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相关论文: Bound on the Group Velocity of an Electron in a 1D…

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We study the dynamics of a 1D Bloch electron subjected to a constant electric field. The periodic potential is supposed to be less singular than the $\delta $-like potential (Dirac comb). We give a rigorous proof of Ao's result \cite{Ao}…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. Bentosela , P. Duclos , G. Nenciu , V. Moldoveanu

We consider a two-dimensional electron gas with Rashba's spin-orbit interaction and two in-plane potentials superimposed along directions perpendicular to each other. The first of these potentials is assumed to be a general periodic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-09-19 S. Smirnov , D. Bercioux , M. Grifoni

Tunneling of Bloch electrons through a vacuum barrier introduces new physical effects in comparison with the textbook case of free (plane wave) electrons. For the latter, the exponential decay rate in the vacuum is minimal for electrons…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 I. I. Mazin

Using adiabatic expansions formalism, upper bounds for interband transitions for Bloch electrons in slowly varying in time electric fields are obtained. These bounds imply the validity of one-band approximation on long time scales.

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Alexandrina Nenciu

The transient picture for a Bloch electron accelerating in an arbitrarily time-dependent homogeneous electric field is developed. The temporal sequence for the analysis includes the instant after electron injection, followed by the time…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-03-02 G. J. Iafrate , V. N. Sokolov

We study the semiclassical dynamics of interacting electrons in a biased crystal lattice. A complex dynamical scenario emerges from the interplay between the Coulomb and the external electric fields. When the electrons are far apart, the…

The notions of Bloch wave, crystal momentum, and energy bands are commonly regarded as unique features of crystalline materials with commutative translation symmetries. Motivated by the recent realization of hyperbolic lattices in circuit…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-09-10 Joseph Maciejko , Steven Rayan

We analyze the influence of relativistic effects on the minimum evolution time between two orthogonal states of a quantum system. Defining the initial state as an homogeneous superposition between two Hamiltonian eigenstates of an electron…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-10-14 David V. Villamizar , Eduardo I. Duzzioni

Two connected equiperiodic one-dimensional multi-well potentials of different well depths are studied. Floquet/Bloch energy bands for respective multi-well potential are found to be relevant for understanding level structures. Althoug…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-07-07 Karl-Erik Thylwe

We consider the Klein-Gordon equation on two half-axes connected at their origins. We add a potential that is constant but different on each branch. In a previous paper, we studied the L-infinity-time decay via H\"ormander's version of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-11-07 Felix Ali Mehmeti , Robert Haller-Dintelmann , Virginie Régnier

Our electronic structure theory for crystalline solids is commonly built on the periodic potential assumption $V(\mathbf r)=V(\mathbf r+\mathbf R)$ for every lattice translation $\mathbf R$, enabling Bloch eigenstates, crystal momentum as a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-03-26 Wouter Montfrooij

We obtain exact upper and lower bounds on the steady state drift velocity, and kinetic energy of electrons, driven by an external field in a weakly ionized plasma (swarm approximation). The scattering is assumed to be elastic with…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Rokhlenko , J. L. Lebowitz

We consider the propagation of acoustic, electromagnetic and elastic waves in a one-dimensional periodic two-component material. Accurate asymptotic formulas are provided for the group velocity as a function of the material parameters when…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-04-29 Yuri A. Godin , Boris Vainberg

We study the dynamics of an electron subjected to a static uniform electric field within a one-dimensional tight-binding model with a slowly varying aperiodic potential. The unbiased model is known to support phases of localized and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. A. B. F. de Moura , M. L. Lyra , F. Dominguez-Adame , V. A. Malyshev

We developed a novel universal eigenvalue analysis for 2D arbitrary nanostructures comprising dispersive and lossy materials. The complex dispersion relation (or complex Bloch band structure) of a metallic grating is rigorously calculated…

光学 · 物理学 2015-07-02 Wei E. I. Sha , Ling Ling Meng , Wallace C. H. Choy , Weng Cho Chew

We present general, computable, improvable, and rigorous bounds for the total energy of a finite heterogeneous volume element or a periodically distributed unit cell of an elastic composite of any known distribution of inhomogeneities of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Sia Nemat-Nasser , Ankit Srivastava

We discuss the sign of the persistent current of N electrons in one dimensional rings. Using a topology argument, we establish lower bounds for the free energy in the presence of arbitrary electron-electron interactions and external…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-09-08 Xavier Waintal , Genevieve Fleury , Kyryl Kazymyrenko , Manuel Houzet , Peter Schmitteckert , Dietmar Weinmann

We study possible quantum states of two correlated electrons in a two-dimensional crystal and find a metastable energy band of the electron pair between the two lowest single-electron bands. These metastable states result from the interplay…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-11-10 G. -Q. Hai , L. K. Castelano

We study a Schr{\"o}dinger equation modeling the dynamics of an electron in a crystal in the asymptotic regime of small wavelength comparable to the characteristic scale of the crystal. Using Floquet Bloch decomposition, we obtain a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-01-06 Victor Chabu , Clotilde Fermanian Kammerer , Fabricio Macià

Electrons in periodic potentials exhibit oscillatory motion in presence of an electric field. Such oscillations are known as Bloch oscillations. In this article we theoretically investigate the emergence of Bloch oscillations for systems…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-07-05 Bogdan Stefan Popescu , Alexander Croy
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