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The square lattice with central forces between nearest neighbors is isostatic with a subextensive number of floppy modes. It can be made rigid by the random addition of next-nearest neighbor bonds. This constitutes a rigidity percolation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-12-06 Wouter G. Ellenbroek , Xiaoming Mao

We study a one dimensional directed polymer model in an inverse-gamma random environment, known as the log-gamma polymer, in three different geometries: point-to-line, point-to-half line and when the polymer is restricted to a half space…

概率论 · 数学 2026-01-26 Elia Bisi , Nikos Zygouras

Polymer quantum mechanics has been studied as a simplified picture that reflects some of the key properties of Loop Quantum Gravity; however, while the fate of relativistic symmetries in Loop Quantum Gravity is still not established, it is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Giovanni Amelino-Camelia , Michele Arzano , Malú Maira Da Silva , Daniel H. Orozco-Borunda

A simple one-dimensional model is constructed for polymer motion. It exhibits the crossover from reptation to Rouse dynamics through gradually allowing hernia creation and annihilation. The model is treated by the density matrix technique…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Andrzej Drzewinski , J. M. J. van Leeuwen

A random polymer model is a one-dimensional Jacobi matrix randomly composed of two finite building blocks. If the two associated transfer matrices commute, the corresponding energy is called critical. Such critical energies appear in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Jitomirskaya , H. Schulz-Baldes , G. Stolz

Tensor models generalize the matrix-model approach to 2-dimensional quantum gravity to higher dimensions. Some models allowing a $1/N$ expansion have been explored, most of them generating branched-polymer geometries. Recently, enhancements…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-03-15 Luca Lionni , Johannes Thürigen

Folding of the triangular lattice in a discrete three-dimensional space is studied numerically. Such ``discrete folding'' was introduced by Bowick and co-workers as a simplified version of the polymerized membrane in thermal equilibrium.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Yoshihiro Nishiyama

We define a lattice model for the interaction of a polymer with water. We solve the model in a suitable approximation. In the case of a non-polar homopolymer, for reasonable values of the parameters, the polymer is found in a non-compact…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Pierpaolo Bruscolini , Lapo Casetti

A simple, discrete, parametric model is proposed to describe conditional (correlated) deposition of particles on a surface and formation of a connecting (percolating) cluster. The surface changes spontaneously its properties (phase…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ana Proykova , Boris Karadjov

We formulate a dynamically triangulated model of three-dimensional Lorentzian quantum gravity whose spatial sections are flat two-tori. It is shown that the combinatorics involved in evaluating the one-step propagator (the transfer matrix)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 B. Dittrich , R. Loll

In this paper we introduce a new class of integrable 3D lattice models, possessing continuous families of commuting layer-to-layer transfer matrices. Algebraically, this commutativity is based on a very special construction of local…

A planar square lattice model with 3-d spins interacting with nearest neighbours through a potential -$\epsilon P_4 (cos \theta_{ij})$ is studied by Monte Carlo technique. Lattice sizes from 10$\times$10 to 30$\times$30 are considered for…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Kisor Mukhopadhyay , Abhijit Pal , Soumen Kumar Roy

We address the problem of "phantom" folding of the tethered membrane modelled by the two-dimensional square lattice, with bonds on the edges and diagonals of each face. Introducing bending rigidities $K_1$ and $K_2$ for respectively long…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. Di Francesco

Recent advances in Generalized Ensemble simulations and microcanonical analysis allowed the investigation of structural transitions in polymer models over a broad range of local bending and torsion strengths. It is reasonable to argue that…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-09-07 B. B. Rodrigues , J. C. S. Rocha , B. V. Costa

We present a numerical solution of the Worm-Like Chain (WLC) model for semi-flexible polymers. We display graphs for the end-to-end distance distribution and the force-extension relation expected from the model. We predict the expected…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Joseph Samuel , Supurna Sinha

The metric of two-dimensional quantum gravity interacting with conformal matter is believed to collapse to a branched polymer metric when the central charge c>1. We show analytically that the spectral dimension of such a branched polymer…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Thordur Jonsson , John F. Wheater

We study ballistic aggregation on a two dimensional square lattice, where particles move ballistically in between momentum and mass conserving coalescing collisions. Three models are studied based on the shapes of the aggregates: in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-10-20 Fahad Puthalath , Apurba Biswas , V. V. Prasad , R. Rajesh

We develop a new, dynamical field theory of isotropic randomly branched polymers, and we use this model in conjunction with the renormalization group (RG) to study several prominent problems in the physics of these polymers. Our model…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Hans-Karl Janssen , Olaf Stenull

In the worldline formalism, scalar Quantum Electrodynamics on a 2-dimensional lattice is related to the areas of closed loops on this lattice. We exploit this relationship in order to determine the general structure of the moments of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-06-23 Thomas Epelbaum , Francois Gelis , Bin Wu

A directed polymer is allowed to branch, with configurations determined by global energy optimization and disorder. A finite size scaling analysis in 2D shows that, if disorder makes branching more and more favorable, a critical transition…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Giovanni Sartoni , Attilio L. Stella