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We study the energy spectrum and electronic properties of two-dimensional electron gas in a periodic magnetic field of zero average with a symmetry of triangular lattice. We demonstrate how the structure of electron energy bands can be…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-11-14 Mathieu Taillefumier , Vitalii Dugaev , Benjamin Canals , Claudine Lacroix , Patrick Bruno

The persistent Hall voltage and current in an isolated annulus in a strong perpendicular magnetic field, at odd inverse filling factor, and in the presence of a weak constriction is obtained as a function of temperature, and flux piercing…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Stefan Kettemann

We explore a novel mechanism for control of periodicity in persistent current in a twisted normal metal loop threaded by a magnetic flux $\phi$. A simple tight-binding model is used to describe the system. Quite interestingly we see that,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-05-20 Santanu K. Maiti

We calculate the persistent current of 1D rings of spinless fermions with short-range interactions on a lattice with up to 20 sites, and in the presence of disorder, for various band fillings. We find that {\it both} disorder and…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 G. Bouzerar , D. Poilblanc , G. Montambaux

The linear marginal instability of an axisymmetric MHD Taylor-Couette flow of infinite vertical extension is considered. The dependence of the flow stability on magnetic Prandtl number, Pm, and gap-width between rotating cylinders is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. Ruediger , D. Shalybkov

We study the persistent current circulating along a mesoscopic ring with a dot side-coupled to it when threaded by a magnetic field. A cluster including the dot and its vicinity is diagonalized and embedded into the rest of the system. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. V. Anda , C. Busser , G. Chiappe , M. A. Davidovich

Total energy, binding energy, recombination rate (of the electron hole pair) for an exciton (X) bound in a parabolic two dimensional quantum dot by a donor impurity located on the z axis at a distance d from the dot plane, are calculated by…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Baskoutas , W. Schommers , A. F. Terzis , V. Kapaklis , M. Rieth , C. Politis

Consider an impurity particle injected in a degenerate one-dimensional gas of noninteracting fermions (or, equivalently, Tonks-Girardeau bosons) with some initial momentum $p_0$. We examine the infinite-time value of the momentum of the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-03-14 Oleg Lychkovskiy

Making use of QCD sum rules a lower bound is found which relates the electromagnetic polarizability $\alpha_{_E}$ and mean-square radius $\langle r_\pi^2\rangle$ of charged pions through the intrinsic polarizability $\tilde\alpha_{_E}=…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 M. Benmerrouche , G. Orlandini , T. G. Steele

The remarkably large persistent currents that are observed in disordered micron-scale gold rings at low temperatures have recently been explained in a theory of non-interacting electrons scattered by crystal grain boundaries. The present…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 George Kirczenow

Using the Anderson model in the Kondo regime, we calculate the persistent current j in a ring with an embedded quantum dot (QD) as a function of the Aharonov-Bohm flux Phi for different ring length L, temperature T and broadening of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. A. Aligia

A rigid current on a compact complex manifold is a closed positive current whose cohomology class contains only one closed positive current. Rigid currents occur in complex dynamics, algebraic and differential geometry. The goals of the…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-02-09 Vladimir Lazić , Zhixin Xie

The Hamiltonian flow of the standard metric Hamiltonian with respect to the twisted symplectic structure on the cotangent bundle describes the motion of a charged particle on the base. We prove that under certain natural hypotheses the…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Viktor L. Ginzburg , Ely Kerman

The relativistic theory of the Dirac fermions moving on cylinders in external Aharonov-Bohm field is built starting with a suitably restricted Dirac equation whose spin degrees of freedom are not affected. The exact solutions of this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-02-12 Ion I. Cotaescu , Doru-Marcel Baltateanu , Ion Cotaescu

The linear stability of MHD Taylor-Couette flow of infinite vertical extension is considered for liquid sodium with its small magnetic Prandtl number Pm of order of 10^-5 and an uniform axial magnetic field. The sign of the constant a in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-16 G. Rüdiger , M. Schultz , D. Shalybkov

We extend a theorem of Bloch, which concerns the net orbital current carried by an interacting electron system in equilibrium, to include mesoscopic effects. We obtain a rigorous upper bound to the allowed ground-state current in a ring or…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Michael R. Geller

We investigate the influence of the topology on generic features of the persistent current in n-fold twisted Moebius strips formed of quasi one--dimensional mesoscopic rings, both for free electrons and in the weakly disordered regime. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 E. H. Martins Ferreira , M. C. Nemes , M. D. Sampaio , H. Weidenmueller

To find out whether toroidal field can stably exist in galaxies the current-driven instability of toroidal magnetic fields is considered under the influence of an axial magnetic field component and under the influence of both rigid and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 G. Ruediger , M. Schultz , D. Elstner

Persistent currents in disordered mesoscopic rings threaded by a magnetic flux are calculated using exact diagonalization methods in the one-dimensional (1D) case and self-consistent Hartree-Fock treatments for two dimensional (2D) systems.…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Georges Bouzerar , Didier Poilblanc

The electronic transport in a system of two quantum rings side-coupled to a quantum wire is studied via a single-band tunneling tight-binding Hamiltonian. We derived analytical expressions for the conductance, density of states and the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 P. A. Orellana , M. Pacheco