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We have studied the fractional and integer quantum Hall (QH) effects in a high-mobility double-layer two-dimensional electron system. We have compared the "stability" of the QH state in balanced and unbalanced double quantum wells. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. Sawada , Z. F. Ezawa , H. Ohno , Y. Horikoshi , O. Sugie , S. Kishimoto , F. Matsukura , Y. Ohno , M. Yasumoto

The quantum anomalous Hall effect (QAHE) is a quantum phenomenon in which a two-dimensional system exhibits a quantized Hall resistance $h/e^2$ in the absence of magnetic field, where $h$ is the Planck constant and $e$ is the electron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Zhi-Qiang Zhang , Yu-Hang Li , Ming Lu , Hongfang Liu , Hailong Li , Hua Jiang , X. C. Xie

A comparative study of anomalous-Hall current injection and anisotropic current injection (through planar Hall effect) are studied in Hall devices contacted to a lateral load circuit. Hall currents are injected into the load circuit from…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-10-06 V. Desbuis , D. Lacour , M. Hehn , S. Geiskopf , L. Michez , J. Rial , V. Baltz , J. -E. Wegrowe

The realization of fractional Chern insulators in moir\'e materials has sparked the search for further novel phases of matter in this platform. In particular, recent works have demonstrated the possibility of realizing quantum anomalous…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-07-29 Raul Perea-Causin , Hui Liu , Emil J. Bergholtz

Measurements in GaAs hole bilayers with unequal layer densities reveal a pronounced magneto-resistance hysteresis at the magnetic field positions where either the majority or minority layer is at Landau level filling factor one. At a fixed…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 E. Tutuc , R. Pillarisetty , S. Melinte , E. P. De Poortere , M. Shayegan

A finite equilibrium current density arises in the anomalous Hall effect (AHE) as a result of time-reversal symmetry breaking, affecting both the differential current density and total current. This study illustrates the equilibrium current…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-12-12 Ning Dai , Bin Zhou

Hall and diagonal resistances of bilayer fractional quantum Hall systems are discussed theoretically. The bilayers have electrodes attached separately to each layer. They are assumed to be coupled weakly by interlayer tunneling, while the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Daijiro Yoshioka , Kentaro Nomura

Starting with a description of the motivation underlying the analysis presented in this paper and a brief survey of the chiral anomaly, I proceed to review some basic elements of the theory of the quantum Hall effect in 2D incompressible…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Juerg Froehlich

We investigate spontaneous interlayer phase coherence and the occurrence of the quantum Hall effect in triple-layer electron systems. Our work is based on a simple tight-binding model that greatly facilitates calculations and whose accuracy…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 C. B. Hanna , A. H. MacDonald

In a magnetic metal, the Hall resistance is generally taken to be the sum of the ordinary Hall resistance and the anomalous Hall resistance. Here it is shown that this empirical relation is no longer valid when either the ordinary Hall…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-02-21 Jiaji Zhao , Bingyan Jiang , Jinying Yang , Lujunyu Wang , Hengjie Shi , Guang Tian , Zhilin Li , Enke Liu , Xiaosong Wu

We present recent experimental results confirming previously predicted strong asymmetries of the current distribution in narrow Hall bars under the conditions of the integer quantum Hall effect (IQHE). Using a previously developed…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Rolf R. Gerhardts , Konstantinos Panos , Jürgen Weis

We present a systematical experimental investigation of an unusual transport phenomenon observed in two dimensional electron gases in Si/SiGe heterostructures under integer quantum Hall effect (IQHE) conditions. This phenomenon emerges…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 J. Sailer , A. Wild , V. Lang , A. Siddiki , D. Bougeard

Recent experiments on quantum Hall bilayers near total filling factor 1 have demonstrated that they support an ``imperfect'' two-dimensional superfluidity, in which there is nearly dissipationless transport at non-vanishing temperature…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 H. A. Fertig , Ganpathy Murthy

The non-linear Hall term present in the induction equation in the electron-magneto-hydrodynamics limit is responsible for the Hall drift of the magnetic field and, in some cases, for the so-called Hall instability. We investigate whether or…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-03-28 Jose A. Pons , Ulrich Geppert

Two-dimensional superconductors have been realized in various atomically thin films such as the twisted bilayer graphene, some of which are anticipated to involve unconventional pairing mechanism. Due to their low dimensionality,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Xiaodong Hu , Jung Hoon Han , Ying Ran

The quantum Hall (QH) effect, quantized Hall resistance combined with zero longitudinal resistance, is the characteristic experimental fingerprint of Chern insulators - topologically non-trivial states of two-dimensional matter with broken…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-02-07 Cui-Zu Chang , Chao-Xing Liu , Allan H. MacDonald

We have developed a theory of the anomalous Hall effect in two-dimensional electron gas in the case where the time of electron-electron collisions is much smaller than the transport relaxation time. The transition between the diffusion…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-10-30 D. S. Zohrabyan , M. M. Glazov

At total filling factor $\nu=1$ quantum Hall bilayers can have an ordered ground state with spontaneous interlayer phase coherence. The ordered state is signaled experimentally by dramatically enhanced interlayer tunnel conductances at low…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-12-06 Jung-Jung Su , Allan H. MacDonald

There is considerable experimental evidence for the existence in Quantum Hall systems of an approximate emergent discrete symmetry, $\Gamma_0(2) \subset SL(2,Z)$. The evidence consists of the robustness of the tests of a suite a predictions…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 C. P. Burgess , B. P. Dolan

In a ferromagnet, an anomalous-Hall heat current, given by the off-diagonal Peltier term $\alpha_{xy}$, accompanies the anomalous Hall current. By combining Nernst, thermopower and Hall experiments, we have measured how $\alpha_{xy}$ varies…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Wei-Li Lee , S. Watauchi , V. L. Miller , R. J. Cava , N. P. Ong