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We examine the concept of universal quantized resistance in the AC regime through the fully coherent quantum RC circuit comprising a cavity (dot) capacitively coupled to a gate and connected via a single spin-polarized channel to a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-09-03 Christophe Mora , Karyn Le Hur

We review the first experiment on dynamic transport in a phase-coherent quantum conductor. In our discussion, we highlight the use of time-dependent transport as a means of gaining insight into charge relaxation on a mesoscopic scale. For…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-02-21 Julien Gabelli , Gwendal Fève , Jean-Marc Berroir , Bernard Plaçais

We consider a one dimensional mesoscopic capacitor in the presence of strong electron interactions and compute its admittance in order to probe the universal nature of the relaxation resistance. We use a combination of perturbation theory,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-04-27 Yuji Hamamoto , Thibaut Jonckheere , Takeo Kato , Thierry Martin

We present an analysis of the effect of dephasing on the single channel charge relaxation resistance of a mesoscopic capacitor in the linear low frequency regime. The capacitor consists of a cavity which is via a quantum point contact…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-02-23 Simon E. Nigg , Markus Buttiker

Kirchhoff's current law is thought to describe the translational movement of charged particles through resistors. But Kirchhoff's law is widely used to describe movements of current through resistors in high speed devices. Current at high…

经典物理 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Robert S. Eisenberg

We examine dissipation effects in a multichannel quantum RC circuit, comprising a cavity or single-electron box capacitively coupled to a gate and connected to a reservoir lead via several conducting channels. Depending on the engineering…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-04-23 Prasenjit Dutt , Thomas L. Schmidt , Christophe Mora , Karyn Le Hur

When a circular loop composed by a RLC is put to oscillate, the oscillation will eventually vanish in an exponentially decaying current, even considering superconducting wires, due to the emission of electric and magnetic dipole radiation.…

经典物理 · 物理学 2014-10-03 Vitor Lara , Kaled Dechoum

From the theory of quantum $LC$ circuits with discrete charge, and {\em semiclassical} considerations, we obtain approximate energy eigenvalues, depending on the parameter $q_e^2/h$. Next, we include electrical resistance for the quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Constantino A. Utreras-Diaz

In a recent article, we have advanced a semiclassical theory of quantum circuits with discrete charge and electrical resistance. In this work, we present a few elementary applications of this theory. For the zero resistance, inductive…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Constantino A. Utreras-Diaz

We consider the AC transport in a quantum RC circuit made of a coherent chaotic cavity with a top gate. Within a random matrix approach, we study the joint distribution for the mesoscopic capacitance $C_\mu=(1/C+1/C_q)^{-1}$ and the charge…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Aurélien Grabsch , Christophe Texier

What are the quantum laws of electricity in mesoscopic circuits? This very fundamental question has also direct implications for the quantum engineering of nanoelectronic devices. Indeed, when a quantum coherent conductor is inserted into a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-01-09 F. D. Parmentier , A. Anthore , S. Jezouin , H. le Sueur , U. Gennser , A. Cavanna , D. Mailly , F. Pierre

In a recent paper [Phys. Rev. B{\bf57}, 3375 (1998)], we examined in detail the nonlinear (electrical) dc response of a random resistor cum tunneling bond network ($RRTN$, introduced by us elsewhere to explain nonlinear response of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Asok K. Sen , Abhijit Kar Gupta

We investigate in a nonperturbative way the dynamics of a correlated quantum capacitor. We find that the many-body correlations do not disturb the universal low-frequency relaxation resistance per channel, $R_q(\omega=0) = h/4e^2$ ensured…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-08-25 Minchul Lee , Rosa Lopez , Mahn-Soo Choi , Thibaut Jonckheere , Thierry Martin

The quantization of resistances in the quantum Hall effect and ballistic transport through quantum point contacts is compared with the quantization of the charge relaxation resistance of a coherent mesoscopic capacitor. While the former two…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-06-27 Markus Buttiker , Simon E. Nigg

Recent progress has witnessed that various topological physics can be simulated by electric circuits under alternating current. However, it is still a nontrivial problem if it is possible to simulate the dynamics subject to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-11-01 Motohiko Ezawa

A brief overview is presented of recent work which investigates the time-dependent relaxation of charge and its spontaneous fluctuations on mesoscopic conductors in the proximity of gates. The leading terms of the low frequency conductance…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-02-24 M. Buttiker

In this work, we delve into the dynamic traits of the relative entropy of quantum coherence (REQC) as the quantum system interacts with the different noisy channels, drawing comparisons with entanglement (concurrence). The research results…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-01 Wen-Yang Sun , A-Min Ding , Juan He , Jiadong Shi , Le Wang , Hui-Fang Xu , Dong Wang , Liu Ye

When a quantum electronic device is coupled to an electrical resonator, admittance changes of the quantum subsystem may be detected. The effective reactance may include capacitive and inductive terms that incorporate geometric, quantum, and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-23 O. Yu. Kitsenko , S. N. Shevchenko , L. Peri , Franco Nori

We report on theoretical investigations of frequency dependent quantum capacitance. It is found that at finite frequency a quantum capacitor can be characterized by a classical RLC circuit with three parameters: a static electrochemical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. Wang , B. G. Wang , H. Guo

We discuss the low-frequency response of charge and heat transport to oscillatory voltage and temperature shifts in mesoscopic capacitors. We obtain within scattering theory generic expressions for the quantum admittances up to second order…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-11-19 Jong Soo Lim , Rosa Lopez , David Sanchez
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