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相关论文: Diffusion processes and growth on stepped metal su…

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We consider a simple model for the growth of isolated steps on a vicinal crystal surface. It incorporates diffusion and drift of adatoms on the terrace, and strong step and kink edge barriers. Using a combination of analytic methods and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Heinonen , I. Bukharev , T. Ala-Nissila , J. M. Kosterlitz

A method based on the kinetics of adatoms on a growing surface under epitaxial growth at low temperature in (1+1) dimensions is proposed to obtain a closed form of local growth equation. It can be generalized to any growth problem as long…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. V. Ghaisas

In order to study the unstable step motion on vicinal crystal surfaces we devise vicinal Cellular Automata. Each cell from the colony has value equal to its height in the vicinal, initially the steps are regularly distributed. Another array…

The step motions considered are those in which crystallization is controlled by a single diffusion process, either the substance diffusion for growth from solution or the flow of latent heat from the step for growth from melt. Quasi-static…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Serge Yu. Potapenko

The motion of molecules on solid surfaces is of interest for technological applications, but it is also a theoretical challenge. We study the deterministic and thermal diffusive dynamics of a dimer moving on a periodic substrate. The…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Fusco , A. Fasolino

We study the onset and development of ledge instabilities during growth of vicinal metal surfaces using kinetic Monte Carlo simulations. We observe the formation of periodic patterns at [110] close packed step edges on surfaces vicinal to…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Rusanen , I. T. Koponen , J. Heinonen , T. Ala-Nissila

A high-symmetry crystal surface may undergo a kinetic instability during the growth, such that its late stage evolution resembles a phase separation process. This parallel is rigorous in one dimension, if the conserved surface current is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paolo Politi

Employing first principles total energy calculations we have studied the behavior of Ga and Al adatoms on the GaAs(001)-beta2 surface. The adsorption site and two relevant diffusion channels are identified. The channels are characterized by…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Alexander Kley , Paolo Ruggerone , Matthias Scheffler

Recent advancements in the ability to construct three-dimensional (3D) tissues and organoids from stem cells and biomaterials have not only opened abundant new research avenues in disease modeling and regenerative medicine but also have…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2017-07-27 Richard J. McMurtrey

The stability of interfaces and the mechanisms of thin film growth on semiconductors are issues of central importance in electronic devices. These issues can only be understood through detailed study of the relevant microscopic processes.…

mtrl-th · 物理学 2016-09-07 Efthimios Kaxiras

By taking account of the alternation of structural parameters, we study bunching of impermeable steps induced by drift of adatoms on a vicinal face of Si(001). With the alternation of diffusion coefficient, the step bunching occurs…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Masahide Sato , Makio Uwaha , Tomonori Mori , Yukio Hirose

Using density-functional theory we investigate several properties of Al(111), Al(100), Al(110), and stepped Al(111) surfaces. We report results of formation energies of surfaces, steps, adatoms, and vacancies. For the adsorption and…

mtrl-th · 物理学 2008-02-03 Roland Stumpf , Matthias Scheffler

We theoretically study the transport properties of self-propelled particles on complex structures, such as motor proteins on filament networks. A general master equation formalism is developed to investigate the persistent motion of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-09-19 M. Reza Shaebani , Zeinab Sadjadi , Igor M. Sokolov , Heiko Rieger , Ludger Santen

A continuum model for growth of solids is developed, considering adatom deposition, surface diffusion, and configuration dependent incorporation rate. For amorphous solids it is related to surface energy densities. The high adatom density…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Martin Rost

We performed molecular statics calculations of energy barriers for adatom moves in the vicinity of steps on Pt(111) surface. We used the semi-empirical many-body Rosato--Guillope--Legrand potential and we systematically calculated barriers…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Maca , M. Kotrla , O. S. Trushin

I examine the molecular dynamics of ice growth from water vapor, focusing on how the attachment kinetics can be augmented by edge-dependent surface diffusion. Although there are significant uncertainties in developing an accurate physical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-12-25 Kenneth G. Libbrecht

Mounding instability in a conserved growth from vapor is analysed within the framework of adatom kinetics on the growing surface. The analysis shows that depending on the local structure on the surface, kinetics of adatoms may vary, leading…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. V. Ghaisas

Molecular dynamics simulations are used to investigate the atomic mobility and diffusivity of a generalized Frenkel-Kontorova model which takes into account anharmonic (exponential) interaction of atoms subjected to a three-dimensional…

patt-sol · 物理学 2015-04-09 Oleg M. Braun , Thierry~Dauxois , Maxim V. Paliy , Michel Peyrard

We highlight a few recent results on the effect of the diffusion process in deterministic area preserving maps with noncompact phase space, namely the standard map. In more detail, we focus on the anomalous diffusion arising due to the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-01-09 T. Manos , M. Robnik

Motivated by recent research of Nikitin et al. (J.Phys.D vol. 49, 055301(2009)), we examine the effects of interatomic interactions on adatom surface diffusion. By using a mean-field approach in the random walk problem, we derive a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-05-17 Yuri B. Gaididei , Vadim M. Loktev , Anton G. Naumovets , Anatoly G. Zagorodny