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We present a unified approach to the problem of degeneracy lifting in geometrically frustrated magnets with and without an external field. The method treats fluctuations around a classical spin configuration in terms of a real-space…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-23 M. E. Zhitomirsky

We study in this paper the Heisenberg antiferromagnet with nearest neighbours interactions on the Husimi cactus, a system which has locally the same topology as the Kagom\'e lattice. This system has a huge classical degeneracy corresponding…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 B. Doucot , P. Simon

In frustrated antiferromagnets with isotropic exchange interactions, there is typically a manifold of degenerate classical ground states. This degeneracy is broken by the (free) energy of quantum or thermal fluctuations, or the uniform…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-09-28 Brond E. Larson , Christopher L. Henley

We study the XXZ spin-one quantum magnet on the kagome lattice as an example where quantum fluctuations on highly degenerate classical ground states lead to various exotic quantum ground states. Previous studies have predicted several…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-05-11 Sergei V. Isakov , Yong Baek Kim

A non-technical introduction to the theory of magnets with strong geometric frustration is given, concentrating on magnets on corner-sharing (kagome, pyrochlore, SCGO and GGG) lattices. Their rich behaviour is traced back to a large…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. Moessner

We study the effect of quantum fluctuations on the half-polarized magnetization plateau of a pyrochlore antiferromagnet. We argue that an expansion around the easy axis limit is appropriate for discussing the ground state selection amongst…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Doron L. Bergman , Ryuichi Shindou , Gregory A. Fiete , Leon Balents

Condensed matter exhibits a wide variety of exotic emergent phenomena such as the fractional quantum Hall effect and the low temperature cooperative behavior of highly frustrated magnets. I consider the classical Hamiltonian dynamics of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Michael J. Lawler

We have formulated a twist operator argument for the geometrically frustrated quantum spin systems on the kagome and triangular lattices, thereby extending the application of the Lieb-Schultz-Mattis (LSM) and Oshikawa-Yamanaka-Affleck (OYA)…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-01-28 Santanu Pal , Anirban Mukherjee , Siddhartha Lal

We investigate the Sp(N) mean-field theory for frustrated quantum magnets. First, we establish some general properties of its solutions; in particular, for small spin we propose simple rules for determining the saddle points of optimal…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 O. Tchernyshyov , R. Moessner , S. L. Sondhi

What is the zero-temperature ordering pattern of a Heisenberg antiferromagnet with large spin length $S$ (and possibly small dilution), on the kagome lattice, or others built from corner-sharing triangles and tetrahedra? First, I summarize…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Christopher L. Henley

Frustrated systems exhibit remarkable properties due to the high degeneracy of their ground states. Stabilised by competing interactions, a rich diversity of typically nanometre-sized phase structures appear in polymer and colloidal…

The purpose of the present paper is two-fold. On the one hand, we review some recent studies on the low-temperature strong-field thermodynamic properties of frustrated quantum spin antiferromagnets which admit the so-called localized-magnon…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-10-15 Oleg Derzhko , Johannes Richter , Andreas Honecker , Heinz-Jürgen Schmidt

The complex energy landscapes exhibited by frustrated magnetic systems undergoing quantum fluctuations are a challenge to accurately simulate, and thus of great interest for testing diverse qubit platforms in the field of quantum…

This short review surveys phenomena observed when a magnetic field is applied to a system of localised spins on a lattice. Its focus is on frustrated magnets in dimension $d \geq 2$. The interplay of field and entropy is illustrated in the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-04-14 R. Moessner

We use a semiclassical large-$S$ expansion to study a plateau at $1/3$ saturation in the magnetization curve of a frustrated ferrimagnet on a spatially anisotropic kagom\'{e} lattice. The spins have both ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-03-17 Edward Parker , Leon Balents

Frustration in magnetic materials arising from competing exchange interactions can prevent the system from adopting long-range magnetic order and can instead lead to a diverse range of novel quantum and topological states with exotic…

Strain applied to a condensed-matter system can be used to engineer its excitation spectrum via artificial gauge fields, or it may tune the system through transitions between different phases. Here we demonstrate that strain tuning of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-03-28 Mary Madelynn Nayga , Matthias Vojta

We identify a large family of ground states of a topological Skyrmion magnet whose classical degeneracy persists to all orders in a semiclassical expansion. This goes along with an exceptional robustness of the concomitant ground state…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-03-30 B. Doucot , D. L. Kovrizhin , R. Moessner

We predict that an external field can induce a spin order in highly frustrated classical Heisenberg magnets. We find analytically stabilization of collinear states by thermal fluctuations at a one-third of the saturation field for kagome…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. E. Zhitomirsky , A. Honecker , O. A. Petrenko

Frustrated magnets can elude the paradigm of conventional symmetry breaking and instead exhibit signatures of emergent symmetries at low temperatures. Such symmetries arise from "accidental" degeneracies within the ground state manifold and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-08-25 Sagar Ramchandani , Simon Trebst , Ciarán Hickey
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