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A simple one-dimensional model is proposed, in which N spinless repulsively interacting fermions occupy M>N degenerate states. It is argued that the energy spectrum and the wavefunctions of this system strongly resemble the spectrum and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-03-23 M. I. Dyakonov

In the hierarchical theory of the fractional quantum Hall effect, the low--energy behaviour of a daughter state in the next level of the hierarchy is described by an interacting system of quasiparticles of the parent state. Taking the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Kasner

A variational formulation for the calculation of interacting fermion systems based on the density-matrix functional theory is presented. Our formalism provides for a natural integration of explicit many-particle effects into standard…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Peter E. Bloechl , Christian F. J. Walther , Thomas Pruschke

We report on the properties of a system of interacting electrons in a narrow channel in the quantum Hall effect regime. It is shown that an increase in the strength of the Coulomb interaction causes abrupt changes in the width of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Tapash Chakraborty , K. Niemelä , P. Pietiläinen

Recent systematic measurements of the quantum well width dependence of the excitation gaps of fractional quantum Hall states in high mobility samples [Villegas Rosales {\it et al.}, Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 127}, 056801 (2021)] open the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-06-01 Tongzhou Zhao , Koji Kudo , W. N. Faugno , Ajit C. Balram , J. K. Jain

Recent variational studies have demonstrated that the strongly correlated ground states of the fractional quantum Hall (FQH) effect can be captured using machine learning approaches starting from no prior knowledge of the underlying…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-12-02 Mytraya Gattu

We report on an effective gauge theory of double-layer quantum Hall systems, that is constructed via bosonization from the response of incompressible states without referring to composite bosons and fermions. It is pointed out that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Shizuya

In the quantum Hall regime, electronic correlations in double-layer two-dimensional electron systems are strong because the kinetic energy is quenched by Landau quantization. In this article we point out that these correlations are…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 T. Jungwirth , A. H. MacDonald

The Hall effect, which originates from the motion of charged particles in magnetic fields, has deep consequences for the description of materials, extending far beyond condensed matter. Understanding such an effect in interacting systems…

Using a $W_{N}$-gauge theory to describe electromagnetic interactions of spinless fermions in the lowest Landau level, where the $W_{N}$ transformations are nonlinear realizations of U(1) gauge transformations, we construct the effective…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Dimitra Karabali

The analysis of the quantum Hall response of a small system of ultracold bosonic atoms through the variation of its Hall resistivity against the applied gauge magnetic field, provides a powerful method to unmask its strongly correlated…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-02-22 N. Barberàn , J. Taron

We derive the effective Hamiltonian for the composite fermion in double-layer quantum Hall systems with inter-layer tunneling at total Landau-level filling factor $\nu=1/m$, where $m$ is an integer. We find that the ground state is the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Takao Morinari

Quantum Hall states at filling fraction $\nu$=5/2 are examined by numerical diagonalization. Spin-polarized and -unpolarized states of systems with $N\le 18$ electrons are studied, neglecting effects of Landau level mixing. We find that the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Rudolf H. Morf

We study the tunneling between two quantum Hall systems, along a quasi one-dimensional interface. A detailed analysis relates microscopic parameters, characterizing the potential barrier, with the effective field theory model for the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 D. G. Barci , L. Moriconi

Pairing of composite fermions in half-filled Landau level state is reexamined by solving the BCS gap equation with full frequency dependent current-current interactions. Our results show that there can be a \emph{continuous} transition from…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-10-29 Zhiqiang Wang , Ipsita Mandal , Suk Bum Chung , Sudip Chakravarty

We report on an effective vector-field theory of the fractional quantum Hall effect that takes into account projection to Landau levels. The effective theory refers to neither the composite-boson nor composite-fermion picture, but properly…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 K. Shizuya

It is commonly assumed in the studies of the fractional quantum Hall effect that the physics of a fractional quantum Hall state, in particular the character of its excitations, is invariant under a continuous deformation of the Hamiltonian…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-06-24 Csaba Toke , Jainendra K. Jain

Intra Landau level thermal activation, from localized states in the tail, to delocalized states above the mobility edge in the same Landau level, explains the $B_c(T)$ (half width of the dissipationless state) phase diagram for a number of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-09-05 A. Poux , Z. R. Wasilewski , K. J. Friedland , R. Hey , K. H. Ploog , R. Airey , P. Plochocka , D. K. Maude

The energetic properties of a paired quantum Hall state at Landau level filling $\nu=2$ are investigated using variational Monte Carlo techniques. Pairing is found to be energetically favorable in small magnetic fields because it introduces…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. G. Pikus , A. M. Tikofsky

The physics of the fractional quantum Hall effect is the physics of interacting electrons confined to a macroscopically degenerate Landau level. In this Chapter we discuss the theory of the quantum Hall effect in systems where the electrons…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. M. Girvin , A. H. MacDonald