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相关论文: A non-Hermitian analysis of strongly correlated qu…

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We study a non-Hermitian generalization of quantum systems in which an imaginary vector potential is added to the momentum operator. In the tight-binding approximation, we make the hopping energy asymmetric in the Hermitian Hamiltonian. In…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yuichi Nakamura , Naomichi Hatano

In this work, we investigate the quantum phase transition in a non-Hermitian XY spin chain. The phase diagram shows that the critical points of Ising phase transition expand into a critical transition zone after introducing a non-Hermitian…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Yu-Guo Liu , Lu Xu , Zhi Li

Recently, it has become clear that non-hermitian phenomena can be observed not only in open quantum systems experiencing gain and loss but also in equilibrium single-particle properties of strongly correlated systems. However, the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Yoshihiro Michishita , Robert Peters

The non-Hermitian Hamiltonian describes the effective dynamics of a system coupled to a continuously measured bath, and can exhibit anti-unitary symmetries that give rise to exceptional points and broken phases with complex eigenvalues,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-23 Sejal Ahuja , Keshav Das Agarwal , Aditi Sen De

Considering non-Hermitian systems implemented by utilizing enlarged quantum systems, we determine the fundamental limits for the sensitivity of non-Hermitian sensors from the perspective of quantum information. We prove that non-Hermitian…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-30 Wenkui Ding , Xiaoguang Wang , Shu Chen

The non-Hermitian model exhibits counterintuitive phenomena that are not observed in the Hermitian counterparts. To probe the competition between non-Hermitian and Hermitian interacting components of the Hamiltonian, we focus on a system…

Despite acute interest in the dynamics of non-Hermitian systems, there is a lack of consensus in the mathematical formulation of non-Hermitian quantum mechanics in the community. Different methodologies are used in the literature to study…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-31 Karin Sim , Nicolò Defenu , Paolo Molignini , R. Chitra

The geometric properties of quantum states is fully encoded by the quantum geometric tensor. The real and imaginary parts of the quantum geometric tensor are the quantum metric and Berry curvature, which characterize the distance and phase…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-07 Jun-Feng Ren , Jing Li , Hai-Tao Ding , Dan-Wei Zhang

Non-Hermitian quantum many-body systems are attracting widespread interest for their exotic properties, including unconventional quantum criticality and topology. Here we study how quantum information and correlations spread under a quantum…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Xhek Turkeshi , Marco Schiró

We explore the relation between quantum geometry in non-Hermitian systems and physically measurable phenomena. We highlight various situations in which the behavior of a non-Hermitian system is best understood in terms of quantum geometry,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-16 Anton Montag , Tomoki Ozawa

The non-Hermitian formalism is used at present in many papers for the description of open quantum systems. A special language developed in this field of physics which makes it difficult for many physicists to follow and to understand the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-12-11 Hichem Eleuch , Ingrid Rotter

In this work we intend to study a class of time-dependent quantum systems with non-Hermitian Hamiltonians, particularly those whose Hermitian counterpart are important for the comprehension of posed problems in quantum optics and quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. de Souza Dutra , M. B. Hott , V. G. C. S dos Santos

Describing open quantum systems in terms of effective non-Hermitian Hamiltonians gives rise to non-unitary time evolution. In this paper, we study the impact of non-unitary dynamics on the emergent hydrodynamics in quantum systems with a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-10-10 Dylan E. Mahoney , Jonas Richter

In this work we study non-Hermitian extensions of the paradigmatic spin-1/2 XY chain in a magnetic field. Using the mapping of the model to free fermion form, we provide analytical insights into the energy spectrum of the non-Hermitian…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-15 D. C. Liu , Murray T. Batchelor

Exceptional points, the spectral degeneracy points in the complex parameter space, are fundamental to non-Hermitian quantum systems. The dynamics of non-Hermitian systems in the presence of exceptional points differ significantly from those…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-01-29 Chon-Fai Kam , Yang Chen

Non-Hermitian quantum systems, characterized by their ability to model open systems with gain and loss, have unveiled striking phenomena such as the non-Hermitian skin effect (NHSE), where eigenstates localize at boundaries under open…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-01-06 Chakradhar Rangi , Juana Moreno , Ka-Ming Tam

Quantum phase transitions are usually studied in terms of Hermitian Hamiltonians. However, cold-atom experiments are intrinsically non-Hermitian due to spontaneous decay. Here, we show that non-Hermitian systems exhibit quantum phase…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-10-08 Tony E. Lee , Ching-Kit Chan

We describe a diagrammatic technique for non-Hermitian fermionic systems that is applicable in the steady state, and which allows addressing correlations effects by systematic expansion. Applying this method to exceptional points or rings,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Johan Carlström

This topical review article reports rapid progress on the generalization and application of entanglement in non-Hermitian free-fermion quantum systems. We begin by examining the realization of non-Hermitian quantum systems through the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-14 Li-Mei Chen , Yao Zhou , Shuai A. Chen , Peng Ye

We present an asymptotically exact solution of a paradigmatic non-Hermitian model: the disordered interacting fermionic Hatano-Nelson model, or equivalently, the non-Hermitian spin-1/2 XXZ model. We use a renormalization group method suited…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-09-23 Valéria M. Mattiello , Victor L. Quito , Eduardo Miranda
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