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Microscopic calculations based on realistic nuclear hamiltonians, while yielding accurate results for the energies of the ground and low-lying excited states of nuclei with $A \leq 12$, fail to reproduce the empirical equilibrium properties…

The role of two-body dissipation in nuclear reactions at energies of several times Coulomb barrier remains unclear but is crucial for understanding the mechanisms of deep-inelastic reactions. In this letter, we report a systematic analysis…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-08-14 Yingge Huang , Hui Wang , Erxi Xiao , Long Zhu , Jun Su

We perform a calculation of dense and hot nuclear matter where the mean interaction between nucleons is described by in-medium effective fields and where we employ analytical approximations of the Fermi integrals. We generalize a previous…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-04-19 Odilon Lourenço , Mariana Dutra , Jérôme Margueron

A recently introduced analytical model for the nuclear density profile[1] is implemented in the Extended Thomas-Fermi (ETF) energy density functional. This allows to (i) shed a new light on the issue of the sign of surface symmetry energy…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-07-10 Francois Aymard , Francesca Gulminelli , Jérôme Margueron

We elucidate the fate of neighboring two and three-$\alpha$ particles in cold neutron matter by focusing on an analogy between such $\alpha$ systems and Fermi polarons realized in ultracold atoms. We describe in-medium excitation properties…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-12-15 H. Moriya , H. Tajima , W. Horiuchi , K. Iida , E. Nakano

A new method has been proposed to determine the strength of the isoscalar proton-neutron pairing interaction applicable to many nuclei. The principle is the equivalence between the double charge change and the double transfer of…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-12-04 J. Terasaki

In this talk various aspects of in-medium behavior of hadrons are discussed with an emphasis on observable effects. It is stressed that final state interactions can have a major effect on observables and thus have to be considered as part…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 T. Leitner , U. Mosel , L. Alvarez-Ruso

Continuum effects in the weakly bound nuclei close to the drip-line are investigated using the analytically soluble Poschl-Teller-Ginocchio potential. Pairing correlations are studied within the Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov method. We show that…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 K. Bennaceur , J. Dobaczewski , M. Ploszajczak

Motivated by recent advances in the application of effective field theory techniques to light nuclei we revisit the problem of electron-deuteron scattering in these approaches. By sidestepping problems with the description of…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Daniel R. Phillips

An overview is given over recent results on in-medium properties of hadrons, obtained in experiments with photon, proton and deuteron beams at ANKE, CBELSA/TAPS, Crystal Ball, HADES, and BigRIPS. These experiments focus on identifying…

核实验 · 物理学 2012-09-10 Volker Metag

In the space environment, instruments onboard of spacecrafts can be affected by displacement damage due to radiation. The differential scattering cross section for screened nucleus--nucleus interactions - i.e., including the effects due to…

We discuss decay of unstable particles and pair annihilation of stable heavy particles that occur in the cosmic medium, from the point of the fundamental microscopic theory. A fully quantum mechanical treatment shows that the effect of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Yoshimura

The $\phi$-meson properties in cold nuclear matter are investigated by implementing resonant $\phi N$ interactions as described in effective approaches including the unitarization of scattering amplitudes. Several $N^*$-like states are…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-01-18 D. Cabrera , A. N. Hiller Blin , M. J. Vicente Vacas

The effects of neutron irradiation on materials are often interpreted in terms of atomic recoils, initiated by neutron impacts and producing crystal lattice defects. In addition, there is a remarkable two-step process, strongly pronounced…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-06-19 Luca Reali , Mark R. Gilbert , Max Boleininger , Sergei L. Dudarev

We study the properties of $D$ and $D^*$ mesons in nuclear matter within a simultaneous self-consistent coupled-channel unitary approach that implements heavy-quark symmetry. The in-medium solution accounts for Pauli blocking effects, and…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-12-14 L. Tolos , C. Garcia-Recio , J. Nieves

We discuss quantum effects in the diffusion process which is used to describe the shape evolution from the touching configuration of fusing two nuclei to a compound nucleus. Applying the theory with quantum effects to the case where the…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Kouhei Washiyama , Bulent Yilmaz , Sakir Ayik , Noboru Takigawa

Properties of nuclear and neutron matter are discussed in a nonlinear $\sigma$-$\omega$-$\rho$ mean-field approximation with self-interactions and mixing-interactions of mesons and baryons. The nonlinear interactions are renormalized by…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Hiroshi Uechi

The partition function of two-dimensional solitons in a heat bath of mesons is worked out to one-loop. For temperatures large compared to the meson mass, the free energy is dominated by the meson-soliton bound states and the zero modes, a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Kacir , I. Zahed

Properties of the 1S0 superfluid phase are studied for symmetric nuclear matter at finite temperature. It is described within a covariant hadronic field model, of the sigma-omega type, with addition of density dependent correlations…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-03-06 R. Aguirre

We studied the nonequilibrium dynamics of the indirect mixing of two (pseudo-)scalar fields induced by their couplings to common decay channels in a medium. The effective non-Markovian quantum master equation (QME) for the two fields'…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-30 Shuyang Cao