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Extensive simulations are performed of the diffusion-limited reaction A$+$B$\to 0$ in one dimension, with initially separated reagents. The reaction rate profile, and the probability distributions of the separation and midpoint of the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Stephen Cornell

A general system of particles (of one or several species) on a one dimensional lattice with boundaries is considered. Two general behaviors of such systems are investigated. The stationary behavior of the system, and the dominant way of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Mohammad Khorrami , Amir Aghamohammadi

A multi-phase-field model for the description of the discontinuous precipitation reaction is formulated which takes into account surface diffusion along grain boundaries and interfaces as well as volume diffusion. Simulations reveal that…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-09-04 Lynda Amirouche , Mathis Plapp

This paper is concerned with the existence and qualitative properties of pulsating fronts for spatially periodic reaction-diffusion equations with bistable nonlinearities. We focus especially on the influence of the spatial period and,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-08-05 Weiwei Ding , Francois Hamel , Xiao-Qiang Zhao

Reaction-diffusion equations are one of the most common mathematical models in the natural sciences and are used to model systems that combine reactions with diffusive motion. However, rather than normal diffusion, anomalous subdiffusion is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-04-23 Amanda M Alexander , Sean D Lawley

Deriving evolution equations accounting for both anomalous diffusion and reactions is notoriously difficult, even in the simplest cases. In contrast to normal diffusion, reaction kinetics cannot be incorporated into evolution equations…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-10-23 Sean D Lawley

A general system of n ordinary differential equations coupled with one reaction-diffusion equation, considered in a bounded N-dimensional domain, with no-flux boundary condition is studied in a context of pattern formation. Such initial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-04-14 Szymon Cygan , Grzegorz Karch , Anna Marciniak-Czochra , Kanako Suzuki

We confront, quantitatively, the theoretical description of the reaction-diffusion of a second order reaction to experiment. The reaction at work is \ca/CaGreen, and the reactor is a T-shaped microchannel, 10 $\mu$m deep, 200 $\mu$m wide,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Charles N. Baroud , Fridolin Okkels , Laure Menetrier , Patrick Tabeling

We give a comprehensive study of the analytic properties and long-time behavior of solutions of a reaction-diffusion system in a bounded domain in the case where the nonlinearity satisfies the standard monotonicity assumption. We pay the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-06-11 Anna Kostianko , Chunyou Sun , Sergey Zelik

We study the effects of an external electric field on both the motion of the reaction zone and the spatial distribution of the reaction product, $C$, in an irreversible $A^- +B^+ \to C$ reaction-diffusion process. The electrolytes $A\equiv…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 I. Bena , F. Coppex , M. Droz , Z. Racz

We consider a reaction-diffusion system for two densities lying in adjacent domains of $\mathbb{R}^N$. We treat two configurations: either a cylinder and its complement, or two half-spaces. Diffusion and reaction heterogeneities for the two…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-06-06 Henri Berestycki , Luca Rossi , Andrea Tellini

This paper treats the solvability of a semilinear reaction-diffusion system, which incorporates transport (diffusion) and reaction effects emerging from two separated spatial scales: $x$ - macro and $y$ - micro. The system's origin connects…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-02-10 Tasnim Fatima , Adrian Muntean , Toyohiko Aiki

This paper establishes the spectral stability of monotone, stationary front solutions for reaction-diffusion equations where the reaction function is of Nagumo (or bistable) type and with diffusion coefficients which are density dependent…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-15 Raffaele Folino , César A. Hernández Melo , Luis F. López Ríos , Ramón G. Plaza

Mass-conserving reaction-diffusion systems with bistable nonlinearity are useful models for studying cell polarity formation, which is a key process in cell division and differentiation. We rigorously show the existence and stability of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-23 Masataka Kuwamura , Takashi Teramoto , Hideo Ikeda

The replicator equation is ubiquitous for many areas of mathematical biology. One of major shortcomings of this equation is that it does not allow for an explicit spatial structure. Here we review analytical approaches to include spatial…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2011-05-06 Artem S. Novozhilov , Vladimir P. Posvyanskii , Alexander S. Bratus

We investigate a nonlinear parabolic reaction-diffusion equation describing the oxygen concentration in encapsulated pancreatic cells with a general core-shell geometry. This geometry introduces a discontinuous diffusion coefficient as the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-04 T. G. de Jong , G. Prokert , A. E. Sterk

Mathematical modeling is now used commonly in the analysis of signaling networks. With advances in high resolution microscopy, the spatial location of different signaling molecules and the spatio-temporal dynamics of signaling microdomains…

亚细胞过程 · 定量生物学 2016-07-26 Jasmine Nirody , Padmini Rangamani

We study systems of reaction-diffusion equations with discontinuous spatially distributed hysteresis in the right-hand side. The input of hysteresis is given by a vector-valued function of space and time. Such systems describe hysteretic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-09-27 Pavel Gurevich , Sergey Tikhomirov

We study a fractional reaction-diffusion system with two types of variables: activator and inhibitor. The interactions between components are modeled by cubical nonlinearity. Linearization of the system around the homogeneous state provides…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Gafiychuk , B. Datsko , V. Meleshko

Reaction-diffusion systems where transition rates exhibit quenched disorder are common in physical and chemical systems. We study pair reactions on a periodic two-dimensional lattice, including continuous deposition and spontaneous…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2010-11-10 A. Wolff , I. Lohmar , J. Krug , Y. Frank , O. Biham