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We show the system of a heavy charged particle and a neutral atom can be described by a low-energy effective field theory where the attractive $1/r^4$ induced dipole potential determines the long-distance/low-energy wave functions. The…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Daniel Odell , Daniel R. Phillips , Ubirajara van Kolck

We present an effective field theory formulation for a class of condensed matter systems with crystalline structures for which some of the discrete symmetries of the underlying crystal survive the long distance limit, up to mesoscopic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Federico L. Bottesi , Guillermo R. Zemba

The standard model effective field theory (SMEFT) provides systematic parameterization of all possible new physics above the electroweak scale. According to the amplitude-operator correspondence, an effective operator can be decomposed into…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-12-21 Hao-Lin Li , Yu-Han Ni , Ming-Lei Xiao , Jiang-Hao Yu

The effects of a long range electronic potential on a one dimensional chain of spinless fermions are investigated by numerical techniques (Exact Diagonalisation of rings with up to 30 sites complemented by finite size analysis) and analytic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Sylvain Capponi , Didier Poilblanc , Thierry Giamarchi

We propose a systematic procedure for constructing effective models of strongly correlated materials. The parameters, in particular the on-site screened Coulomb interaction U, are calculated from first principles, using the GW…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. Aryasetiawan , M. Imada , A. Georges , G. Kotliar , S. Biermann , A. I. Lichtenstein

Spectra and magnetic properties of large spins $J$, placed into a crystal electric field (CEF) of an arbitrary symmetry point group, are shown to change drastically when $J$ changes by 1/2 or 1. At a fixed field symmetry and configuration…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. A. Kalatsky , V. L. Pokrovsky

We review the effective field theories (EFTs) developed for few-nucleon systems. These EFTs are controlled expansions in momenta, where certain (leading-order) interactions are summed to all orders. At low energies, an EFT with only contact…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. F. Bedaque , U. van Kolck

We investigate the correlation effects on spin-orbit coupling (SOC) in a two-orbital Hubbard model on a square lattice by applying the variational Monte Carlo method. We consider an effective SOC constant $\lambda_{\text{eff}}$ in the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-11-11 Katsunori Kubo

Using the numerical renormalization group method, we investigate an extended Anderson model, in which correlated electrons with the $\Gamma_1$(singlet)-$\Gamma4$(triplet) f$^2$ crystalline-electric-field (CEF) configuration hybridize with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Kazumasa Hattori , Kazumasa Miyake

We report on a study of the electronic and magnetic properties of the triangular antiferromagnetic $\{Cu_3\}$ single-molecule magnet, based on spin density functional theory. Our calculations show that the low-energy magnetic properties are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-08-09 M. Fhokrul Islam , Javier F. Nossa , Carlo M. Canali , Mark Pederson

We study the low-energy effective action $S_{eff}[\varphi]$ for the one-component real scalar field theory in three Euclidean dimensions in the symmetric phase, concentrating on its static part --- effective potential $V_{eff}(\varphi)$. It…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. M. Tsypin

The ground-state properties of superfluid nuclear systems with ^1S_0 pairing are studied within a local energy-density functional (LEDF) approach. A new form of the LEDF is proposed with a volume part which fits the Friedman- Pandharipande…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-04-15 S. A. Fayans , D. Zawischa

Fourth-order strong-coupling degenerate perturbation theory is used to derive an effective low-energy Hamiltonian for the Kondo-lattice model with a depleted system of localized spins. In the strong-J limit, completely local Kondo singlets…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-02-26 Irakli Titvinidze , Andrej Schwabe , Michael Potthoff

The study of effective potential for the scalar Lee-Wick pseudo-electrodynamics in one-loop is presented in this letter. The planar and non-local Lee-Wick pseudo-electrodynamics is so coupled to a complex scalar field sector in 1+2…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-08-26 M. J. Neves

Effective Field Theory (EFT) stands as a cornerstone in modern theoretical physics, offering a powerful framework for describing the dynamics of physical systems across a wide range of energy scales. This article provides an in-depth…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-05-15 Waqas Riaz

We investigate two-component ultracold fermionic atoms with repulsive interactions trapped in an optical lattice with a ladder structure. By applying the Bogoliubov-de Gennes equations to an effective t-J model in the strong correlation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yusuke Fujihara , Akihisa Koga , Norio Kawakami

In this paper we present an accurate numerical scheme for extracting inter-atomic exchange parameters ($J_{ij}$) of strongly correlated systems, based on first-principles full-potential electronic structure theory. The electronic structure…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-11 Y. O. Kvashnin , O. Grånäs , I. Di Marco , M. I. Katsnelson , A. I. Lichtenstein , O. Eriksson

By employing forces that depend on the internal electronic state (or spin) of an atomic ion, the Coulomb potential energy of a strongly coupled array of ions can be modified in a spin-dependent way to mimic effective quantum spin…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 John J. Bollinger , Joseph W. Britton , Brian C. Sawyer

The Fermi effective theory of the weak interaction helped identify the structure of the electroweak sector of the Standard Model, and the chiral effective Lagrangian pointed towards QCD as the theory of the strong interactions. The Standard…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-06-01 John Ellis

Effective field theory (EFT) methods for a uniform system of fermions with short-range, natural interactions are extended to include pairing correlations, as part of a program to develop a systematic Kohn-Sham density functional theory…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. J. Furnstahl , H. -W. Hammer , S. J. Puglia