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The capacity and stability of constituent electrodes determine the performance of Li-ion batteries. In this study, density functional theory is employed to explore the potential application of recently synthesized two dimensional…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-09-24 Shijun Zhao , Wei Kang

Heterostructures prepared from graphene and fluorographene (FG) using the technology of 2D printing on solid and flexible substrates were fabricated and studied. Excellent stability of printed graphene layers and, to a lesser degree,…

We measured the bias stress characteristics of poly(thiophene) semi-crystalline thin-film transistors (TFTs) as a function stress times, gate voltages and duty-cycles. At room temperature, the bias stress has two components: a fast…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Salleo , F. Endicott , R. A. Street

We consider a one-dimensional Brownian motion with diffusion coefficient $D$ in the presence of $n$ partially absorbing traps with intensity $\beta$, separated by a distance $L$ and evenly spaced around the initial position of the particle.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-11-28 Gaia Pozzoli , Benjamin De Bruyne

We validate that off-resonant electron transport across {\it ultra-short} oligomer molecular junctions is characterised by a conductance which decays exponentially with length, and we discuss a method to determine the damping factor via the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Giorgos Fagas , Agapi Kambili , Marcus Elstner

Atomically thin layered two-dimensional materials, including transition-metal dichacolgenide (TMDC) and black phosphorus (BP), (1) have been receiving much attention, because of their promising physical properties and potential applications…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Qi Feng , Faguang Yan , Wengang Luo , Kaiyou Wang?

Semiconducting polycrystalline thin films are cheap to produce and can be deposited on flexible substrates, yet high-performance electronic devices usually utilize single-crystal semiconductors, owing to their superior electrical mobilities…

Light-mass bipolarons in off-diagonally coupled electron-phonon systems provide a potential route to bipolaronic high-Tc superconductivity. While there has been numerical progress in the physically relevant limit of slow phonons, more…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-08-28 Martin Grundner , Tizian Blatz , John Sous , Ulrich Schollwöck , Sebastian Paeckel

Experimental evidence is provided on close relation between polarization and space charge in corona poled PVDF films. It is shown that the depolarizing field is compensated by charges trapped in macroscopic transition zones, by which…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. F. Butenko , S. N. Fedosov , A. E. Sergeeva

Graphene-derived nanomaterials are emerging as ideal candidates for postsilicon electronics. Elucidating the electronic interaction between an insulating substrate and few-layer graphene (FLG) films is crucial for device applications. Here,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-05-08 Sujit S. Datta , Douglas R. Strachan , E. J. Mele , A. T. Charlie Johnson

We predict by first principles calculations that the recently prepared borophene is a pristine two-dimensional (2D) monolayer superconductor, in which the superconductivity can be significantly enhanced by strain and charge carrier doping.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-01-09 R. C. Xiao , D. F. Shao , W. J. Lu , H. Y. Lv , J. Y. Li , Y. P. Sun

Advances in hybrid fractional quantum Hall (FQH)-superconductor platforms pave the way for realisation of parafermionic modes. We analyse signatures of these non-abelian anyons in transport measurements across devices with $\mathbb{Z}_6$…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-11-08 Ida E. Nielsen , Jens Schulenborg , Reinhold Egger , Michele Burrello

In common nonpolar liquids, such as saturated hydrocarbons, a dynamic equilibrium between trapped (localized) and quasifree (extended) states has been postulated for the excess electron (the two-state model). Using time-resolved dc…

化学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ilya A. Shkrob , Myran. C. Sauer

Experiments in organic semiconductors (polyacenes) evidence a strong super quadratic increase of the current-voltage (I-V) characteristic at voltages in the transition region between linear (Ohmic) and quadratic (trap free…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-01-09 J. Pousset , E. Alfinito , A. Carbone , C. Pennetta , L. Reggiani

The trap states in three fullerene derivatives, namely PC61BM ([6,6]-phenyl C61 butyric acid methyl ester), bisPC61BM (bis[6,6]-phenyl C61 butyric acid methyl ester) and PC71BM ([6,6]-phenyl C71 butyric acid methyl ester), are investigated…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Julia Schafferhans , Carsten Deibel , Vladimir Dyakonov

Two-dimensional and layered materials, such as graphene, have emerged in recent years for their potential use in several applications in technology, for example in electronics, bioelectronics, optoelectronics and related fields.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-07-10 Francesco Mercuri

This research investigates the structural, topological, electrical and optical properties of pulsed laser deposited polycrystalline BiFeO3 thin films on silicon and glass substrate at varying deposition temperatures ranging from 400 degC to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-03-04 Viswajit R S , Jinesh K. B , Ashok K

The two-state molecular orbital model of the one-dimensional phenyl-based semiconductors is applied to poly(p-phenylene vinylene). The energies of the low-lying excited states are calculated using the density matrix renormalization group…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Mikhail Yu. Lavrentiev , William Barford , Simon J. Martin , Helen Daly , Robert J. Bursill

Poly (3-hexylthiophene) (P3HT) was thermally evaporated and deposited in vacuum. Infrared spectroscopy was used to confirm that the thin films were indeed P3HT, and showed that in-situ thermal evaporation provides a viable route for…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-06-22 Haoyan Wei , L. Scudiero , Hergen Eilers

The photo-induced electron and hole transfer across the semiconductor-dielectric interface in trap dominated p-type organic field-effect transistors (OFETs) has been investigated. It has been observed that the transfer of electrons into the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 M. F. Calhoun , C. Hsieh , V. Podzorov