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相关论文: Exclusion Statistics: Low-Temperature Properties, …

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After a brief discussion of the concepts of fractional exchange and fractional exclusion statistics, we report partly analytical and partly numerical results on thermodynamic properties of assemblies of particles obeying fractional…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-11-10 F. M. D. Pellegrino , G. G. N. Angilella , N. H. March , R. Pucci

We analytically calculate some thermodynamic quantities of an ideal $g$-on gas obeying generalized exclusion statistics. We show that the specific heat of a $g$-on gas ($g \neq 0$) vanishes linearly in any dimension as $T \to 0$ when the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Hyun Seok Yang , Bum-Hoon Lee , Chanyong Park

A new class of identical particles which may exhibit both Bose and Fermi statistics with respective probabilities $p_b$ and $p_f$ is introduced. Such an uncertainity may be either an intrinsic property of a particle or can be viewed as an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-08-17 M. V. Medvedev

We study the low temperature properties of two-dimensional ideal gases of generalized statistics in a uniform magnetic field. The generalized statistics considered here are the parafermion statistics and the exclusion statistics. Similarity…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 C. -L. Ho , M. -J. Liao

The general fluctuation theory is reviewed with special attention to the role played by different ensembles, and is extended to incorporate stationary metastable states obtained in the long time limit. The fluctuation in a quantity depends…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. D. Gujrati

We show that fractional exclusion statistics is manifested in general in interacting systems and we discuss the conjecture recently introduced (J. Phys. A: Math. Theor. 40, F1013, 2007), according to which if in a thermodynamic system the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-04-10 Dragoş-Victor Anghel

We study statistical characterization of the many-body states in the exactly solvable model with internal degree of freedom in more than one dimension. The model exhibits the Mott metal-insulator transition. It is shown that the ground…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2019-08-17 Yasuhiro Hatsugai , Mahito Kohmoto , Tohru Koma , Yong-Shi Wu

Within the theory of statistical ensemble, the so-called $\mu PT$ ensemble describes equilibrium systems that exchange energy, particles, and volume with the surrounding. General, model-independent features of volume and particle number…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-07-26 Ugo Marzolino

By constructing the super-particle representation of the free boson gas, we propose a new statistics in which the particles are non-exclusive. This statistics can be considered as a generalization of Bose-Einstein's. The possible…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yupeng Wang

Using the Thomas-Fermi approximation, we show that an interacting two dimensional electron gas may be described in terms of fractional exclusion statistics at zero and finite temperatures when the interaction has a short-range component. We…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 R. K. Bhaduri , M. V. N. Murthy , M. K. Srivastava

In this paper we review some general properties of probability distributions which exibit a singular behavior. After introducing the matter with several examples based on various models of statistical mechanics, we discuss, with the help of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-03-25 Federico Corberi , Alessandro Sarracino

I discuss Haldane's concept of generalised exclusion statistics (Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 67}, 937, 1991) and I show that it leads to inconsistencies in the calculation of the particle distribution that maximizes the partition function. These…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-11-10 Dragoş-Victor Anghel

In this paper we propose a new assignment for mutual exclusion statistics between quasielectrons and quasiholes in the fractional quantum Hall effect. In addition to providing numerical evidence for this assignment, we show that the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Wu-Pei Su , Yong-Shi Wu , Jian Yang

We suggest an extension of the standard concept of statistical ensembles. Namely, we introduce a class of ensembles with extensive quantities fluctuating according to an externally given distribution. As an example the influence of energy…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. I. Gorenstein , M. Hauer

The quantum statistical mechanics of an ideal gas with a general free-particle energy obeying fractional exclusion statistics are systematically investigated in arbitrary dimensions. The pressure relations, the relation between pressure and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Gang Su , Masuo Suzuki

Quasielectrons and quasiholes in the fractional quantum Hall liquids obey fractional (including nontrivial mutual) exclusion statistics. Their statistics matrix can be determined from several possible state-counting scheme, involving…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Y. S. Wu , Y. Yu , Y. Hatsugai , M. Kohmoto

We present a brief introduction to the statistical properties of systems with large fluctuations. We point out that for such systems the relevant statistical quantities are scaling exponents and the nature of fluctuations is completely…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Francesco Sylos Labini , Andrea Gabrielli

It has been suggested recently that `$q$-exponential' distributions which form the basis of Tsallis' non-extensive thermostatistical formalism may be viewed as mixtures of exponential (Gibbs) distributions characterized by a fluctuating…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hugo Touchette

The statistical mechanical basis of the fluctuation theory of mixtures is reviewed. An overview of the statistical mechanical relations between the microscopic properties of a system and its macroscopic properties is presented. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-11-20 G. Ali Mansoori , Enrico Matteoli

We investigate the total asymmetric exclusion process by analyzing the dynamics of the shock. Within this approach we are able to calculate the fluctuations of the number of particles and density profiles not only in the stationary state…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-05-11 Ludger Santen , Cecile Appert
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