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On the basis of the Faddeev integral equations method and the Watson- Feshbach concept of the effective (optical) interaction potential, the first fully consistent three-body approach to the description of the penetration of a charged…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-09-08 V. F. Kharchenko , A. V. Kharchenko

The density functional approach is used to study the gas-to-liquid and liquid-to-gas nucleation phenomena in a fluid of two-level atoms in an external electrical field. The influence of the field on the surface tension and nucleation and…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 O. V. Derzhko , V. M. Myhal

Quantum dissipation in thermal environment is investigated, using the path integral approach. The reduced density matrix of the harmonic oscillator system coupled to thermal bath of oscillators is derived for arbitrary spectrum of bath…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 I. Joichi , Sh. Matsumoto , M. Yoshimura

The equation of state of nuclear matter is strongly affected by the presence of a magnetic field. Here we study the equilibrium configuration of asymmetric nuclear matter for a wide range of densities, isospin composition, temperatures and…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-10-02 R. Aguirre , E. Bauer

We investigate the role of the pairing field dynamics in low-energy heavy ion reactions within the nuclear time-dependent density functional theory extended to superfluid systems. Recently, we have reported on unexpectedly large effects…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-06-01 Kazuyuki Sekizawa , Piotr Magierski , Gabriel Wlazłowski

Effects of the density dependence of the nuclear symmetry energy on ground-state properties of superheavy nuclei are studied in the relativistic mean-field theory. It is found that the softening of the symmetry energy plays an important…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-04-14 Wei-Zhou Jiang

Nuclear processes in solid environment are investigated. It is shown that if a slow, quasi-free heavy particle of positive charge interacts with a "free" electron of a metallic host, it can obtain such a great magnitude of momentum in its…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-01-25 Péter Kálmán , Tamás Keszthelyi

Quantum dynamics of a finite degrees of freedom is often much affected by interaction with the larger environment of cosmic medium. In this lecture we first review some recent developments of the theory of quantum dissipation in the linear…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Yoshimura

This thesis explores nuclear systems under extreme conditions of isospin asymmetry and strong magnetic fields. Its first chapter is devoted to the phase diagram of isospin-asymmetrical nuclear matter in the density-temperature plane. Four…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-08-08 Martin Stein

The change in the decay rate of an excited atom that is brought about by extinction and thermal-radiation effects in a nearby dielectric medium is determined from a quantummechanical model. The medium is a collection of randomly distributed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-07-23 L. G. Suttorp , A. J. van Wonderen

In this report, the impact of the Casimir effect in the near-nuclear environment on electrons, in particular of the K-shell, is investigated. It has long been known that the experimentally measured binding energies of the inner electrons,…

原子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-06 Frank Kowol

The problem of understanding the nuclear effects observed in lepton-nucleus deep-inelastic-scattering (the EMC effect) is still with us. Standard nuclear models (those using only hadronic degrees of freedom) are not able to account for the…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Gerald A. Miller

The concept of Compton scattering by even-even nuclei from giant-resonance to nucleon-resonance energies and the status of experimental and theoretical researches in this field are outlined. Nuclear Compton scattering in the giant-resonance…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 M. -Th. Huett , A. I. L'vov , A. I. Milstein , M. Schumacher

We study consistently the effects of magnetic field on hot and dense matter. In particular, we look for differences that arise due to assumptions that reproduce the conditions produced in particle collisions or astrophysical scenarios, such…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-09-28 J. Peterson , P. Costa , R. Kumar , V. Dexheimer , R. Negreiros , C. Providencia

We show that interstitial hydrogen nucleii on a metallic lattice are strongly coupled to their near neighbours by the unscreened electromagnetic field mediating transitions between low-lying states. We then show that in…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-11-14 J. S. Brown

A new phenomenon, called cooperative internal conversion process, in which the coupling of bound-free electron and neutron transitions due to the dipole term of their Coulomb interaction permits cooperation of two nuclei leading to neutron…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-04-14 Péter Kálmán , Tamás Keszthelyi

Explicit expressions of the vertex constant for the decay of a nucleus into two charged particles for an arbitrary orbital momentum $l$ are derived for the standard expansion of the effective-range function $K_l(k^2)$, as well as when the…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-06-24 Yu. V. Orlov , B. F. Irgaziev , L. I. Nikitina

Mutual entrainment effects in cold neutron-proton mixtures are studied in the framework of the self-consistent nuclear energy-density functional theory. Exact expressions for the mass currents, valid for both homogeneous and inhomogeneous…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-02-05 Nicolas Chamel , Valentin Allard

Quasi-two dimensional electron systems exhibit peculiar transport effects depending on their density profiles and temperature. A usual two dimensional electron system is assumed to have a $\delta$ like density distribution along the crystal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-10-24 G. Oylumluoglu , S. Mirioglu , S. Aksu , U. Erkaslan , A. Siddiki

The cross section of high-energy $e^+e^-$ pair production by a heavy charged particle in the atomic field is investigated in detail. We take into account the interaction with the atomic field of $e^+e^-$ pair and a heavy particle as well.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-05-19 P. A. Krachkov , A. I. Milstein