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We provide an equation of state for hot nuclear matter in $\beta$-equilibrium by applying a momentum-dependent effective interaction. We focus on the study of the equation of state of high-density and high-temperature nuclear matter,…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-12-31 Ch. C. Moustakidis , C. P. Panos

This review demonstrates that neutrino emission from dense hadronic component in neutron stars is subject of strong modifications due to collective effects in the nuclear matter. With the most important in-medium processes incorporated in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Dmitri N. Voskresensky

The back reaction effect of the neutrino field at finite temperature in the background of the static Einstein universe is investigated. A relationship between the temperature of the universe and its radius is found. As in the previously…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. B. Altaie

This study concerns a situation when measurements of the nonresonant cross-section of nuclear reactions appear highly dependent on the environment in which the particles interact. An appealing example discussed in the paper is the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 N. J. Fisch , M. G. Gladush , Yu. V. Petrushevich , Piero Quarati , A. N. Starostin

A description of the transition from the inflationary epoch to radiation domination requires the understanding of quantum fields out of thermal equilibrium, particle creation and thermalisation. This can be studied from first principles by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Gert Aarts , Anders Tranberg

A recently introduced relativistic nuclear energy density functional, constrained by features of low-energy QCD, is extended to describe the structure of hypernuclei. The density-dependent mean field and the spin-orbit potential of a…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. Finelli

The self-energy of the K^- meson in nuclear matter is calculated in a self-consistent microscopic approach, using a \bar{K}N interaction obtained from the lowest-order meson-baryon chiral Lagrangian. The effective \bar{K}N interaction in…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Ramos , E. Oset

Using a more reasonable separate density-dependent scenario instead of the total density-dependent scenario for in-medium $nn$, $pp$ and $np$ interactions, we examine effects of differences of in-medium nucleon-nucleon interactions in two…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-08-24 Gao-Feng Wei , Chang Xu , Wei Xie , Qi-Jun Zhi , Shi-Guo Chen , Zheng-Wen Long

We have presented a review of the properties of neutrinos and their interactions with matter. The different (anti)neutrino processes like the quasielastic scattering, inelastic production of mesons and hyperons, and the deep inelastic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-12-13 M. Sajjad Athar , A. Fatima , S. K. Singh

In this paper we study the influence of nuclear medium effects on quasi-elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering processes. We focus on effects provided by the nuclear mean field and random phase correlations and pay special attention to…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-11-10 Natalie Jachowicz , Alexis Nikolakopoulos

The temperature dependence of the symmetry energy and symmetry free energy coefficients of infinite nuclear matter and of finite nuclei is investigated. For infinite matter, both these coefficients are found to have a weaker dependence on…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-17 B. K. Agrawal , J. N. De , S. K. Samaddar , M. Centelles , X. Viñas

In this paper, beta-decay properties of even-even neutron-rich isotopes in the rare-earth mass region are studied within a microscopic theoretical approach based on a proton-neutron quasiparticle random-phase approximation. The underlying…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-01-06 P. Sarriguren

The internal structure of deuterons weakly influences a motion of their center of mass (translational motion). The scenario can be different when the translational wave function has a formal singularity along the line (thread) connecting…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-12-02 B. Ivlev

The $\omega$-, $\rho$- and $\phi$-resonance production and their dileptonic decay in $\pi^- A$ reactions at 1.1 - 1.7 GeV/c are calculated within the intranuclear cascade (INC) approach. The invariant mass distribution of the dilepton pair…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Ye. S. Golubeva , L. A. Kondratyuk , W. Cassing

Properties of asymmetric nuclear matter are derived from various many-body approaches. This includes phenomenological ones like the Skyrme Hartree-Fock and relativistic mean field approaches, which are adjusted to fit properties of nuclei,…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-04-28 P. Gögelein , E. N. E. van Dalen , Kh. Gad , Kh. S. A. Hassaneen , H. Müther

The relation between collective modes and the phase transition in low density nuclear matter is examined. The dispersion relations for collective modes in a linear approach are evaluated within a Landau-Fermi liquid scheme by assuming…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-05-13 R. M. Aguirre , A. L. De Paoli

A kinetic equation which combines the quasiparticle drift of Landau's equation with a dissipation governed by a nonlocal and noninstant scattering integral in the spirit of Snider's equation for gases is derived. Consequent balance…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Václav Špička , Pavel Lipavský , Klaus Morawetz

The effective interaction of the electron magnetic moment anomaly with the Coulomb field of superheavy nuclei is investigated by taking into account its dynamical screening at small distances. The shift of the electronic levels, caused by…

原子物理 · 物理学 2019-02-05 Artem Roenko , Konstantin Sveshnikov

The single-particle spectral functions in asymmetric nuclear matter are computed using the ladder approximation within the theory of finite temperature Green's functions. The internal energy and the momentum distributions of protons and…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. Frick , H. Müther , A. Rios , A. Polls , A. Ramos

Using the Bethe-Salpeter equation including high electric fields, the dependence of the critical temperature of onsetting superconductivity on the applied field is calculated analytically. The critical temperature of pairing is shown to…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Klaus Morawetz