability, are included into consideration in comparison with our previous…

原子物理 · 物理学 2021-09-15 Vladimir I. Korobov , Jean-Philippe Karr

The ferro-rotational order, whose order parameter (OP) is an axial vector invariant under both time reversal (TR) and spatial inversion (SI) operations, is the last remaining category of ferroics to be observed after the ferroelectric,…

We study the classical version of the 120-degree model. This is an attractive nearest-neighbor system in three dimensions with XY (rotor) spins and interaction such that only a particular projection of the spins gets coupled in each…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marek Biskup , Lincoln Chayes , Zohar Nussinov

Molecular dynamics simulation is used to investigate the crystallization of a classical two-dimensional electron system, in which electrons interact with the Coulomb repulsion. From the positional and the orientational correlation…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Satoru Muto , Hideo Aoki

Using a classical analytical criterion (that of curvature) and numerical results (Poincar\`e sections and spectral statistics), a transition order--chaos--order in the roto--vibrational model of atomic nuclei has been shown. Numerical…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 V. R. Manfredi , L. Salasnich

We show that in mixed-valence 3d transition metal oxides undergoing a structural transition, the low temperature phase results from an effective ordering of the charge. This arrangement and the quantitative evaluation of the atomic charges…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Y. Joly , S. Grenier , J. E. Lorenzo

Crystallization of a classical two-dimensional one-component plasma (electrons interacting with the Coulomb repulsion in a uniform neutralizing positive background) is investigated with a molecular dynamics simulation. The positional and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Satoru Muto , Hideo Aoki

Phase separation in a complex fluid with lamellar order has been studied in the case of cold thermal fronts propagating diffusively from external walls. The velocity hydrodynamic modes are taken into account by coupling the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-05-18 G. Gonnella , A. Lamura , A. Tiribocchi

We consider the noncommutative algebra which is rotationally invariant. The hydrogen atom is studied in a rotationally invariant noncommutative space. We find the corrections to the energy levels of the hydrogen atom up to the second order…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-04 Kh. P. Gnatenko , V. M. Tkachuk

For a high-quality single crystal of UPd_3 we present the relevant elastic constants and ultrasonic attenuation data. In addition to the magnetic phase transition at T_2=4.4 +/- 0.1K and the quadrupolar transition at T_1~6.8K, we find…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 N. Lingg , D. Maurer , V. Müller , K. A. McEwen

We calculate ionization energies and fundamental vibrational transitions for H$_2^+$, D$_2^+$, and HD$^+$ molecular ions. The NRQED expansion for the energy in terms of the fine structure constant $\alpha$ is used. Previous calculations of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-06-14 Vladimir I. Korobov , Laurent Hilico , Jean-Philippe Karr

We investigate the nature of the ordered phase and the orientational correlations between adjacent layers of the confined three-dimensional self-assembled rigid rod model, on the cubic lattice. We find that the ordered phase at finite…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 N. G. Almarza , J. M. Tavares , M. M. Telo da Gama

The hydrogen molecule contains the basic ingredients to understand the chemical bond, i.e, a pair of electrons. We show a step to understand The Correspondence Principle for chaotic system in the Chemical World. The hydrogen molecule is…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Lopez-Castillo

Phenomenological criterion of a choice of the order parameter for superfluid phases of $^3$He in aerogel in a near vicinity of the transition temperature is formulated. Except for the B-phase this criterion is met by the order parameter of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 I. A. Fomin

We investigate the effect of three-body correlations on the phase behavior of hard rectangle two-dimensional fluids. The third virial coefficient, $B_3$, is incorporated via an equation of state that recovers scaled particle theory for…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Yuri Martinez-Raton , Enrique Velasco , Luis Mederos

We use a series of molecular dynamics simulations, and analytical theory, to demonstrate that a system of hard spheres confined to a narrow cylindrical channel exhibits a continuous phase transition from an isotropic fluid at low densities,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-09-18 Mahdi Zaeifi Yamchi , Richard K. Bowles