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We argue that the spatiotemporal dynamics of bred vectors in chaotic extended systems are related to a kinetic roughening process in the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang universality class. This implies that there exists a characteristic length scale…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Cristina Primo , Miguel A. Rodriguez , Juan M. Lopez , Ivan Szendro

A number of recent experiments have showed that surfactants can modify the growth mode of an epitaxial film, suppressing islanding and promoting layer-by-layer growth. Here I introduce a set of coupled equations to describe the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Albert-László Barabási

We compute the probability distribution of the interface width at the depinning threshold, using recent powerful algorithms. It confirms the universality classes found previously. In all cases, the distribution is surprisingly well…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Alberto Rosso , Werner Krauth , Pierre Le Doussal , Jean Vannimenus , Kay Joerg Wiese

The weak version of universality in turbulence refers to the independence of the scaling exponents of the $n$th order strcuture functions from the statistics of the forcing. The strong version includes universality of the coefficients of…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Victor S. L'vov , Ruben Pasmanter , Anna Pomyalov , Itamar Procaccia

We study a generalization of the Wolf-Villain (WV) interface growth model based on a probabilistic growth rule. In the WV model, particles are randomly deposited onto a substrate and subsequently move to a position nearby where the binding…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-03-19 S G Alves , J G Moreira

We consider the case of a deformable material interface between two immiscible moving media, both of them being magnetiable. The time dependence of the metric at the interface introduces a non linear term, proportional to the mean…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Q. Vanhaelen , M. Hennenberg , S. Slavtchev , B. Weyssow

We present results of numerical simulations to estimate scaling exponents associated with driven surface growth in two spatial dimensions. We have simulated the restricted solid--on--solid growth model and used the time and system size…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 T. Ala-Nissila , O. Venalainen

Simulations with more than $10^{12}$ spins are used to study the motion of a domain wall driven through a three-dimensional random-field Ising magnet (RFIM) by an external field $H$. The interface advances in a series of avalanches whose…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-10-18 Joel T. Clemmer , Mark O. Robbins

The movement of a purely elastic interface driven on a disordered energy potential is characterized by a depinning transition: when the pulling force S is larger than some critical value S_1 the system is in a flowing regime and moves at a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 E. A. Jagla

Elastic interfaces in quenched random media driven by external forces exhibit a continuous depinning phase transition between pinned and moving phases at a critical external force. Recent work [Phys. Rev. Lett. 129, 175701 (2022)] has shown…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Tuuli Sillanpää , Sanni Nousiainen , Lasse Laurson

Network properties govern the rate and extent of spreading processes on networks, from simple contagions to complex cascades. Recent advances have extended the study of spreading processes from static networks to temporal networks, where…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-11-05 Eun Lee , James Moody , Peter J. Mucha

A plethora of two-dimensional (2D) materials entered the physics and engineering scene in the last two decades. Their robust, membrane-like sheet permit -- mostly require -- deposition, giving rise to solid-solid dry interfaces whose bodily…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-06-01 Jin Wang , Ali Khosravi , Andrea Vanossi , Erio Tosatti

The physical mechanism of the oriented shift and inverse of eccentric globules in a modest extensional flow are investigated in this paper. Through this work, a shift of the globule, which is driven mainly by the asymmetric interfacial…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-03-23 Jingtao Wang , Genmiao Xu , Pan Hu , Jing Guan

We have imagined a numerical experiment to explore the onset of turbulent intermittency associated with a spatial perturbation of the correlation length. We place two isotropic regions, with different integral scales, inside a volume where…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-11-29 Daniela Tordella , Michele Iovieno

Multi-material lightweight designs, e.g. the combination of aluminum with fiber-reinforced composites, are a key feature for the development of innovative and resource-efficient products. The connection properties of such bi-material…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-08-20 Franz Hirsch , Markus Kästner

A time interface (a rapid change of the constitutive parameters of a material in time), applied within an unbounded medium where a wave travels, can enable frequency conversion, and is considered the temporal analogue of a spatial interface…

光学 · 物理学 2025-09-24 Victor Pacheco-Peña , Mathias Fink , Nader Engheta

In this work, the sharp interface limit of the degenerate Cahn-Hilliard equation (in two space dimensions) with a polynomial double well free energy and a quadratic mobility is derived via a matched asymptotic analysis involving…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-07-10 Alpha Albert Lee , Andreas Münch , Endre Süli

The dynamic properties of a classical tracer particle in a random, disordered medium are investigated close to the localization transition. For Lorentz models obeying Newtonian and diffusive motion at the microscale, we have performed…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-04-29 Felix Höfling , Tobias Munk , Erwin Frey , Thomas Franosch

We study erratically moving spatial structures that are found in a driven interface in a random medium at the depinning threshold. We introduce a bond-disordered variant of the Sneppen model and study the effect of extremal dynamics on the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Supriya Krishnamurthy , Mustansir Barma

We consider an axisymmetric closed hypersurface evolving by its mean curvature with driving force under singular initial hypersurface. We study this problem by level set method. We give some criteria to judge whether the interface evolution…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-12-29 Ryunosuke Mori , Longjie Zhang
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