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We explore spin-1/2 triangular antiferromagnets with both easy-plane and lattice exchange anisotropies by employing a dual vortex mapping followed by a fermionization of the vortices. Over a broad range of exchange anisotropy, this approach…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jason Alicea , Olexei I. Motrunich , Matthew P. A. Fisher

Motivated by inelastic neutron scattering data on Cs_2CuCl_4, we explore spin-1/2 triangular lattice antiferromagnets with both spatial and easy-plane exchange anisotropies, the latter due to an observed Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jason Alicea , Olexei I. Motrunich , Matthew P. A. Fisher

The quantum spin-1/2 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on a two dimensional triangular lattice geometry with spatial anisotropy is relevant to describe materials like ${\rm Cs_2 Cu Cl_4}$ and organic compounds like…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-11-09 Seiji Yunoki , Sandro Sorella

We explore the effect of the third nearest-neighbors on the magnetic properties of the Heisenberg model on an anisotropic triangular lattice. We obtain the phase diagram of the model using Schwinger-boson mean-field theory. Competition…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-06-18 Jaime Merino , Michael Holt , Ben J. Powell

We study the spin-$1/2$ Heisenberg model on the triangular lattice with the antiferromagnetic first ($J_1$) and second ($J_2$) nearest-neighbor interactions using density matrix renormalization group. By studying the spin correlation…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-10-07 Wen-Jun Hu , Shou-Shu Gong , Wei Zhu , D. N. Sheng

We study the spin-$1/2$ Heisenberg model on the triangular lattice with the nearest-neighbor $J_1 > 0$, the next-nearest-neighobr $J_2 > 0$ Heisenberg interactions, and the additional scalar chiral interaction $J_{\chi}(\vec{S}_i \times…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-08-16 Shou-Shu Gong , W. Zhu , J. -X. Zhu , D. N. Sheng , Kun Yang

Cs2CuCl4 is known to possess a quantum spin liquid phase with antiferromagnetic interaction below 2.8 K. We report the observation of a new metastable magnetic phase of the triangular frustrated quantum spin system Cs2CuCl4 induced by the…

Experimental quest for the hypothetical "quantum spin liquid" state has recently met a few promising candidate materials including organic salts \kappa-(ET)2Cu2(CN)3 and EtMe3Sb[Pd(dmit)2]2, S=1/2 triangular-lattice Heisenberg…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Ken Watanabe , Hikaru Kawamura , Hiroki Nakano , Toru Sakai

We present the dynamical spin structure factor of the antiferromagnetic spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ $J_1-J_2$ Heisenberg model on a triangular lattice obtained from large-scale matrix-product state simulations. The high frustration due to the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-12-11 Markus Drescher , Laurens Vanderstraeten , Roderich Moessner , Frank Pollmann

Disordered magnetic states known as spin liquids are of paramount importance in both fundamental and applied science. A classical state of this kind was predicted for the Ising antiferromagnetic triangular model more than half a century…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-11-15 T. Arh , B. Sana , M. Pregelj , P. Khuntia , Z. Jagličić , M. D. Le , P. Biswas , A. Ozarowski , A. Zorko

We perform an exact diagonalization study of the spin-$1/2$ XXZ Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the kagome lattice at finite magnetization $m = \frac{2}{3}$ with an emphasis on the XY point ($J_z = 0$), and in the presence of a small chiral…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-10-18 Krishna Kumar , Hitesh J. Changlani , Bryan K. Clark , Eduardo Fradkin

We investigate the $J_1$-$J_2$ Heisenberg model on the triangular lattice with an additional scalar chirality term and show that a chiral spin liquid is stabilized in a sizeable region of the phase diagram. This topological phase is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Alexander Wietek , Andreas M. Läuchli

Recent work has shown that the triangular lattice spin-$1/2$ $J_1$-$J_2$ Heisenberg and XXZ antiferromagnets may exhibit coplanar or supersolid orders proximate to a gapless Dirac spin liquid phase. We explore a distinct…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-06-05 Anjishnu Bose , Kathleen Hart , Ruairidh Sutcliffe , Arun Paramekanti

We study an extended spin-$1/2$ antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on the triangular lattice, which includes both nearest- and next-nearest-neighbor interactions, as well as a scalar chiral term. This model exhibits a rich phase diagram…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-08-26 Markus Drescher , Laurens Vanderstraeten , Roderich Moessner , Frank Pollmann

The magnetic excitations of the quasi-2D spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet on an anisotropic triangular lattice Cs2CuCl4 are explored throughout the 2D Brillouin zone using inelastic neutron scattering. In the spin liquid phase above the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-09-29 R. Coldea , D. A. Tennant , Z. Tylczynski

The layered spiral magnet Cs2CuCl4 displays several interesting properties that have been suggested as evidence of proximity to a two dimensional quantum spin liquid. In this paper we study a concrete version of this proposal and suggest…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. V. Isakov , T. Senthil , Yong Baek Kim

Since strong quantum fluctuations are essential for the emergence of quantum spin liquids, there have been extensive exploration and identification of spin liquid candidates in spin-$1/2$ systems, while such activities are rare in higher…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Wei-Wei Luo , Yixuan Huang , D. N. Sheng , W. Zhu

The prospect of merging the paradigms of geometric frustration on a triangular lattice and bond anisotropies in the strong spin-orbit coupling limit holds tremendous promise in the ongoing hunt for exotic quantum materials. Here we identify…

The nature of quantum spin liquids is studied for the spin-$1/2$ antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on a square lattice containing exchange interactions between nearest-neighbor sites, $J_1$, and those between next-nearest-neighbor sites,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-02-02 Satoshi Morita , Ryui Kaneko , Masatoshi Imada

We numerically study the Heisenberg models on triangular lattices by extending it from the simplest equilateral lattice with only the nearest-neighbor exchange interaction. We show that, by including an additional weak next-nearest-neighbor…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-07-26 Ryui Kaneko , Satoshi Morita , Masatoshi Imada
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