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相关论文: How to bosonize fermions with non-linear energy di…

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We develop a bosonization technique for one-dimensional fermions out of equilibrium. The approach is used to study a quantum wire attached to two electrodes with arbitrary energy distributions. The non-equilibrium electron Green function is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-06-08 D. B. Gutman , Yuval Gefen , A. D. Mirlin

We propose a (4+1) dimensional Chern-Simons field theoretical description of the fractional quantum Hall effect. It suggests that composite fermions reside on a momentum manifold with a nonzero Chern number. Based on derivations from…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-05-23 Junren Shi

The Chern-Simons approach has been widely used to explain fractional quantum Hall states in the framework of trial wave functions. In the present paper, we generalise the concept of Chern-Simons transformations to systems with any number of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 W. Beugeling , M. O. Goerbig , C. Morais Smith

Bosonization technique for one-dimensional fermions out of equilibrium is developed in the framework of the Keldysh action formalism. We first demonstrate how this approach is implemented for free fermions and for the problem of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-02-25 D. B. Gutman , Yuval Gefen , A. D. Mirlin

The spin-excitations of a fractional quantum Hall system are evaluated within a bosonization approach. In a first step, we generalize Murthy and Shankar's Hamiltonian theory of the fractional quantum Hall effect to the case of composite…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. L. Doretto , M. O. Goerbig , P. Lederer , A. O. Caldeira , C. Morais Smith

The electromagnetic characteristics of the fractional quantum Hall states are studied by formulating an effective vector-field theory that takes into account projection to the exact Landau levels from the beginning. The effective theory is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 K. Shizuya

Unlike an earlier theory, by avoiding both the electromagnetic gauge field shift and the assumption of the zero average of electromagnetic field fluctuation the fermion Chern-Simons gauge theory is reformulated to obtain mean field…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tae-Hyoung Gimm , Sung-Ho Suck Salk

In this paper we propose a model of the fractional quantum Hall effect within conventional one-dimensional bosonization. It is shown that in this formalism the resulting bosonized fermion operator corresponding to momenta of Landau gauge…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-11-09 Vladimir A. Zyuzin

We develop a theory for the pseudorelativistic fractional quantum Hall effect in graphene, which is based on a multicomponent abelian Chern-Simons theory in the fermionic functional integral approach. Calculations are performed in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-03-21 Christian Fräßdorf

We calculate the effect of a quadratic term in the energy dispersion on the low-energy behavior of the Green's function of the spinless Tomonaga-Luttinger model (TLM). Assuming that for small wave-vectors q = k - k_F the fermionic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Tom Busche , Peter Kopietz

We investigate the algebraic structure of flat energy bands a partial filling of which may give rise to a fractional quantum anomalous Hall effect (or a fractional Chern insulator) and a fractional quantum spin Hall effect. Both effects…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-01-19 M. O. Goerbig

We calculate the effect of infrared fluctuations of the Chern-Simons gauge field on the single-particle Green's function of composite fermions in the half-filled Landau level via higher-dimensional bosonization on a curved Fermi surface. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Peter Kopietz , Guillermo E. Castilla

In quantum Hall edge states and in other one-dimensional interacting systems, charge fractionalization can occur due to the fact that an injected charge pulse decomposes into eigenmodes propagating at different velocities. If the original…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-02-28 Alexander Schneider , Mirco Milletarì , Bernd Rosenow

We compare two non-perturbative techniques for calculating the single-particle Green's function of interacting Fermi systems with dominant forward scattering: our recently developed functional integral approach to bosonization in arbitrary…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Peter Kopietz

An earlier scheme [arXiv:2404.03360], where torsion plays an essential part in a flat spacetime account of fermion spin, is extended to spacetimes with non-zero Riemann curvature. It is found that further essential features of the fermion,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-18 William J. Leigh

By applying the simple and effective method developed to study the the gauge-invariant fermion Green function in $ 2+1 $ dimensional non-compact QED, we study the gauge-invariant Green function in $ 3+1 $ dimensional QED and $ 2+1 $…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jinwu Ye

We study a system of fermions interacting with a gauge field which can be used to describe either spin liquid or $\nu=1/2$ Quantum Hall state. We propose a generalized model with a dimensionless parameter $N$. We evaluate the properties of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. B. Ioffe , D. Lidsky , B. L. Altshuler

We show the explicit connection between two distinct and complementary approaches to the fractional quantum Hall system (FQHS): the quantum wires formalism and the topological low-energy effective description given in terms of an Abelian…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-06-05 Weslei B. Fontana , Pedro R. S. Gomes , Carlos A. Hernaski

We study the localization transition in the integer quantum Hall effect as described by the network model of quantum percolation. Starting from a path integral representation of transport Green's functions for the network model, which…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 J. Kondev , J. B. Marston

A two-dimensional nonrelativistic fermion system coupled to both electromagnetic gauge fields and Chern-Simons gauge fields is analysed. Polarization tensors relevant in the quantum Hall effect and anyon superconductivity are obtained as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Denne Wesolowski , Yutaka Hosotani , Sumantra Chakravarty
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