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相关论文: Impurity effects on chiral 1D electron systems

200 篇论文

We study odd-membered chains of spin-(1/2) impurities, with each end connected to its own metallic lead. For antiferromagnetic exchange coupling, universal two-channel Kondo (2CK) physics is shown to arise at low energies. Two overscreening…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-09-21 Andrew K. Mitchell , David E. Logan , H. R. Krishnamurthy

We study scattering of a composite quasiparticle, which possesses a degree of freedom corresponding to relative separation between two bound excitations, by a delta-like impurity potential on a one-dimensional discrete lattice. Firstly, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-06 Fumika Suzuki , Marina Litinskaya , William G. Unruh

Considering the interband correlation, we present a generalized multiple-scattering approach of Green's function to investigate the effects of electron-impurity scattering on the density of states in silicene. The reduction of energy gaps…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-01-04 S. Y. Liu , Y. C. Zeng , X. L. Lei

Numerically exact path-integral Monte Carlo data are presented for $N\leq 10$ strongly interacting electrons confined in a 2D parabolic quantum dot, including a defect to break rotational symmetry. Low densities are studied, where an…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 B. Reusch , R. Egger

We consider a linearly-dispersing quantum impurity interacting through a contact density-density term with a one-dimensional (1D) superfluid described by the Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid theory. Using a linked cluster expansion we characterize…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-04-26 Lorenzo Gotta , Thierry Giamarchi

Since the experimental realization of graphene1, extensive theoretical work has focused on short-range disorder2-5, ''ripples''6, 7, or charged impurities2, 3, 8-13 to explain the conductivity as a function of carrier density…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. H. Chen , C. Jang , M. S. Fuhrer , E. D. Williams , M. Ishigami

We have studied the static and dynamic properties of quasi-two-dimensional quantum antiferromagnets (AF) diluted with spinless impurities using spin-wave theory and $T$-matrix approximation. We show that the spectrum of a 2D AF at long…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. L. Chernyshev , Y. C. Chen , A. H. Castro Neto

We consider a double-layer system made of two parallel bilayer graphene sheets separated by a dielectric medium. We calculate the finite-temperature electrical conductivity of the first layer due to charged impurities located in two layers.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-03-09 Dang Khanh Linh , Nguyen Quoc Khanh

We have probed the effects of atomic-scale impurities on superconductivity in Bi_{2}Sr_{2}CaCu_{2}O_{8} by performing low-temperature tunneling spectroscopy measurements with a scanning tunneling microscope. Our results show that…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Ali Yazdani , C. M. Howald , C. P. Lutz , A. Kapitulnik , D. M. Eigler

Using bosonization and path integral methods, we study general low temperature behavior of non-magnetic and magnetic impurity scattering in Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid, and calculate electron Green function for a general backward scattering…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Yu-Liang Liu

We study theoretically the effects of strong pinning centers on a charge density wave in the limit that the charge density wave coherence length is shorter than the average inter-impurity distance. An analysis based on a Ginzburg-Landau…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-26 Jun-ichi Okamoto , Andrew J. Millis

The problem of a single impurity in one dimensional Tomonaga-Luttinger liquids with a repulsive electron-electron interaction is discussed. We find that the renormalization group flow diagram for the parameters characterizing the impurity…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2017-02-08 Yuval Oreg , Alexander M. Finkel'stein

Effects of the superconducting pair potential on the impurity scattering processes in metallic carbon nanotubes are studied theoretically. The backward scattering of electrons vanishes in the normal state. In the presence of the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kikuo Harigaya

We study interference patterns and Friedel oscillations (FO) due to scattering from two or more localized impurities and scattering from extended inhomogeneities in the two-dimensional lattice systems of interacting fermions. Correlations…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-07-13 Banhi Chatterjee , Jan Skolimowski , Krzysztof Byczuk

When non-magnetic impurities are introduced in a d-wave superconductor, both thermodynamic and spectral properties are strongly affected if the impurity potential is close to the strong resonance limit. In addition to the scalar impurity…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. Grimaldi

Motivated by the recent experiment by Marguerite et al. [1] on imaging in graphene samples, we investigate theoretically the dissipation induced by resonant impurities in the quantum Hall regime. The impurity induced forward scattering of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-03-25 Gu Zhang , Igor V. Gornyi , Alexander D. Mirlin

Scattering by multiple scatterers sometimes gives rise to nontrivial consequences such as anomalous Hall effect. We here study a mechanism for anomalous Hall effect which originates from the correlation of nonmagnetic impurities and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-12-27 Hiroaki Ishizuka , Naoto Nagaosa

We study the effect of impurities on the two types of spin-dimers in the hybrid chain/ladder spin 1/2 quantum magnet Sr$_{14}$Cu$_{24}$O$_{41}$. Four different impurities were used, namely, the non-magnetic Zn (0.0025 and 0.01 per Cu) and…

We study the quasiparticle interference (QPI) patterns caused by scattering off nonmagnetic, magnetic point impurities, and edge impurities, separately, in a two dimensional helical liquid, which describes the surface states of a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Xiaoting Zhou , Chen Fang , Wei-Feng Tsai , Jiangping Hu

We study a simple model of a quantum Hall system with the electrons confined to a linear, narrow channel. The system is mapped to a 1D system which in the low-energy approximation has the form of a Luttinger liquid with different…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Mats Horsdal , Jon Magne Leinaas