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As the dimensions of a conductor approach the nano-scale, quantum effects will begin to dominate its behavior. This entails the exciting possibility of controlling the conductance of a device by direct manipulation of the electron wave…

Quantum transport on structured networks is strongly influenced by interference effects, which can dramatically modify how information propagates through a system. We develop a quantum-information-theoretic framework for scattering on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-29 Giuseppe Catalano , Farzad Kianvash , Vittorio Giovannetti

We present a theory of non-equilibrium superconducting proximity effect in an interacting quantum dot induced by a time-dependent tunnel coupling between dot and a superconducting lead. The proximity effect, that is established when the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-03-30 Ali G. Moghaddam , Michele Governale , Jürgen König

We introduce a model that explains the phenomenon of correlation-assisted tunneling and puts it in a broader context. This model assumes the existence of an effective force of pure quantum nature between nearby fragments of correlated…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-08 Tarek A. Elsayed

The analysis of tunneling experiments showing the pseudogap type behavior is carried out based on the idea of the renormalization of density of states due to the inter-electron interaction in the Cooper channel (superconducting fluctuations…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. M. Cucolo , M. Cuoco , A. A. Varlamov

The effect of tunneling on the transport properties of} quantum Hall double layers in the regime of the excitonic condensate at total filling factor one is studied in counterflow experiments. If the tunnel current $I$ is smaller than a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Y. Yoon , L. Tiemann , S. Schmult , W. Dietsche , K. von Klitzing

The magnetic field effect in the Josephson tunneling between two d-wave superconductors are investigated. When the crystal orientation of one (or each) superconductor relative to the interface normal is such that midgap states exist at the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 X. -Z. Yan , C. -R. Hu

Quantum tunneling is a quantum phenomenon in which a microscopic object crosses through a potential barrier even if its energy cannot overcome the barrier. A general belief is that tunneling occurs only when the barrier width is comparable…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-07 Yuan-Xing Yang , Si-Yuan Bai , Jun-Hong An

The nonlinear propagation of 3D wave-packets in a 1D Bragg-induced band-gap system, shows that tranverse effects (free space diffraction) affect the interplay of periodicity and nonlinearity, leading to the spontaneous formation of fast and…

光学 · 物理学 2008-07-03 A. Di Falco , C. Conti , S. Trillo

Quantum tunneling is a phenomenon of non-equilibrium quantum dynamics and its detailed process is largely unexplored. We report the experimental observation of macroscopic quantum tunneling of Bose-Einstein Condensate in a hybrid trap. By…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-06-02 Khemendra Shukla , Po-Sung Chen , Jun-Ren Chen , Yu-Hsuan Chang , Yi-Wei Liu

We have studied electron transport in clean single-walled carbon nanotube quantum dots. Because of the large number of Coulomb blockade diamonds simultaneously showing both shell structure and Kondo effect, we are able to perform a detailed…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-03-28 J. V. Holm , H. I. Jørgensen , K. Grove-Rasmussen , J. Paaske , K. Flensberg , P. E. Lindelof

The local differential tunneling conductance on a Zn impurity in a disordered d-wave superconductors is studied. Quantum interference between many impurities leads to definitive quasiparticle spectra. We suggest that an elaborate analysis…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Hong-Yi Chen , Lingyin Zhu , C. S Ting

The ability to induce a sizable gap in the excitation spectrum of a normal layer placed in contact with a conventional superconductor has become increasingly important in recent years in the context of engineering a topological…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-07-06 Christopher R. Reeg , Dmitrii L. Maslov

We study effects of infrared radiations on a two-dimensional BCS superconductor coupled with a normal metal substrate through a tunneling barrier. The phase transition conditions are analyzed by inspecting stability of the system against…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-07-25 Huiying Liu , Junren Shi

Quantum tunneling is the quantum-mechanical effect where a particle tunnels through a classically forbidden region. Double Square Well Potential (DSWP) is a system where this phenomenon is feasible. Numerous phenomena can be illustrated by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 S. T. Tserkis , Ch. C. Moustakidis , S. E. Massen , C. P. Panos

Quantum tunnelling is a common fundamental quantum-mechanical phenomenon that originates from the wave-like characteristics of quantum particles. Although the quantum-tunnelling effect was first observed 85 years ago, some questions…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-10 Atshushi Noguchi , Yutaka Shikano , Kenji Toyoda , Shinji Urabe

Non-Ohmic tunnel junctions are believed to occur in systems where the exciton and orthogonality catastrophe effects significantly modify tunneling rates. Here we present a simple non-perturbative treatment of the thermodynamic and transport…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. R. Renn

We perform a phase-space analysis of strong-field enhanced ionisation in molecules, with emphasis on quantum-interference effects. Using Wigner quasi-probability distributions and the quantum Liouville equation, we show that the momentum…

原子物理 · 物理学 2019-07-30 H. Chomet , D. Sarkar , C. Figueira de Morisson Faria

Using exact-diagonalization techniques supplemented by a Dyson equation embedding procedure, the transport properties of multilevel quantum dots are investigated in the Kondo regime. The conductance can be decomposed into the contributions…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. A. Büsser , G. B. Martins , K. A. Al-Hassanieh , Adriana Moreo , Elbio Dagotto

We report on the quantum Hall effect in two stacked graphene layers rotated by 2 degree. The tunneling strength among the layers can be varied from very weak to strong via the mechanism of magnetic breakdown when tuning the density.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-06-09 Youngwook Kim , Pilkyung Moon , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , Jurgen H. Smet