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Anderson localization was first investigated in the context of electrons in solids. One of the successes was in explaining the puzzle of negative magneto-resistance - as early as the 1940s it had been observed that electron diffusion rates…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-07-24 J. Towers , S. C. Cormack , D. A. W. Hutchinson

We investigate the relation between Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) and superfluidity in the ground state of a one-dimensional model of interacting Bosons in a strong random potential. We prove rigorously that in a certain parameter regime…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-22 M. Könenberg , T. Moser , R. Seiringer , J. Yngvason

We study the superfluid transitions in bidimensional (2D) and tridimensional (3D) disordered and interacting Bose gases. We work in the limit of long-range correlated disorder such that it can be treated in the local density approximation.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-02-22 Thomas Bourdel

We simulate ultra-cold interacting Bosons in quasi-one-dimensional, incommensurate optical lattices. In the tight-binding limit, these lattices have pseudo-random on-site energies and thus can potentially lead to Anderson localization. We…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-01-31 C. P. J. Adolphs , J. Towers , M. Piraud , K. V. Krutitsky , D. A. W. Hutchinson

Bose-Einstein condensates confined in traps exhibit unique features which have been the object of extensive experimental and theoretical studies in the last few years. In this paper I will discuss some issues concerning the behaviour of the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Sandro Stringari

We uncover the interaction-induced \emph{stable self-localization} of bosons in disorder-free superlattices. In these nonthermalized multi-particle states, one of the particles forms a superposition of multiple standing waves, so that it…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-03 Na Zhang , Yongguan Ke , Ling Lin , Li Zhang , Chaohong Lee

Very diluted Bose gas placed into a disordered environment falls into a fragmented localized state. At some critical density the repulsion between particles overcomes the disorder. The gas transits into a coherent superfluid state. In this…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-06-18 G. M. Falco , T. Nattermann , V. L. Pokrovsky

We theoretically investigate the localization of an expanding Bose-Einstein condensate with repulsive atom-atom interactions in a disordered potential. We focus on the regime where the initial inter-atomic interactions dominate over the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Laurent Sanchez-Palencia , David Clément , Pierre Lugan , Philippe Bouyer , Alain Aspect

We study the elementary excitations of a transversely confined Bose-Einstein condensate in presence of a weak axial random potential. We determine the localization length (i) in the hydrodynamical low energy regime, for a domain of linear…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Nicolas Bilas , Nicolas Pavloff

Bose-Einstein-condensed gases in external spatially random potentials are considered in the frame of a stochastic self-consistent mean-field approach. This method permits the treatment of the system properties for the whole range of the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-12-04 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova , K. V. Krutitsky , R. Graham

We consider the quantum dynamics of interacting bosons in the mean-field regime when they are subjected to a disordered potential, which is either random or quasi-periodic. Starting from a spatially localized Bose-Einstein condensate, we…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-11-13 Marius Lemm , Simone Rademacher , Jingxuan Zhang

We investigate two-dimensional Bose system with the long range interactions in the presence of disorder. Formation of the bound states at strong impurity sites gives rise to an additional depletion of the superfluid density. We demonstrate…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. V. Lopatin , V. M. Vinokur

Anderson localization in a two-dimensional ultracold Bose-gas has been demonstrated experimentally. Atoms were released within a dumbbell-shaped optical trap, where the channel of variable aspect ratio provided the only path for particles…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-12-22 Mojdeh S. Najafabadi , Daniel Schumayer , David A. W. Hutchinson

We consider dipole oscillations of a trapped dilute Bose-Einstein condensate in the presence of a scattering potential consisting either in a localized defect or in an extended disordered potential. In both cases the breaking of…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Albert , T. Paul , N. Pavloff , P. Leboeuf

We study the effect of atomic interaction on the localization and the associated dynamics of Bose-Einstein condensates in a one-dimensional quasiperiodic optical lattice and random Gaussian disordered potentials. When the interactions are…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-05-03 Swarup Sarkar , Tapan Mishra , Paulsamy Muruganandam , Pankaj K. Mishra

We investigate the flow of a one-dimensional nonlinear Schrodinger model with periodic boundary conditions past an obstacle, motivated by recent experiments with Bose--Einstein condensates in ring traps. Above certain rotation velocities,…

We study the spatial structure of wave functions with exceptionally high local amplitudes in the Anderson model of localisation. By means of exact diagonalisations of finite systems, we obtain and analyse images of these wave functions: we…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. Uski , B. Mehlig , M. Schreiber

We investigate the disorder-induced localization transition in Bose-Einstein condensates for the Anderson and Aubry-Andre models in the non-interacting limit using exact diagonalization. We show that, in addition to the standard superfluid…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-03-04 J. C. C. Cestari , A. Foerster , M. A. Gusmão

We provide a joint numerical-analytical study of the physics of a flowing atomic Bose-Einstein condensate in the combined presence of an external trap and a step potential which accelerates the atoms out of the condensate creating a pair of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-04-12 Manuele Tettamanti , Iacopo Carusotto , Alberto Parola

We investigate the phenomenon of Bose-Einstein condensation and superfluidity in a Bose gas at zero temperature with disorder. By using the Diffusion Monte-Carlo method we calculate the superfluid and the condensate fraction of the system…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. E. Astrakharchik , J. Boronat , J. Casulleras , S. Giorgini