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相关论文: MOBILITY IN A ONE-DIMENSIONAL DISORDER POTENTIAL

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We analyze the decoherence of a particle's spatial superposition moving along a stationary worldline through the Minkowski vacuum. The particle is modeled via an internal degree of freedom that couples to a scalar field, and an external…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-27 Clemens Jakubec , Aaron Bartleson , Peter W. Milonni , Kanu Sinha

Interest in the dynamical arrest leading to a fluid --> solid transition in thermal and athermal systems has led to questions about the nature of these transitions. These jamming transitions may be dependent on the influence of extended…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Allison Ferguson , Bulbul Chakraborty

Using a stochastic quantum approach, we study thermoelectric transport phenomena at low temperatures in disordered electrical systems connected to external baths. We discuss three different models of one-dimensional disordered electrons,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Dibyendu Roy , Massimiliano Di Ventra

The macroscopic transport properties in a disordered potential, namely diffusion and weak/strong localization, closely depend on the microscopic and statistical properties of the disorder itself. This dependence is rich of counter-intuitive…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-07-09 Marie Piraud , Luca Pezzé , Laurent Sanchez-Palencia

We consider the motion of a classical particle under the influence of a random potential on R^d, in particular the distribution of asymptotic velocities and the question of ergodicity of time evolution.

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Andreas Knauf , Christoph Schumacher

Study of the classical motion of two identical particles on a plane subject to non-Coulomb potentials in a constant magnetic field presented in polar coordinates. With the rigorous analysis of the potentials and the constants of motion, we…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-01-22 André Vallières , Malik Amir

A single mechanism, endemic to the standard model of physics, is proposed to explain wavefunction collapse, classical motion, dissipation, equilibration, and the transition from pure quantum mechanics through open system decoherence to the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2024-09-23 J. H. Brownell

The distinction between the damping coefficient and the effective non-linear mobility of driven particles in active micro-rheology of supercooled liquids is explained in terms of individual and collective dynamics. The effective mobility…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-11-03 I. Santamaría-Holek , A. Pérez-Madrid

We study the Quantum Brownian motion of a charged particle moving in a harmonic potential in the presence of an uniform external magnetic field and linearly coupled to an Ohmic bath through momentum variables. We analyse the growth of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-08-31 Suraka Bhattacharjee , Urbashi Satpathi , Supurna Sinha

Particle transport through an open, discrete 1-D channel against a mechanical or chemical bias is analyzed within a master equation approach. The channel, externally driven by time dependent site energies, allows multiple occupation due to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Mario Einax , Gemma Solomon , Wolfgang Dieterich , Abraham Nitzan

We reinvestigate a paradigmatic model of nonequilibrium statistical physics consisting of an inertial Brownian particle in a symmetric periodic potential subjected to both a time--periodic force and a static bias. In doing so we focus on…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Mateusz Wiśniewski , Jakub Spiechowicz

We describe the dynamics of a bound state of an attractive $\delta$-well under displacement of the potential. Exact analytical results are presented for the suddenly moved potential. Since this is a quantum system, only a fraction of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Er'el Granot , Avi Marchewka

We examine the mobility and velocity fluctuations of a driven particle moving through an active matter bath of self-mobile disks for varied density or area coverage and varied activity. We show that the driven particle mobility can exhibit…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-04-01 C. Reichhardt , C. J. Olson Reichhardt

We consider a two-dimensional complex plasma layer containing charged dust particles in a perpendicular magnetic field. Computer simulations of both one-component and binary systems are used to explore the equilibrium particle dynamics in…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2014-03-03 T. Ott , H. Löwen , M. Bonitz

Single particle localization of an ultra-cold atom is studied in one dimension when the atom is confined by an optical lattice and by the incommensurate potential of a high-finesse optical cavity. In the strong coupling regime the atom is a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Jan Major , Giovanna Morigi , Jakub Zakrzewski

We investigate the dynamics of a quantum particle in disordered tight-binding models in one and two dimensions which are exceptions to the common wisdom on Anderson localization, in the sense that the localization length diverges at some…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-03-17 P. L. Krapivsky , J. M. Luck

Statistical properties of Brownian motion that arise by analyzing, separately, trajectories over which the system energy increases (upside) or decreases (downside) with respect to a threshold energy level, are derived. This selective…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-08-02 Galen T. Craven , Abraham Nitzan

The motion of the structure determining components is highly collective, both in amorphous solids and in undercooled liquids. This has been deduced from experimental low temperature data in the tunneling regime as well as from the vanishing…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 H. R. Schober

Anderson localization of particles -- the complete halt of wave transport through multiple scattering and phase coherence -- is a paradigmatic manifestation of quantum interference in disordered media. In three dimensions, the scaling…

Heat conduction in one-dimensional (1D) systems is studied based on an analytical S-matrix method, which is developed in the mesoscopic electronic transport theory and molecular dynamic (MD) simulations. It is found that heat conduction in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Xin Zhou , Mitsumasa Iwamoto