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We use a geometric generalization of the Seiberg-Witten map between noncommutative and commutative gauge theories to find the expansion of noncommutative Chern-Simons (CS) theory in any odd dimension $D$ and at first order in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Paolo Aschieri , Leonardo Castellani

The Chern-Simons (CS) form evolved from an obstruction in mathematics into an important object in theoretical physics. In fact, the presence of CS terms in physics is more common than one may think: they seem to play an important role in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Jorge Zanelli

This is intended as a broad introduction to Chern-Simons gravity and supergravity. The motivation for these theories lies in the desire to have a gauge invariant system --with a fiber bundle formulation-- in more than three dimensions,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-03-21 Jorge Zanelli

In odd-dimensional spaces, gauge invariance permits a Chern-Simons mass term for the gauge fields in addition to the usual Maxwell-Yang-Mills kinetic energy term. We study the Casimir effect in such a (2+1)-dimensional Abelian theory. For…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kimball A. Milton

The boundary effects in the screening of an applied magnetic field in a finite temperature 2+1 dimensional model of charged fermions minimally coupled to Maxwell and Chern-Simons fields are investigated. It is found that in a sample with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 E. J. Ferrer , V. de la Incera

We consider a general class of non-local MCS models whose usual minimal coupling to a conserved current is supplemented with a (non-minimal) magnetic Pauli-type coupling. We find that the considered models exhibit a self-duality whenever…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Chandelier , Y. Georgelin , T. Masson , J. -C. Wallet

We show that one dimensional (1D) topological superconductivity can be placed in the context of phenomena associated with strongly correlated electron systems. Here we propose a system consisting of a one-dimensional chain of strongly…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-07-12 Kaushal Kumar Kesharpu , Evgenii A. Kochetov , Alvaro Ferraz

Specific heat studies of CeRhIn5 as functions of pressure and magnetic field have been used to explore the relationship between magnetism and unconventional superconductivity, both of which involve the 4f electron of Ce. Results of these…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Tuson Park , J. D. Thompson

In the absence of Lorentz symmetry, the pseudospin-1 counterpart of Weyl fermion (feroton) with linear dispersions and an exact flat band can emerge in condensed matter systems. The flat band branch of feroton is equivalent to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-01-10 Xi Luo , Fei-Ye Li , Yue Yu

We consider a modification of electrodynamics by an additional light massive vector field, interacting with the photon via Chern-Simons-like coupling. This theory predicts observable effects for the experiments studying the propagation of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ignatios Antoniadis , Alexey Boyarsky , Oleg Ruchayskiy

A dual Josephson junction corresponding to a (2+1)-dimensional non-superconducting layer sandwiched between two (3+1)-dimensional dual superconducting regions constitutes a model of localization of a U(1) gauge field within the layer.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-09-09 L. S. Grigorio , M. S. Guimaraes , R. Rougemont , C. Wotzasek , C. A. D. Zarro

We present the scalar field effective potential for nonrelativistic self-interacting scalar and fermion fields coupled to an Abelian Chern-Simons gauge field. Fermions are non-minimally coupled to the gauge field via a Pauli interaction.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 D. Caenepeel , F. Gingras , M. Leblanc , D. G. C. McKeon

We study a non-Abelian Chern-Simons gauge theory in $ 2+ 1$ dimensions with the inclusion of an anomalous magnetic interaction. For a particular relation between the Chern-Simons (CS) mass and the anomalous magnetic coupling the equations…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Armando Antillón , Joaquín Escalona , Gabriel Germán , Manuel Torres

In the last few years several dualities were found between the low-energy behaviors of Chern-Simons-matter theories with unitary gauge groups coupled to scalars, and similar theories coupled to fermions. In this paper we generalize those…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Ofer Aharony , Francesco Benini , Po-Shen Hsin , Nathan Seiberg

We report the discovery of exotic superconductivity (SC) and novel magnetism in heavy-fermion (HF) compounds, CeCu$_2$Si$_2$, CeRhIn$_5$ and CeIn$_3$ through nuclear-quadrupole-resonance (NQR) measurements under pressure ($P$). The exotic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Y. Kitaoka , S. Kawasaki , Y. Kawasaki , T. Mito , G. -q. Zheng

For a gauge theory which includes a light massive vector field interacting with the familiar photon U(1)_{QED} via a Chern-Simons- like coupling, we study the static quantum potential. Our analysis is based on the gauge-invariant, but…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-05-12 Patricio Gaete , José A. Helayel-Neto , Euro Spallucci

The Chern-Simons bosonization with U(1)xSU(2) gauge field is applied to 2-D t-J model in the limit t >> J, to study the normal state properties of underdoped cuprate superconductors. We prove the existence of an upper bound on the partition…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. A. Marchetti , Zhao-Bin Su , Lu Yu

A local supersymmetric action for a (2+1)-dimensional system including gravity, the electromagnetic field and a Dirac spin-1/2 field is presented. The action is a Chern-Simons form for a connection of the OSp(2|2) group. All the fields…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Pedro D. Alvarez , Mauricio Valenzuela , Jorge Zanelli

There has been a recent surge of interest in dualities relating theories of Chern-Simons gauge fields coupled to either bosons or fermions within the condensed matter community, particularly in the context of topological insulators and the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-03-02 Aaron Hui , Michael Mulligan , Eun-Ah Kim

Systems in which exchange interactions couple carrier spins to a spin texture with a net chirality exhibit a spin-dependent Aharonov-Bohm effect, where the geometric gauge field and pseudo-magnetic field have opposite signs for carriers…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-12-31 Zhiyu Dong , Leonid Levitov , Patrick A. Lee