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相关论文: Decoherence and Quantum-Classical Master Equation …

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Under the Born--Markov approximation, a qubit system, such as a two-level atom, is known to undergo a memoryless decay of quantum coherence or excitation when weakly coupled to a featureless environment. Recently, it has been shown that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-02-12 Gian Luca Giorgi , Salvatore Lorenzo , Stefano Longhi

We consider unitary evolution of finite bipartite quantum systems and study time dependence of purity for initial cat states -- coherent superpositions of Gaussian wave-packets. We derive explicit formula for purity in systems with nonzero…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Marko Znidaric , Tomaz Prosen

Quantum decoherence, the process by which a quantum system loses its coherence through interaction with an environment and becomes classical-like, represents both the fundamental mechanism for the quantum-to-classical transition and a major…

In this paper we investigate non-Markovian evolution of a two-level system (qubit) in a bosonic bath under influence of an external classical fluctuating environment. The interaction with the bath has the Lorentzian spectral density, and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-07-03 V. A. Mikhailov , N. V. Troshkin

We compare approaches to evaluation of decoherence at low temperatures in two-state quantum systems weakly coupled to the environment. By analyzing an exactly solvable model, we demonstrate that a non-Markovian approximation scheme yields…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-10-12 Dmitry Solenov , Vladimir Privman

Markovian master equations (formally known as quantum dynamical semigroups) can be used to describe the evolution of a quantum state $\rho$ when in contact with a memoryless thermal bath. This approach has had much success in describing the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-18 Álvaro M. Alhambra , Mischa P. Woods

We consider an open quantum Fermi-system which consists of a single degenerate level with pairing interactions embedded into a superconducting bath. The time evolution of the reduced density matrix for the system is given by Linblad master…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Daniel S. Kosov , Tomaz Prosen , Bojan Zunkovic

This Letter deals with the time evolution of a qubit weakly coupled to a reservoir which has a symmetry broken state with long range order at finite temperatures. In particular, we model the ordered reservoir by a standard BCS…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-04-16 Juliana Restrepo , S. Camalet , R. Chitra

We study nonclassical effects in the dynamics of an open quantum system. The model involves a harmonic oscillator coupled to a reservoir of non-interacting harmonic oscillators. Different system-bath interaction schemes as well as reservoir…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-17 Mehdi Abdi , Moslem Zarei

The basic features of the dynamics of open quantum systems, such as the dissipation of energy, the decay of coherences, the relaxation to an equilibrium or non-equilibrium stationary state, and the transport of excitations in complex…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-08-09 Heinz-Peter Breuer

In this paper we derive an extra class of non-Markovian master equations where the system state is written as a sum of auxiliary matrixes whose evolution involve Lindblad contributions with local coupling between all of them, resembling the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Adrian A. Budini

We study the decoherence properties of a certain class of Markovian quantum open systems from both the Decohering Histories and Environment Induced Superselection paradigms. The class studied includes many familiar quantum optical cases.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Twamley

The quantum nature of gravity remains experimentally unverified, despite recent proposals to probe it using tabletop experiments such as gravity-mediated entanglement schemes. In parallel, consistent formulations of classical--quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-09 Shogo Tomizuka , Hiroki Takeda

Employing a recently developed approach to dynamically emergent quantum thermodynamics, we revisit the thermodynamic behavior of the quantum Otto cycle with a focus on memory effects and strong system-bath couplings. Our investigation is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-11 Irene Ada Picatoste , Alessandra Colla , Heinz-Peter Breuer

The study of open quantum systems is important for fundamental issues of quantum physics as well as for technological applications such as quantum information processing. The interaction of a quantum system with it's environment is usually…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-02-02 Jun Sun , Yong-Nan Sun , Chuan-Feng Li , Guang-Can Guo , Kimmo Luoma , Jyrki Piilo

In this paper Quantum Mechanics with Fundamental Length is built as a deformation of Quantum Mechanics. To this aim an approach is used which does not take into account commutator deformation as usually it is done, but density matrix…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. E. Shalyt-Margolin , J. G. Suarez

Quantum Darwinism extends the traditional formalism of decoherence to explain the emergence of classicality in a quantum universe. A classical description emerges when the environment tends to redundantly acquire information about the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-04-09 Graeme Pleasance , Barry M. Garraway

The quantum dynamics of a low-dimensional system in contact with a large but finite harmonic bath is theoretically investigated by coarse-graining the bath into a reduced set of effective energy states. In this model, the couplings between…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-01-29 Loïse Attal , Cyril Falvo , Florent Calvo , Pascal Parneix

We study the decay process in an open system, emphasizing on the relevance of the environment's spectral structure. Non-Markovian effects are included to quantitatively analyze the degradation rate of the coherent evolution. The way in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-11-01 Axel D. Dente , Pablo R. Zangara , Horacio M. Pastawski

We investigate the relationship between non-Markovianity and the effectiveness of a dynamical decoupling protocol for qubits undergoing pure dephasing. We consider an exact model in which dephasing arises due to a bosonic environment with a…