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Carbon nanotube networks are one of the candidate materials to function as malleable, transparent, conducting films, with the technologically promising application of being used as flexible electronic displays. Nanotubes disorderly…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-02-22 Luiz F. C. Pereira , M. S. Ferreira

Motivated by the benefits of small world networks, we propose a self-organization framework for wireless ad hoc networks. We investigate the use of directional beamforming for creating long-range short cuts between nodes. Using simulation…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 Abhik Banerjee , Rachit Agarwal , Vincent Gauthier , Chai Kiat Yeo , Hossam Afifi , Bu Sung Lee

Self-assembly processes provide the means to achieve scalable and versatile metamaterials by "bottom-up" fabrication. Despite their enormous potential, especially as a platform for energy materials, self-assembled metamaterials are often…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-03-09 Jelena Wohlwend , Georg Haberfehlner , Henning Galinski

We use numerical simulations to show how noninteracting hard particles binding to a deformable elastic shell may self-assemble into a variety of linear patterns. This is a result of the nontrivial elastic response to deformations of shells.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-02-25 Andela Šarić , Angelo Cacciuto

Independent of the technology, it is generally expected that future nanoscale devices will be built from vast numbers of densely arranged devices that exhibit high failure rates. Other than that, there is little consensus on what type of…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Christof Teuscher , Natali Gulbahce , Thimo Rohlf

Collaboration between small-scale wireless devices hinges on their ability to infer properties shared across multiple nearby nodes. Wireless-enabled mobile devices in particular create a highly dynamic environment not conducive to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2008-10-20 Oliver Kennedy , Christoph Koch , Al Demers

The small-world phenomenon has been already the subject of a huge variety of papers, showing its appeareance in a variety of systems. However, some big holes still remain to be filled, as the commonly adopted mathematical formulation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Vito Latora , Massimo Marchiori

Molecular building blocks interacting at the nanoscale organize spontaneously into stable mono- layers that display intriguing long-range ordering motifs on the surface of atomic substrates. The patterning process, if appropriately…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-02-18 Marta Balbás Gambra , Carsten Rohr , Kathrin Gruber , Bianca Hermann , Thomas Franosch

Resilience of the most important properties of stochastic and regular (deterministic) small-world interconnection networks is studied. It is shown that in the broad range of values of the fraction of faulty nodes the networks under…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-11-07 A. Demichev , V. Ilyin , A. Kryukov , S. Polyakov

Self-assembly in natural and synthetic molecular systems can create complex aggregates or materials whose properties and functionality rises from their internal structure and molecular arrangement. The key microscopic features that control…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-09-03 Alberto Scacchi , Maria Sammalkorpi , Tapio Ala-Nissila

The success of topological insulators (TI) in creating devices with unique functionalities is directly connected to the ability of coupling their helical spin states to well defined perturbations. However, up to now, TI-based…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-12 Thomas Bathon , Paolo Sessi , Konstantin Kokh , Oleg Tereshchenko , Matthias Bode

Despite tremendous progress in the research on self-assembled nanotechnological building blocks such as macromolecules, nanowires, and two-dimensional materials, synthetic self-assembly methods bridging nanoscopic to macroscopic dimensions…

We use a simple dynamical model and explore coherent dynamics of wavepackets in complex networks of optical fibers. We start from a symmetric lattice and through the application of a Monte-Carlo criterion we introduce structural disorder…

光学 · 物理学 2014-09-30 F. Perakis , M. Mattheakis , G. P. Tsironis

We perform numerical simulations to study self-assembly of nanoparticles mediated by an elastic planar surface. We show how the nontrivial elastic response to deformations of these surfaces leads to anisotropic interactions between the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-01-04 Andela Šarić , Angelo Cacciuto

The synthesis of complex materials through the self-assembly of particles at the nanoscale provides opportunities for the realization of novel material properties. However, the inverse design process to create experimentally feasible…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-03-01 Carl S. Adorf , James Antonaglia , Julia Dshemuchadse , Sharon C. Glotzer

The effective transport properties of heterogeneous nanoscale materials and structures are affected by several geometrical and physical factors. Among them the presence of imperfect interfaces plays a central role being often at the origin…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-12-18 Fabio Pavanello , Fabio Manca , Pier Luca Palla , Stefano Giordano

A main goal in the analysis of a complex system is to infer its underlying network structure from time-series observations of its behaviour. The inference process is often done by using bi-variate similarity measures, such as the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-09-06 Rodrigo A. García , Arturo C. Martí , Cecilia Cabeza , Nicolás Rubido

Most real-world networks are endowed with the small-world property, by means of which the maximal distance between any two of their nodes scales logarithmically rather than linearly with their size. The evidence sparkled a wealth of studies…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-04-21 Tanu Raghav , Stefano Boccaletti , Sarika Jalan

Quantitative description of charge transport across tunneling and break-junction devices with novel superconductors encounters some problems not present, or not as severe for traditional superconducting materials. In this work, we explain…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-08-11 E. Zhitlukhina , I. Devyatov , O. Egorov , M. Belogolovskii , P. Seidel

Highly periodic structures are often said to convey the beauty of nature. However, most material properties are strongly influenced by the defects they contain. On the mesoscopic scale, molecular self-assembly exemplifies this interplay;…