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We study the effect of disorder on the particle density evolution in a classical Hamiltonian driven lattice setup. If the disorder is localized within a finite sub-domain of the lattice, the emergence of strong tails in the density…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Thomas Wulf , Alexander Okupnik , Peter Schmelcher

We study the effects of weak off-diagonal disorder on Peierls systems with a doubly degenerate ground state. We show that for these systems disorder in the electron hopping amplitudes induces a finite density of solitons in the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. V. Mostovoy , M. T. Figge , J. Knoester

We introduce soliton percolation phenomena in the nonlinear transport of light packets in suitable optical lattices with random properties. Specifically, we address lattices with a gradient of the refractive index in the transverse plane,…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yaroslav V. Kartashov , Victor A. Vysloukh , Lluis Torner

The effects of quantum lattice fluctuations on the Peierls transition and the optical conductivity in the one-dimensional Holstein model of spinless fermions have been studied by developing an analytical approach, based on the unitary…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Qin Wang , Hang Zheng , M. Avignon

We theoretically study the electronic band structure and local optical conductivity of domain wall solitons in bilayer graphene (as well as twisted bilayer graphene) with arbitrary soliton angle, which characterizes the local strain…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-12-18 Lu Wen , Xinyu Lv , Zhiqiang Li

We investigate soliton mobility in the disordered Ablowitz-Ladik (AL) model and the standard nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger (NLS) lattice with the help of an effective potential generalizing the Peierls-Nabarro potential. This potential results…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-09-04 Zhi-Yuan Sun , Shmuel Fishman , Avy Soffer

We consider the effect of disorder on the tight-binding Hamiltonians with a flat band and derive a common mathematical formulation of the average density of states and inverse participation ratio applicable for a wide range of them. The…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-09-12 Pragya Shukla

We study spatial and temporal solitons in the $\mathcal{PT}$ symmetric coupler with gain in one waveguide and loss in the other. Stability properties of the high- and low-frequency solitons are found to be completely determined by a single…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-06-05 N. V. Alexeeva , I. V. Barashenkov , Andrey A. Sukhorukov , Yuri S. Kivshar

It is shown that matter solitons can be effectively managed by means of smooth variations of parameters of optical lattices in which the condensate is loaded. The phenomenon is based on the effect of lattice modulations on the carrier wave…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. A. Brazhnyi , V. V. Konotop , V. Kuzmiak

The effect of disorder in the intensity of the driving laser on the dynamics of a disordered three-cavity system of four-level atoms is investigated. This system can be described by a Bose-Hubbard Hamiltonian for dark-state polaritons. We…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2020-05-15 Abuenameh Aiyejina , Roger Andrews

We study the mobility of small-amplitude solitons attached to moving defects which drag the solitons across a two-dimensional (2D) discrete nonlinear-Schr\"{o}dinger (DNLS) lattice. Findings are compared to the situation when a free…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2013-10-01 V. A. Brazhnyi , B. A. Malomed

We study disorder effects on the surface states of the topological insulator Bi$_2$Se$_3$ close to the topologically protected crossing point. Close to charge neutrality, local fluctuations in carrier density arising from the random charged…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-06-08 S. Adam , E. H. Hwang , S. Das Sarma

Features of a topological phase, and edge states in particular, may be obscured by overlapping in energy with a trivial conduction band. The topological nature of such a conductor, however, is revealed in its transport properties,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-12-10 Alexandra Junck , Kun W. Kim , Doron L. Bergman , T. Pereg-Barnea , Gil Refael

We address basic properties and stability of two-dimensional solitons in photonic lattices induced by the nondiffracting Mathieu beams. Such lattices allow for smooth topological transformation of radially symmetric Bessel lattices into…

The effects of quantum lattice fluctuations on the Peierls transition are studied within the one--dimensional Holstein molecular crystal model by means of exact diagonalization methods. Applying a very efficient variational Lanczos…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Weiße , H. Fehske

The effects of doping on a one-dimensional wire in a charge density wave state are studied using the density-matrix renormalization group method. We show that for a finite number of extra electrons the ground state becomes conducting but…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-01-20 Yuval Weiss , Moshe Goldstein , Richard Berkovits

Exploration of the impact of synthetic material landscapes featuring tunable geometrical properties on physical processes is a research direction that is currently of great interest because of the outstanding phenomena that are continually…

Lee, Rice and Anderson, in their monumental paper, have proved the existence of a collective mode describing the coupled motion of electron density and phonons in one-dimensional incommensurate charge density wave (CDW) in the Peierls…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Hidetoshi Fukuyama , Masao Ogata

One-dimensional topological pumping of matter waves in two overlaid optical lattices moving with respect to each other is considered in the presence of attractive nonlinearity. It is shown that there exists a threshold nonlinearity level…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2022-04-27 Qidong Fu , Peng Wang , Yaroslav V. Kartashov , Vladimir V. Konotop , Fangwei Ye

We address soliton transmission and reflection in nonlinear photonic lattices embedded into uniform Kerr nonlinear media. We show that by introducing disorder into the guiding lattice channels, one may achieve soliton transmission even…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Yaroslav V. Kartashov , Victor A. Vysloukh , Lluis Torner
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