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The spin-dependent trial wave functions with rotational symmetry are introduced to describe rotating Wigner molecular states with spin degree of freedom in four- and five-electron quantum dots under magnetic fields. The functions are…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Zhensheng Dai , Jia-Lin Zhu , Ning Yang , Yuquan Wang

We investigate the intensity correlation properties of single photons emitted from an optically excited single semiconductor quantum dot. The second order temporal coherence function of the photons emitted at various wavelengths is measured…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. V. Regelman , U. Mizrahi , D. Gershoni , E. Ehrenfreund , W. V. Schoenfeld , P. M. Petroff

We have performed Hartree-Fock calculations of electronic structure of N \le 10 electrons in a quantum dot modeled with a confining Gaussian potential well. We discuss the conditions for the stability of N bound electrons in the system. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-28 Sergio S. Gomez , Rodolfo H. Romero

Coulomb interactions can have a decisive effect on the ground state of electronic systems. The simplest system in which interactions can play an interesting role is that of two electrons on a string. In the presence of strong interactions…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-10-24 S. Pecker , F. Kuemmeth , A. Secchi , M. Rontani , D. C. Ralph , P. L. McEuen , S. Ilani

The form of an effective electron-electron interaction in a quantum wire with a large static dielectric constant is determined and the resulting properties of the electron liquid in such a one-dimensional system are described. The exchange…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 K. Byczuk , T. Dietl

Quasi-static transport measurements are employed on a laterally defined tunnel-coupled double quantum dot. A nearby quantum point contact allows us to track the charge as added to the device. If charged with only up to one electron, the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. K. Huettel , S. Ludwig , K. Eberl , J. P. Kotthaus

In this contribution we study the accuracy of various forms of electron effective mass equation in reproducing spectral and spin-related features of quantum dot systems. We compare the results of the standard 8 band k.p model to those…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-05-07 A. Mielnik-Pyszczorski , K. Gawarecki , P. Machnikowski

We study the effect of electron tunneling on the level statistics of quantum dots. While the coupling between individual levels and the electron reservoir leads predominantly to the expected level broadening, the indirect coupling of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jürgen König , Yuval Gefen , Gerd Schön

The authors investigate the magnetic field dependence of the energy splitting between low-lying valley states for electrons in a Si/SiGe quantum well tilted with respect to the crystallographic axis. The presence of atomic steps at the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Mark Friesen , M. A. Eriksson , S. N. Coppersmith

The electronic properties of nanoscale quantum dots are reviewed. The similarities and differences between these `artificial atoms' and real atoms are discussed and, in particular, the effect of electron correlations is examined. It is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 John H. Jefferson , Wolfgang Häusler

We consider a new quantum gate mechanism based on electron spins in coupled semiconductor quantum dots. Such gates provide a general source of spin entanglement and can be used for quantum computers. We determine the exchange coupling J in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Guido Burkard , Daniel Loss , David P. DiVincenzo

We study ground states and excited states in semiconductor quantum dots containing 1 to 12 electrons. For the first time, it is possible to identify the quantum numbers of the states in the excitation spectra and make a direct comparison to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 L. P. Kouwenhoven , T. H. Oosterkamp , M. W. S. Danoesastro , M. Eto , D. G. Austing , T. Honda , S. Tarucha

Using real-time charge sensing and gate pulsing techniques we measure the ratio of the rates for tunneling into the excited and ground spin states of a single-electron AlGaAs/GaAs quantum dot in a parallel magnetic field. We find that the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-04-06 S. Amasha , K. MacLean , Iuliana P. Radu , D. M. Zumbuhl , M. A. Kastner , M. P. Hanson , A. C. Gossard

We theoretically study the subband structure of single Si $\delta$-doped GaAs inserted in a quantum well and subject to an electric field applied along the growth direction. We use an efficient self-consistent procedure to solve…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Jose A. Cuesta , Angel Sanchez , y Francisco Dominguez-Adame

Magnetic semiconductor quantum dots with a few carriers represent an interesting model system where ferromagnetic interactions can be tuned by voltage. By designing the geometry of a doped quantum dot, one can tailor the anisotropic quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Alexander O. Govorov

We analyze the electron transmission through a ballistic quantum dot which is connected to two quantum point contacts. We demonstrate that the transmission and reflection of this structure is determined by the transfer time of the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lev G. Mourokh , Jonathan P. Bird

We report the fabrication and photoluminescence properties of laterally-coupled GaAs/AlGaAs quantum dots. The coupling in the quantum dot molecules is tuned by an external electric field. An intricate behavior, consisting of spectral line…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-11-09 L. Wang , A. Rastelli , S. Kirawittaya , M. Benyoucef , O. G. Schmidt

High energy resolution spectroscopic studies of quantum magnets have proven to be extremely valuable in directly accessing magnetodynamics quantities, such as energy barriers, magnetic interactions, lifetime of excited states and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-02-17 Sascha Brinker , Felix Küster , Stuart S. P. Parkin , Paolo Sessi , Samir Lounis

Gaussian potentials serve as a valuable tool for the comprehensive modeling of short-range interactions, spanning applications from nuclear physics to the artificial confinement of electrons within quantum dots. This study focuses on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-26 G. Rodriguez-Espejo , J. Segura-Landa , J. Ortiz-Monfil , D. J. Nader

Quantum control of the wave function of two interacting electrons confined in quasi-one-dimensional double-well semiconductor structures is demonstrated. The control strategies are based on the knowledge of the energy spectrum as a function…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 G. E. Murgida , D. A. Wisniacki , P. I. Tamborenea