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We examine the effect of d-wave symmetry on zero bias anomalies in normal-superconducting tunnel junctions and phase-periodic conductances in Andreev interferometers. In the presence of d-wave pairing, zero-bias anomalies are suppressed…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 P. M. A. Cook , R. Raimondi , C. J. Lambert

We study the conductance oscillation of an antiferromagnetic layer tunnel junction composed of antiferromagnetic topological insulators (MTIs) such as MnBi$_{2}$Te$_{4}$. In presence of an in-plane magnetic field, we find that the two…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-07-05 Sang-Jun Choi , Hai-Peng Sun , Björn Trauzettel

Experiments on hybrid superconducting normal-metal structures have revealed that even in the absence of tunnel junctions the onset of superconductivity can lead to a decrease in the electrical conductance by an amount many orders of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Seviour , C. J. Lambert , M. Leadbeater

Particle-hole symmetry of the Bogoliubov-de~Gennes Hamiltonian is widely assumed to enforce bias-symmetric transport at superconducting interfaces. We show that this expectation fails generically for interfaces with finite spatial extent…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Vishal Tripathi , Goutam Sheet

It is shown that the conductance of a superconductor-normal metal-superconductor junction can exhibit a significant dependence on the phase of the superconducting order parameter in the situation when the size of the normal region of the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Zhou , B. Spivak

We study the thermopower of diffusive Andreev interferometers, which are hybrid loops with one normal-metal arm and one superconducting arm. The thermopower oscillates as a function of the magnetic flux through the loop with a fundamental…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Zhigang Jiang , Venkat Chandrasekhar

We study the 4-probe bend conductance $G_{14,32}$ of a mesoscopic crossed wire structure in the ballistic regime in the absence of a magnetic field, which for normal devices is usually negative. We predict that for sufficiently large…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Simon Robinson

A theory of coherent multiple Andreev reflections (MAR) is developed for superconductor-normal metal-superconductor (SNS) interferometers. We consider a Y-shape normal electron beam splitter connecting two superconducting reservoirs, where…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Lantz , V. S. Shumeiko , E. Bratus , G. Wendin

Normal-conducting mesoscopic systems in contact with a superconductor are classified by the symmetry operations of time reversal and rotation of the electron's spin. Four symmetry classes are identified, which correspond to Cartan's…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Alexander Altland , Martin R. Zirnbauer

Conductions fluctuations (CF) are studied in single layer graphene devices with superconducting source and drain contacts made from aluminium. The CF are found to be enhanced by superconductivity by a factor of 1.4 to 2. This (near)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-09-19 F. Freitag , J. Trbovic , C. Schönenberger

We theoretically analyzed the Andreev reflection in ferromagnetic metal/nonmagnetic metal/superconductor double junctions with special attention to the electron interference effect in the nonmagnetic metal layer. We showed that the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-06-29 Hiroyuki Ohtori , Hiroshi Imamura

Recent works have predicted materials featuring bands with a large spin-splitting distinct from ferromagnetic and relativistically spin-orbit coupled systems. Materials displaying this property are known as altermagnets and feature a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-08-15 Chi Sun , Arne Brataas , Jacob Linder

We calculate the oscillations of the DC conductance across a mesoscopic ring, simultaneously tuned by applied magnetic and electric fields orthogonal to the ring. The oscillations depend on the Aharonov-Bohm flux and of the spin-orbit…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Capozza , D. Giuliano , P. Lucignano , A. Tagliacozzo

We investigate nonlinear transport through quantum coherent metallic conductors contacted to superconducting components. We find that in certain geometries, the presence of superconductivity generates a large, finite-average rectification…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-08-21 Jonathan Meair , Philippe Jacquod

We present a numerical study of conductance oscillations of transition metal multilayers as a function of layer thickness. Using a material-specific tight-binding model, we show that for disorder-free layers with random thicknesses but…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Sanvito , C. J. Lambert , J. H. Jefferson , A. M. Bratkovsky

A junction with two superconductors coupled by a normal metal hosts Andreev bound states whose energy spectrum is phase-dependent and exhibits a minigap, resulting in a periodic supercurrent. Phase-dependent dissipation also appears at…

We investigate a normal metal -- superconductor (point) contact in the limit where the number of conducting channels in the metallic wire is reduced to few channels. As the effective Fermi energy drops below the gap energy, a conducting…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Gordey B. Lesovik , Gianni Blatter

We study the Josephson current through a ballistic normal metal layer of thickness $D$ on which two superconducting electrodes are deposited within a distance $L$ of each other. In the presence of an ({\it in-layer}) magnetic field we find…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 G. Mohammadkhani , M. Zareyan , Ya. M. Blanter

Motivated by the unique dispersions close to the two dimensional band crossing in a topologically charged nodal surface semimetal (NSSM) spectrum, we perform theoretical analysis of quantum tunnelling through a junction consisting of such…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-01-27 Bhaskar Pandit , Debabrata Sinha , Satyaki Kar

We consider transport in a diffusive cross-shaped Andreev interferometer geometry, both theoretically and experimentally. A strong and unexpected modulation of the conductance with the superconducting phase is found. In particular, a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 W. Belzig , R. Shaikaidarov , V. V. Petrashov , Yu. V. Nazarov