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The dynamical emergence (and subsequent intermittent breakdown) of collective behavior in complex systems is described as a non-Poisson renewal process, characterized by a waiting-time distribution density $\psi (\tau)$ for the time…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paolo Allegrini , Mauro Bologna , Paolo Grigolini , Bruce J. West

The coupling complexity index is an information measure introduced within the framework of ordinal symbolic dynamics. This index is used to characterize the complexity of the relationship between dynamical system components. In this work,…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Roberto Monetti , José María Amigó , Thomas Aschenbrenner , Wolfram Bunk

Complexity matching characterizes the role of information in interactions between systems and can be traced back to the 1957 Introduction to Cybernetics by Ross Ashby. We argue that complexity can be expressed in terms of crucial events,…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2019-09-24 Korosh Mahmoodi , Bruce J. West , Paolo Grigolini

Biological systems (among others) may respond to a large variety of distinct external stimuli, or signals. These perturbations will generally be presented to the system not singly, but in various combinations, so that a proper understanding…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2011-06-24 Dennis Wylie

We study the transport of information between two complex networks with similar properties. Both networks generate non-Poisson renewal fluctuations with a power-law spectrum 1/f^(3-\mu), the case \mu= 2 corresponding to ideal 1/f-noise. We…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Gerardo Aquino , Mauro Bologna , Paolo Grigolini , Bruce J. West

The intensity matching approach for tractable performance evaluation and optimization of cellular networks is introduced. It assumes that the base stations are modeled as points of a Poisson point process and leverages stochastic geometry…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-04-12 Marco Di Renzo , Wei Lu , Peng Guan

Complex systems performing spiking dynamics are widespread in Nature. They cover from earthquakes, to neurons, variable stars, social networks, or stock markets. Understanding and characterizing their dynamics is relevant in order to detect…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2017-12-14 Meritxell Colet , Andrés Aragoneses

Inverse power law distributions are generally interpreted as a manifestation of complexity, and waiting time distributions with power index \mu < 2 reflect the occurrence of ergodicity breaking renewal events. In this Letter we show how to…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Marzieh Zare , Paolo Grigolini

Intensity estimation for Poisson processes is a classical problem and has been extensively studied over the past few decades. Practical observations, however, often contain compositional noise, i.e. a nonlinear shift along the time axis,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-09-25 Glenna Schluck , Wei Wu , Anuj Srivastava

The crucial aspect of this demonstration is the discovery of renewal events, hidden in the computed dynamics of a multifractal metronome, which enables the replacement of the phenomenon of strong anticipation with a time delayed…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2017-07-20 Korosh Mahmoodi , Bruce J. West , Paolo Grigolini

Biological information processing networks consist of many components, which are coupled by an even larger number of complex multivariate interactions. However, analyses of data sets from fields as diverse as neuroscience, molecular…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2016-03-23 Lina Merchan , Ilya Nemenman

It is a challenge to manage complex systems efficiently without confronting NP-hard problems. To address the situation we suggest to use self-organization processes of prime integer relations for information processing. Self-organization…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2007-10-23 Victor Korotkikh , Galina Korotkikh

We define the complexity of a continuous-time linear system to be the minimum number of bits required to describe its forward increments to a desired level of fidelity, and compute this quantity using the rate distortion function of a…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-06 Eric Wendel , John Baillieul , Joseph Hollmann

In recent studies, new measures of complexity for nonlinear systems have been proposed based on probabilistic grounds, as the LMC measure (Phys. Lett. A {\bf 209} (1995) 321) or the SDL measure (Phys. Rev. E {\bf 59} (1999) 2). All these…

adap-org · 物理学 2015-06-30 Ricard V. Sole , Bartolo Luque

We have considered the complexity and asymptotic stability in the process of biochemical substance exchange in a coupled ring of cells. We have used coupled maps to model this process. It includes the coupling parameter, cell affinity and…

Quantifying the complexity of systems consisting of many interacting parts has been an important challenge in the field of complex systems in both abstract and applied contexts. One approach, the complexity profile, is a measure of the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2013-06-03 Yavni Bar-Yam , Dion Harmon , Yaneer Bar-Yam

Complex systems are found in most branches of science. It is still argued how to best quantify their complexity and to what end. One prominent measure of complexity (the statistical complexity) has an operational meaning in terms of the…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2011-10-24 Karoline Wiesner , Mile Gu , Elisabeth Rieper , Vlatko Vedral

We study the dynamics of a system composed of interacting units each with a complex internal structure comprising many subunits. We consider the case in which each subunit grows in a multiplicative manner. We propose a model for such…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 L. A. N. Amaral , S. V. Buldyrev , S. Havlin , M. A. Salinger , H. E. Stanley

We consider an electron magnetically interacting with a spin-1/2 impurity, embedded in an external environment whose noisy term acts only on the impurity's spin, and we find expressions for the electron transmission and reflection…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Alexandra M. Liguori , Giovanni Moras

We investigate the relationship between complexity, information transfer and the emergence of collective behaviors, such as synchronization and nontrivial collective behavior, in a network of globally coupled chaotic maps as a simple model…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2010-10-26 M. Escalona-Morán , G. Paredes , M. G. Cosenza
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