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We present a systematic microscopic derivation of the semiclassical Boltzmann equation for band structures with the finite Berry curvature based on Keldysh technique of nonequilibrium systems. In the analysis, an ac electrical driving field…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-12-13 Elio J. König , Alex Levchenko

A quasi-Gaussian approximation scheme is formulated to study the strongly correlated imbalanced fermions thermodynamics, where the mean-field theory is not applicable. The non-Gaussian correlation effects are understood to be captured by…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-08-26 Ji-sheng Chen , Fang Qin , Yan-ping Wang

In this paper, by applying the deformed dispersion relation in quantum gravity theory, we study the correction of fermions' tunneling radiation from non-stationary symmetric black holes. Firstly, the motion equation of fermions is modified…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-07-26 Jin Pu , Kai Lin , Xiao-Tao Zu , Shu-Zheng Yang

Recently we have computed the third order corrections to the ground state energy of the arbitrarily polarized diluted gas of spin 1/2 fermions interacting through a spin-independent repulsive two-body potential. Here we extend this result…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-07-05 Piotr H. Chankowski , Jacek Wojtkiewicz , Szymon Augustynowicz

We report on an effective gauge theory of double-layer quantum Hall systems, that is constructed via bosonization from the response of incompressible states without referring to composite bosons and fermions. It is pointed out that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Shizuya

We present a comparison between the bosonization results for quantum quenches and exact diagonalizations in microscopic models of interacting spinless fermions in a one-dimensional lattice. We show that important features are missed by the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-02-14 Emanuele Coira , Federico Becca , Alberto Parola

We extend the epsilon-expansion of continuum chiral perturbation theory to nonzero lattice spacing in the framework of Wilson Chiral Perturbation Theory. We distinguish various regimes by defining the relative power counting of the quark…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-11-05 Oliver Bar , Silvia Necco , Stefan Schaefer

A nonlinear diffusion equation is proposed to account for thermalization in fermionic and bosonic systems through analytical solutions. For constant transport coefficients, exact time-dependent solutions are derived through nonlinear…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-11-28 Georg Wolschin

A gauge invariant quantum field theory with a spacetime dependent Chern-Simons coefficient is studied. Using a constraint formalism together with the Schwinger action principle it is shown that non-zero gradients in the coefficient induce…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Mark Burgess

We show in three dimensions, using functional integral techniques, the equivalence between the partition functions of the massive Thirring model and a gauge theory with two gauge fields, to all orders in the inverse fermion mass. Detailed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 R. Banerjee

We develop a systematic approach to bosonization and vertex algebras on quantum wires of the form of star graphs. The related bosonic fields propagate freely in the bulk of the graph, but interact at its vertex. Our framework covers all…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 B. Bellazzini , M. Mintchev , P. Sorba

The effective action of nonrelativistic fermions in 2+1 dimensions is analyzed at finite temperature and chemical potential in the presence of a uniform magnetic field perpendicular to the plane. The method used is a generalization of the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 S. Sakhi

We revisit the problem of the dispersion of a single hole injected into a quantum antiferromagnet. We applied a spin-density-wave formalism extended to a large number of orbitals and obtained an integral equation for the full quasiparticle…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Andrey V. Chubukov , Dirk K. Morr

Wen's chiral Tomonaga-Luttinger model for the edge of an m-layer quantum Hall system of total filling factor nu=m/(pm +- 1) with even p, is derived as a random-phase approximation of the Chern-Simons theory for these states. The theory…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Dror Orgad

The concept of composite fermions, and the related Fermion-Chern-Simons theory, have been powerful tools for understanding quantum Hall systems with a partially full lowest Landau level. We shall review some of the successes of the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Bertrand I. Halperin

We calculate the dispersion of the out-of-phase mode characteristic for the bilayer nu = 1 quantum Hall system applying the version of Chern-Simons theory of Murthy and Shankar that cures the unwanted bare electron mass dependence in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ivan Stanic , Milica V. Milovanovic

Non-chiral bosonization technique adapted to study chiral quantum wires with non-interacting fermions coupled through a point-contact with a constant bias between the wires is introduced and is shown to reproduce the exact Green functions…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-01-04 Nikhil Danny Babu , Girish S. Setlur

Mathematical analysis of the Anderson localization has been facilitated by the use of suitable fractional moments of the Green function. Related methods permit now a readily accessible derivation of a number of physical manifestations of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 M. Aizenman , G. M. Graf

It is shown that it is possible to bosonize fermions in any number of dimensions using the hydrodynamic variables, namely the velocity potential and density. The slow part of the Fermi field is defined irrespective of dimensionality and the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Girish S. Setlur

A simple approximation which captures some non-perturbative aspects of the one electron Green function of strongly interacting Fermion systems is developed. It provides a way to go one step beyond the usual dilute limit since…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Ted Hsu , Benoit Doucot