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A finite element approach to the elastic flow of a curve coupled with a diffusion equation on the curve is analysed. Considering the graph case, the problem is weakly formulated and approximated with continuous linear finite elements, which…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-07-28 Paola Pozzi , Björn Stinner

We give an explicit stochastic Hamiltonian model of discontinuous unitary evolution for quantum spontaneous jumps like in a system of atoms in quantum optics, or in a system of quantum particles that interacts singularly with "bubbles"…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 V. P. Belavkin , O. Melsheimer

We provide an explicit rigorous derivation of a diffusion limit - a stochastic differential equation with additive noise - from a deterministic skew-product flow. This flow is assumed to exhibit time-scale separation and has the form of a…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-05-27 I. Melbourne , A. M. Stuart

Discrete multiplicative turbulent cascades are described using a formalism involving infinitely divisible random measures. This permits to consider the continuous limit of a cascade developed on a continuum of scales, and to provide the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 F. Schmitt , D. Marsan

Recent work on stochastic interacting particle systems with two particle species (or single-species systems with kinematic constraints) has demonstrated the existence of spontaneous symmetry breaking, long-range order and phase coexistence…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Gunter M. Schütz

Dynamical phase transitions are crucial features of the fluctuations of statistical systems, corresponding to boundaries between qualitatively different mechanisms of maintaining unlikely values of dynamical observables over long periods of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-06-02 Alexandre Lazarescu

We develop stochastic mixed finite element methods for spatially adaptive simulations of fluid-structure interactions when subject to thermal fluctuations. To account for thermal fluctuations, we introduce a discrete fluctuation-dissipation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-02-28 Pat Plunkett , Jon Hu , Chris Siefert , Paul J. Atzberger

We develop a stochastic model for Lagrangian velocity as it is observed in experimental and numerical fully developed turbulent flows. We define it as the unique statistically stationary solution of a causal dynamics, given by a stochastic…

We expand on a recent study of a lattice model of interacting particles [Phys. Rev. Lett. 111, 110601 (2013)]. The adsorption isotherm and equilibrium fluctuations in particle number are discussed as a function of the interaction. Their…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 T. Becker , K. Nelissen , B. Cleuren , B. Partoens , C. Van den Broeck

Self-propelled particles can navigate complex environments, including viscous fluid interfaces with curved geometries. In this work, we study the emergent dynamics of a suspension of self-propelled particles confined to a stationary curved…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-04-17 Yuzhu Chen , Vishal P. Patil , David Saintillan

Using the theory of large deviations, macroscopic fluctuation theory provides a framework to understand the behaviour of non-equilibrium dynamics and steady states in diffusive systems. We extend this framework to a minimal model of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-10-02 D. R. Michiel Renger , Upanshu Sharma

We introduce a class of stochastic advection problems amenable to analysis of turbulent transport. The statistics of the flow field are represented as a continuous time Markov process, a choice that captures the intuitive notion of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-12-01 Andre N. Souza , Tyler Lutz , Glenn R. Flierl

The 2-step staggered (also called leap-frog) time discretisation of linear 2nd-order Hamiltonian systems (typically linear elastodynamics in a stress-velocity form) is extended for a 3-step staggered discretisation applicable for systems…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-04-02 Tomas Roubicek , Christos Panagiotopoulos , Chrysoula Tsogka

Mathematically modelling diffusive and advective transport of particles in heterogeneous layered media is important to many applications in computational, biological and medical physics. While deterministic continuum models of such…

计算物理 · 物理学 2024-09-16 Elliot J. Carr

We consider a countable system of interacting (possibly non-Markovian) stochastic differential equations driven by independent Brownian motions and indexed by the vertices of a locally finite graph $G = (V,E)$. The drift of the process at…

概率论 · 数学 2020-09-28 Daniel Lacker , Kavita Ramanan , Ruoyu Wu

Systems are studied in which transport is possible due to large extension with open boundaries in certain directions but the particles responsible for transport can disappear from it by leaving it in other directions, by chemical reaction…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2008-02-03 Z. Kaufmann

A method is developed to estimate the properties of a global hydrodynamic instability in turbulent flows from measurement data of the limit-cycle oscillations. For this purpose, the flow dynamics are separated in deterministic contributions…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-04-21 Moritz Sieber , C. Oliver Paschereit , Kilian Oberleithner

The Lagrangian approach is natural to study issues of turbulent dispersion and mixing. We propose in this work a general Lagrangian stochastic model including velocity and acceleration as dynamical variables for inhomogeneous turbulent…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-05-01 Alessio Innocenti , Nicolas Mordant , Nick Stelzenmuller , Sergio Chibbaro

We consider fluctuations of the dissipated energy in nonlinear driven diffusive systems subject to bulk dissipation and boundary driving. With this aim, we extend the recently-introduced macroscopic fluctuation theory to nonlinear driven…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-10-29 P. I. Hurtado , A. Lasanta , A. Prados

A general theory is developed to study individual based models which are discrete in time. We begin by constructing a Markov chain model that converges to a one-dimensional map in the infinite population limit. Stochastic fluctuations are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-06-03 Joseph D. Challenger , Duccio Fanelli , Alan J. McKane