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相关论文: Spin- and entanglement-dynamics in the central spi…

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The dynamics of a chain of three spins coupled at both ends to separate bosonic baths at different temperatures is studied. An exact analytical so- lution of the master equation in the Born-Markov approximation for the reduced density…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-01-13 N. Pumulo , I. Sinayskiy , F. Petruccione

We analyze the unitary time evolution of a conduction electron, described by a two-level system, interacting with two-level systems (spins) through a spin-spin interaction and prove that coherent spin states of the conduction electron are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Marco Frasca

In this paper, we study the quantum properties for a system that consists of a central atom interacting with surrounding spins through the Heisenberg $XX$ couplings of equal strength. Employing the Heisenberg equations of motion we manage…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Faisal A. A. El-Orany , M Sebawe Abdalla

The quantitative description of the quantum entanglement between a qubit and its environment is considered. Specifically, for the ground state of the spin-boson model, the entropy of entanglement of the spin is calculated as a function of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. A. Costi , Ross H. McKenzie

In a $p$-spin interaction spherical spin-glass model both the spins and the couplings are allowed to change in the course of time. The spins are coupled to a heat bath with temperature $T$, while the coupling constants are coupled to a bath…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. E. Allahverdyan , Th. M. Nieuwenhuizen , D. B. Saakian

We derive relativistic hydrodynamic equations with a dynamical spin degree of freedom on the basis of an entropy-current analysis. The first and second laws of local thermodynamics constrain possible structures of the constitutive relations…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-07-03 Koichi Hattori , Masaru Hongo , Xu-Guang Huang , Mamoru Matsuo , Hidetoshi Taya

We investigate the entanglement between a spin and its environment in impurity systems which exhibit a second-order quantum phase transition. As an application, we employ the spin-boson model, describing a two-level system (spin) coupled to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Karyn Le Hur , Philippe Doucet-Beaupre , Walter Hofstetter

The quantum entanglement dynamics of a one-dimensional spin-1/2 anisotropic XXZ model is studied using the method of the adaptive time-dependent density-matrix renormalization-group when two cases of quenches are performed in the system. An…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-06-09 Jie Ren , Shiqun Zhu

Entanglement has been extensively used to characterize the structure of strongly correlated many-body systems. Most of these analyses focus on either spatial properties of entanglement or its temporal behavior. Negativity, as an…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-03-24 Bedoor Alkurtass , Abolfazl Bayat , Pasquale Sodano , Sougato Bose , Henrik Johannesson

We study the dynamics of entanglement in the one-dimensional spin-1/2 XY model in the presence of a transverse magnetic field. A pair of spins are considered as an open quantum system, while the rest of the chain plays the role of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-10-22 Z. Saghafi , Z. Shadman , E. Hosseini Lapasar , S. Mahdavifar

In this paper, we study the spin and energy dynamic correlations of the one dimensional spin 1/2 Heisenberg model, using mostly exact diagonalization numerical techniques. In particular, observing that the uniform spin and energy currents…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 F. Naef , X. Zotos

A recently developed numerical method, entanglement perturbation theory (EPT), is used to study the antiferromagnetic Heisenberg spin chains with z-axis anisotropy $\lambda$ and magnetic field B. To demonstrate the accuracy, we first apply…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Lihua Wang , Sung Gong Chung

We study the controllability of a central spin guided by a classical field and interacting with a spin bath, showing that the central spin is fully controllable independently of the number of bath spins. Additionally we find that for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-06-30 Christian Arenz , Giulia Gualdi , Daniel Burgarth

Understanding and mitigating decoherence is a key challenge for quantum science and technology. The main source of decoherence for solid-state spin systems is the uncontrolled spin bath environment. Here, we demonstrate quantum control of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-05-17 G. de Lange , T. van der Sar , M. S. Blok , Z. H. Wang , V. V. Dobrovitski , R. Hanson

We study the entanglement between a qubit and its environment from the spin-boson model with Ohmic dissipation. Through a mapping to the anisotropic Kondo model, we derive the entropy of entanglement of the spin $E(\alpha,\Delta,h)$, where…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Angela Kopp , Karyn Le Hur

Toeplitz matrices have applications to different problems of statistical mechanics. Recently they were used for calculation of entanglement entropy in spin chains. We use the Fisher-Hartwig formula to calculate entanglement entropy of large…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-12-19 A. R. Its , V. E. Korepin

We consider a finite one-dimensional Heisenberg XYZ spin chain under the influence of dissipative Lindblad environment obeying the Born-Markovian constrain in presence of an external magnetic field. We apply both closed and open boundary…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Gehad Sadiek , Samaher Almalki

Spin bath polarization is the key to enhancing the sensitivity of quantum sensing and information processing. Significant effort has been invested in identifying the consequences of quantumness and its control for spin-bath polarization.…

The spin-boson (SB) model is a standard prototype for quantum dissipation, which we generalize in this work, to explore the dissipative effects on a one-dimensional spin-orbit (SO) coupled particle in the presence of a sub-ohmic bath. We…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-02-02 Sudip Sinha , Subhasis Sinha , Sushanta Dattagupta

The study of coherence dynamics in open quantum systems, specifically addressing various physical realizations of quantum systems and environments, is a long-standing and central pillar of quantum science and technology. As such, a large…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-20 Kevin Ben Attar , Nir Bar-Gill