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The electron tunneling is experimentally studied between two-dimensional electron gases (2DEGs) formed in a single-doped-barrier heterostructure in the magnetic fields directed perpendicular to the 2DEGs planes. It is well known that the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-08-25 V. G. Popov , O. N. Makarovskii , V. Renard , L. Eaves , J. -C. Portal

Effects of the quantum interference in collisions of particles have a twofold nature: they arise because of the auto-correlation of a complex scattering amplitude and due to spatial coherence of the incoming wave packets. Both these effects…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-04-10 Dmitry V. Karlovets , Valeriy G. Serbo

Interference effects in finite sections of one-dimensional moir\'e crystals are investigated using a Landauer-B\"uttiker formalism within the tight-binding approximation. We explain interlayer transport in double-wall carbon nanotubes and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-08-03 Nils Wittemeier , Matthieu J. Verstraete , Pablo Ordejón , Zeila Zanolli

Manifestations of quantum coherence in the electronic conductance through nearly closed quantum dots in the Coulomb blockade regime are addressed. We show that quantum coherent tunneling processes explain some puzzling statistical features…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-26 L. E. F. Foa Torres , C. H. Lewenkopf , H. M. Pastawski

The Stark effect in hydrogen and the cubic anharmonic oscillator furnish examples of quantum systems where the perturbation results in a certain ionization probability by tunneling processes. Accordingly, the perturbed ground-state energy…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-10-05 Hector Mera , T. G. Pedersen , Branislav K. Nikolic

Quantum mechanical effects induced by the miniaturization of complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) technology hamper the performance and scalability prospects of field-effect transistors. However, those quantum effects, such as…

We study the transport properties of a hybrid nanostructure composed of a ferromagnet, two quantum dots, and a superconductor connected in series. By using the non-equilibrium Green's function approach, we have calculated the electric…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 E. C. Siqueira , G. G. Cabrera

We study the intra-planar tunneling between quantum Hall samples separated by a quasi one-dimensional barrier, induced through the interaction of edge degrees of freedom with the charge density waves of a Hall crystal defined in a parallel…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 L. Moriconi

Quantum interference effects such as weak localization (WL) and universal conductance fluctuations (UCF) normally yield consistent electronic phase-coherence lengths in homogeneous conductors. Here we show that in individual carbon nanotube…

Quantum interference is investigated within the complex quantum Hamilton-Jacobi formalism. As shown in a previous work [Phys. Rev. Lett. 102, 250401 (2009)], complex quantum trajectories display helical wrapping around stagnation tubes and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-09-09 Chia-Chun Chou , Angel S. Sanz , Salvador Miret-Artes , Robert E. Wyatt

We develop a theory of a pseudogap state appearing near the superconductor-insulator transition in strongly disordered metals with attractive interaction. We show that such an interaction combined with the fractal nature of the single…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael V. Feigel'man , Lev B. Ioffe , Emil A. Yuzbashyan

The quantum coherence of electronic quasiparticles underpins many of the emerging transport properties of conductors at small scales. Novel electronic implementations of quantum optics devices are now available with perspectives such as…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-09-24 H. Duprez , E. Sivre , A. Anthore , A. Aassime , A. Cavanna , A. Ouerghi , U. Gennser , F. Pierre

Josephson weak links made of two-dimensional topological insulators (TIs) exhibit magnetic oscillations of the supercurrent that are reminiscent of those in superconducting quantum interference devices (SQUIDs). We propose a microscopic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-07-13 G. Tkachov , P. Burset , B. Trauzettel , E. M. Hankiewicz

Superconducting mechanism of cuprates is discussed in the light of the proximity of the Mott insulator. The proximity accompanied by suppression of coherence takes place in an inhomogeneous way in the momentum space in finite-dimensional…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Masatoshi Imada , Shigeki Onoda

We discuss the interplay between transport and dissipation in quantum Hall bilayers. We show that quantum effects are relevant in the pseudospin picture of these systems, leading either to direct tunnelling currents or to quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Robert L. Jack , Derek K. K. Lee , Nigel R. Cooper

Two antiferromagnetically coupled tunneling systems is a minimal model exhibiting the effect of quantum-mechanical phase in the Landau-Zener effect. It is shown that the averaged staying probability oscillates vs resonance shift between the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. A. Garanin

We present simple new approximate formulas, for both scalar and spinor QED, for the number of particles produced from vacuum by a time dependent electric field, incorporating the interference effects that arise from an arbitrary number of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-05-10 Cesim K. Dumlu , Gerald V. Dunne

We review the contribution of infrared spectroscopy to the study of the pseudogap in high temperature superconductors. The pseudogap appears as a depression of the frequency dependent conductivity in the c-axis direction and seems to be…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. Timusk

Due to a transient quantum interference during a wavepacket collision with a potential barrier, a particular momentum, that depends on the potential parameters but is close to the initial average momentum, becomes suppressed. The hole left…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 A. L. Perez Prieto , S. Brouard , J. G. Muga

The proximity effect refers to the phenomenon whereby superconducting properties are induced in a normal conductor that is in contact with an intrinsically superconducting material. In particular, the combination of nano-structured…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-05-16 A. G. Moghaddam , T. Kernreiter , M. Governale , U. Zuelicke