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We describe two experiments to study the influence of fluctuations in the electron charge on the transport properties of a quantum dot. First, we scan a device from single- to double quantum-dot behavior by varying the conductance of a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Flensberg , L. W. Molenkamp

We consider a system of two-dimensional electrons strongly localized by disorder. Interactions create a gap in the average tunneling density of states $\nu(E)$ at energies, E, close to the Fermi level. We derive a system of self-consistent…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ya. M. Blanter , M. E. Raikh

We study the anisotropic effect of the Coulomb interaction on a 1/3-filling fractional quantum Hall system by using an exact diagonalization method on small systems in torus geometry. For weak anisotropy the system remains to be an…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-07-18 Hao Wang , Rajesh Narayanan , Xin Wan , Fuchun Zhang

We consider theoretically the possibility of observing unusual quantum fluid behavior in liquid $^{3}$He and solutions of $^{3}$He in $^{4}$He systems confined to nano-channels. In the case of pure ballistic flow at very low temperature…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 G. Lambert , G. Gervais , W. J. Mullin

The intrinsic geometric degree of freedom that was proposed to determine the optimal correlation energy of the fractional quantum Hall states, is analyzed for quantum confined planar electron systems. One major advantage in this case is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-03-27 Areg Ghazaryan , Tapash Chakraborty

We study the quantum self-organization of interacting particles in one-dimensional(1D) many-body systems, modeled via Hubbard chains with short-range interactions between the particles. We show the emergence of 1D states with density-wave…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-04-06 Ioannis Kleftogiannis , Ilias Amanatidis

We examine metastable configurations of a two-dimensional system of interacting particles on a quenched random potential landscape and ask how the configurational pair correlation function is related to the particle interactions and the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Muhittin Mungan , Chorng-Haur Sow , Susan N. Coppersmith , David G. Grier

Measuring bipartite fluctuations of a conserved charge, such as the particle number, is a powerful approach to understanding quantum systems. When the measured region has sharp corners, the bipartite fluctuation receives an additional…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-01-14 Pok Man Tam , Jonah Herzog-Arbeitman , Jiabin Yu

We study various temporal correlation functions of a tagged particle in one-dimensional systems of interacting point particles evolving with Hamiltonian dynamics. Initial conditions of the particles are chosen from the canonical thermal…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Anjan Roy , Abhishek Dhar , Onuttom Narayan , Sanjib Sabhapandit

The spinless fermion model with hard core repulsive potential extended on a few lattice sites is considered.The Luttinger liquid behaviour is studied for the different values of a hard core radius. A critical exponent of the one particle…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Igor N. Karnaukhov , Alexander A. Ovchinnikov

This paper discusses a connection between two important classes of materials, namely quasicrystals and topological insulators as exemplified by the Quantum Hall problem. It has been remarked that the quasicrystal ``inherits" topological…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-09-29 Anuradha Jagannathan

In this paper, we propose an effective model including a macroscopic Hamiltonian to describe the interactions between a two-level atom and scattered light in a 1-D dielectric waveguide. The proposed formalism allows us to incorporate the…

光学 · 物理学 2019-12-11 Fatih Dinç , İlke Ercan

We present a comparative computer simulation study of the phase diagrams and anomalous behavior of two-dimensional ($2D$) and quasi-two-dimensional ($q2D$) classical particles interacting with each other through isotropic core-softened…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-06-14 Yu. D. Fomin , E. N. Tsiok , V. N. Ryzhov

We present a simple classification of the different liquid and solid phases of quantum Hall systems in the limit where the Coulomb interaction between the electrons is significant, i.e. away from integral filling factors. This…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. O. Goerbig , C. Morais Smith

At low temperatures the phase diagram for the quantum Hall effect has a powerful symmetry arising from the Law of Corresponding States. This symmetry gives rise to an infinite order discrete group which is a generalisation of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Brian P. Dolan

Kinetics of spatially uniform distribution of 2D electrons in crossed electric and magnetic fields in the presence of microwave radiation has been studied. In the present model the contribution from the microwave radiation and the effects…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 I. I. Lyapilin , A. E. Patrakov

The dissipation induced by a metallic gate on the low-energy properties of interacting 1D electron liquids is studied. As function of the distance to the gate, or the electron density in the wire, the system undergoes a quantum phase…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. A. Cazalilla , F. Sols , F. Guinea

We propose a scenario to understand the puzzling features of the recent experiment by Kang and coworkers on tunneling between laterally coupled quantum Hall liquids by modeling the system as a pair of coupled chiral Luttinger liquid with a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Eun-Ah Kim , Eduardo Fradkin

It can be argued that electron correlation, as a concept, deserves the same prominence in general chemistry as molecular orbital theory. We show how it acts as Nature's "chemical glue" at both the molecular and supramolecular levels.…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-01-10 Jan M. L. Martin

We report on theoretical and experimental investigations of the integer quantized Hall effect in narrow channels at various mobilities. The Hall bars are defined electrostatically in two-dimensional electron systems by biasing metal gates…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. Horas , A. Siddiki , J. Moser , W. Wegscheider , S. Ludwig