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The structural, electronic and the bonding properties of the Sn-BEA are investigated by using the periodic density functional theory. Each of the 9 different T-sites in the BEA were substituted by the Sn atom and all the 9 geometries were…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sharan Shetty , Sourav Pal , Dilip G. Kanhere , Annick Goursot

The electronic structures of Sn and Pb implanted SiO2 are studied using soft X-ray absorption (XAS) and emission (XES) spectroscopy. We show, using reference compounds and ab initio calculations, that the presence of Pb-O and Sn-O…

The $\alpha$ polymorph of V$_2$O$_5$ is one of the few known cathodes capable of reversibly intercalating multivalent ions such as Mg, Ca, Zn and Al, but suffers from sluggish diffusion kinetics. The role of H$_2$O within the electrolyte…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-10-26 Kaveen Sandagiripathira , Mohammad Ali Moghaddasi , Robert Shepard , Manuel Smeu

The influence of Sn alloying additions on the aqueous passivation behavior of Cu-Al alloys was revisited and found to function as a new third element effect in acidified 0.1 M Na2SO4 solution. The role of each element during the process of…

Atomic scale computer simulations using density functional theory were used to investigate the behaviour of tin in the tetragonal phase oxide layer on Zr-based alloys. The $Sn_{Zr}^{\times}$ site defect was shown to be dominant across most…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-02-25 B. D. C. Bell , S. T. Murphy , P. A. Burr , R. W. Grimes , M. R. Wenman

The electronic structure of $\beta$-Ti$_{6}$Sn$_{5}$ has been studied based on the density functional theory within the local-density approximation. The calculation indicates that $\beta$-Ti$_{6}$Sn$_{5}$ is very close to ferromagnetic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 T. Jeong

Solid polymer electrolytes (SPE) have the potential to increase both the energy density and stability of lithium-based batteries, but low Li-ion conductivity remains a barrier to technological viability. SPEs are designed to maximize Li-ion…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-01-24 Brett M. Savoie , Michael A. Webb , Thomas F. Miller

The electronic, thermal and optical properties of a monolayer BeO with Boron (B) and Nitrogen (N) co-dopant atoms are studied by means of a density functional theory computation. Our calculations reveal that BeO with BN-codopant atoms can…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-01-07 Nzar Rauf Abdullah , Botan Jawdat Abdullah , Vidar Gudmundsson

We have used density functional theory to study the structural stability of surface alloys. Our systems consist of a single pseudomorphic layer of $M_xN_{1-x}$ on the Ru(0001) surface, where $M$ = Fe or Co, and $N$ = Pt, Au, Ag, Cd, or Pb.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Madhura Marathe , Mighfar Imam , Shobhana Narasimhan

TiFe intermetallic compound has been extensively studied, owing to its low cost, good volumetric hydrogen density, and easy tailoring of hydrogenation thermodynamics by elemental substitution. All these positive aspects make this material…

Density functional theory (DFT) calculations are used to study the magnetic and ferroelectric properties of Sr$_{1-x}$Ba$_{x}$MnO$_3$, with focus on $x=0.5$, under isotropic volume expansion/compression and biaxial strain. Our results…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-11-11 Alexander Edström , Claude Ederer

The oxidation of {\alpha}-Ti(0001) surface was studied using density functional theory. In order to enhance the oxidation resistance, we substituted Ti atoms with Si atoms in Ti(0001) surface. We observe that Si prefers to segregate at the…

The growing usage of nanoparticles of zinc sulfide as quantum dots and biosensors calls for a theoretical assessment of interactions of ZnS with biomolecules. We employ the molecular-dynamics-based umbrella sampling method to determine…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2014-06-02 Grzegorz Nawrocki , Marek Cieplak

In this work, the electronic and optical properties of a Nitrogen (N) or a Boron (B) doped BeO monolayer are investigated in the framework of density functional theory. It is known that the band gap of a BeO monolayer is large leading to…

First-principles density functional simulations were employed to investigate the geometries, electrical properties, and hyperfine structures of various beryllium-doped diamond configurations, including interstitial (Be$_i$), substitutional…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-12-29 K. M. Etmimi , M. A. Ojalah , A. M. Abotruma

Using \textit{ab initio} calculation, we investigate systematically the structural and electronic properties of Ni$_{2}$Nb$_{1+x}$Sn$_{1-x}$ ($x$ = 0, 0.25, 0.50). Here, projector augmented wave approach (PAW) implemented in the Vienna…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-04-08 Soumyadipta Pal

Topology and superconductivity, two distinct phenomena offer unique insight into quantum properties and their applications in quantum technologies, spintronics, and sustainable energy technologies if system can be found where they coexist.…

Electronic band structure and energetic stability of two types of and oriented silicon nanowires in beta-Sn phase with the surface terminated by hydrogen atoms were studied using density functional theory. It was found that beta-Sn…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Pavel B. Sorokin , Pavel V. Avramov , Viktor A. Demin , Leonid A. Chernozatonskii

Predicting the asymmetric structure and dynamics of solvated hydroxide and hydronium in water has been a challenging task from ab initio molecular dynamics (AIMD). The difficulty mainly comes from a lack of accurate and efficient…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-07-20 Renxi Liu , Chunyi Zhang , Xinyuan Liang , Jianchuan Liu , Xifan Wu , Mohan Chen

Reversible resistive switching between high-resistance and low-resistance states in metal-oxide-metal heterostructures makes them very interesting for applications in random access memories. While recent experimental work has shown that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-02-24 X. Zhong , I. Rungger , P. Zapol , H. Nakamura , Y. Asai , O. Heinonen
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