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相关论文: Noise in a Quantum Point Contact due to a Fluctuat…

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We calculate low-frequency noise (LFN) in a quantum point contact (QPC) which is electrostatically defined in a 2D electron gas of a GaAs-AlGaAs heterostructure. The conventional source of LFN in such systems are scattering potentials…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 J. P. Hessling , Yu. Galperin

We present a theory for the frequency-dependent current fluctuations in superconducting quantum point-contacts (SQPC) within the dc transport regime. This theory is valid for any barrier transparency between the tunnel and ballistic limits,…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. Martin-Rodero , A. Levy Yeyati , F. J. Garcia-Vidal

We explore the low-frequency noise of interacting electrons in a one-dimensional structure (quantum wire or interaction-coupled edge states) with counterpropagating modes, assuming a single channel in each direction. The system is driven…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-10-20 J. K. Kühne , I. V. Protopopov , Y. Oreg , A. D. Mirlin

We study the conductance and current noise of a superconductor/ferromagnet (S/F) single channel Quantum Point Contact (QPC) as a function of the QPC bias voltage, using a scattering approach. We show that the Spin-Dependence of Interfacial…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Audrey Cottet , Wolfgang Belzig

We study theoretically transitions of a double quantum-dot qubit caused by nonequilibrium charge fluctuations in a nearby quantum point contact (QPC) used as a detector. We show that these transitions are related to the fundamental…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-05-05 C. E. Young , A. A. Clerk

We show that the coherent mixing of different transverse modes, due to forward scattering of carriers by soft impurity- or boundary potentials leads to a nonlinear, asymmetric current response of quantum point contacts (QPC). The…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 A. M. Zagoskin , R. I. Shekhter

We calculate the AC conductance and the finite-frequency non-symmetrized noise in interacting quantum wires and single-wall carbon nanotubes in the presence of an impurity. We observe a strong asymmetry in the frequency spectrum of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-11-20 Ines Safi , Cristina Bena , Adeline Crépieux

A quantum point contact (QPC), a narrow region separating two wider electron reservoirs, is the standard building block of sub-micron devices, such as quantum dots - small boxes of electrons, and qubits - the proposed basic elements of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Tomaz Rejec , Yigal Meir

We analyze the frequency-dependent current fluctuations induced into a gate near a quantum point contact or a quantum chaotic cavity. We use a current and charge conserving, effective scattering approach in which interactions are treated in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. H. Pedersen , S. A. van Langen , M. Buttiker

Quantum point contact or QPC -- a constriction in a semiconducting two-dimensional (2D) electron system with a quantized conductance -- has been found as the building block of novel spintronic, and topological electronic circuits. They can…

We study nonlinear transport and non-equilibrium current noise in quasi-classical point contacts (PCs) defined in a low-density high-quality two-dimensional electron system in GaAs. At not too high bias voltages $V$ across the PC the noise…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-10-21 E. S. Tikhonov , M. Yu. Melnikov , D. V. Shovkun , L. Sorba , G. Biasiol , V. S. Khrapai

Charge detection utilizing a highly biased quantum point contact has become the most effective probe for studying few electron quantum dot circuits. Measurements on double and triple quantum dot circuits is performed to clarify a back…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-05-04 D. Taubert , M. Pioro-Ladrière , D. Schröer , D. Harbusch , A. S. Sachrajda , S. Ludwig

We have calculated the finite-frequency current noise of a superconductor-ferromagnet quantum point contact (SF QPC). This signal is qualitatively affected by the spin-dependence of interfacial phase shifts (SDIPS) acquired by electrons…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-02-23 Audrey Cottet , Benoit Doucot , Wolfgang Belzig

We present studies of quantum interference in a noise power spectrum in the system of two quantum dots (2QD) in a T-geometry. Performing the spectral decomposition we are able to separate local currents and distinguish between the intra-…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-10-27 Bogdan R. Bułka

We present the experimental realization of a Quantum Dot (QD) operating as a high-frequency noise detector. Current fluctuations produced in a nearby Quantum Point Contact (QPC) ionize the QD and induce transport through excited states. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 E. Onac , F. Balestro , L. H. Willems van Beveren , U. Hartmann , Y. V. Nazarov , L. P. Kouwenhoven

The breakdown of conductance quantization in a quantum point contact in the presence of random long-range impurity potential is discussed. It is shown that in the linear response regime a decisive role is played by the indirect…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. M. Zagoskin , S. N. Rashkeev , R. I. Shekhter , G. Wendin

Spectral density of current fluctuations in a short ballistic superconducting quantum point contact is calculated for arbitrary bias voltages $V$. Contrary to a common opinion that the supercurrent flow in Josephson junctions is coherent…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 D. Averin , H. Imam

Since the very first experiments, superconducting circuits have suffered from strong coupling to environmental noise, destroying quantum coherence and degrading performance. In state-of-the-art experiments, it is found that the relaxation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-08-04 Clemens Müller , Jürgen Lisenfeld , Alexander Shnirman , Stefano Poletto

We have measured the shot noise in a quantum point contact (QPC) fabricated by using InGaAs/InGaAsP heterostructure, whose conductance can be electrically tuned by the gate voltages. The reduced shot noise is observed when the QPC…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Yoshitaka Nishihara , Shuji Nakamura , Kensuke Kobayashi , Teruo Ono , Makoto Kohda , Junsaku Nitta

We show that placing a quantum system in contact with an environment can enhance non-Fermi-liquid correlations, rather than destroy quantum effects as is typical. The system consists of two quantum dots in series with two leads; the highly…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-02-09 Gu Zhang , Eduardo Novais , Harold U. Baranger
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