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相关论文: Entropy production in the majority-vote model

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The entropy production rate is a key quantity in non-equilibrium thermodynamics of both classical and quantum processes. No universal theory of entropy production is available to date, which hinders progress towards its full grasping. By…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-12-18 Alessio Belenchia , Luca Mancino , Gabriel T. Landi , Mauro Paternostro

We discuss entropy production in nonequilibrium steady states by focusing on paths obtained by sampling at regular (small) intervals, instead of sampling on each change of the system's state. This allows us to study directly entropy…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-09-07 Daniel ben-Avraham , Sven Dorosz , Michel Pleimling

We study the entropy production in a macroscopic nonequilibrium system that undergoes an order-disorder phase transition. Entropy production is a characteristic feature of nonequilibrium dynamics with broken detailed balance. It is found…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Pyoung-Seop Shim , Hyun-Myung Chun , Jae Dong Noh

Non-equilibrium stochastic dynamics of several active Brownian systems are modeled in terms of non-linear velocity dependent force. In general, this force may consist of both even and odd functions of velocity. We derive the expression for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-09-14 Debasish Chaudhuri

The out-of-equilibrium character of active systems is often twofold, arising from both the activity itself and from non-reciprocal couplings between constituents. A well-established measure to quantify the system's distance from equilibrium…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-02-13 Kim L. Kreienkamp , Sabine H. L. Klapp

We study the critical behavior and the out-of-equilibrium dynamics of a two-dimensional Ising model with non-static interactions. In our model, bonds are dynamically changing according to a majority rule depending on the set of closest…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-12-10 Oscar A. Pinto , Federico Romá , Sebastian Bustingorry

The total entropy production fluctuations are studied in some exactly solvable models. For these systems, the detailed fluctuation theorem holds even in the transient state, provided initially the system is prepared in thermal equilibrium.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-08-08 Arnab Saha , Sourabh Lahiri , A. M. Jayannavar

The theory of entropy production in nonequilibrium, Hamiltonian systems, previously described for steady states using partitions of phase space, is here extended to time dependent systems relaxing to equilibrium. We illustrate the main…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. Gilbert , J. R. Dorfman , P. Gaspard

The probability distribution of the total entropy production in the non-equilibrium steady state follows a symmetry relation called the fluctuation theorem. When a certain part of the system is masked or hidden, it is difficult to infer the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-04-29 Deepak Gupta , Sanjib Sabhapandit

In this work we study the majority-vote model with the presence of two distinc noises. The first one is the usual noise $q$, that represents the probability that a given agent follows the minority opinion of his/her social contacts. On the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-03-18 Allan R. Vieira , Nuno Crokidakis

We study the entropy production of a microscopic model for nonequilibrium wetting. We show that, in contrast to the equilibrium case, a bound interface in a nonequilibrium steady state produces entropy. Interestingly, in some regions of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-03-05 Andre Cardoso Barato , Haye Hinrichsen

Non-reciprocal interactions are present in many systems out of equilibrium. The rate of entropy production is a measure that quantifies the time irreversibility of a system, and thus how far it is from equilibrium. In this work, we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-11-28 Ziluo Zhang , Rosalba Garcia-Millan

Out-of-equilibrium systems continuously generate entropy, with its rate of production being a fingerprint of non-equilibrium conditions. In small-scale dissipative systems subject to thermal noise, fluctuations of entropy production are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-01-19 Prajwal Padmanabha , Daniel Maria Busiello , Amos Maritan , Deepak Gupta

We derive the expression for the entropy production for stochastic dynamics defined on a continuous space of states containing unidirectional transitions. The expression is derived by taking the continuous limit of a stochastic dynamics on…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-09-05 Mário J. de Oliveira

The entropy produced when a quantum system is driven away from equilibrium can be decomposed in two parts, one related with populations and the other with quantum coherences. The latter is usually based on the so-called relative entropy of…

Active systems are characterized by a continuous production of entropy at steady state. We study the statistics of entropy production within a lattice-based model of interacting active particles that is capable of motility-induced phase…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-12-21 Tal Agranov , Michael E. Cates , Robert L. Jack

Entropy is a central concept in physics, but can be challenging to calculate even for systems that are easily simulated. This is exacerbated out of equilibrium, where generally little is known about the distribution characterizing simulated…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-05-09 Samuel D. Gelman , Guy Cohen

This is a short review of the statistical mechanical definition of entropy production for systems composed of a large number of interacting components. Emphasis is on open systems driven away from equilibrium where the entropy production…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-02 Christian Maes

Entropy production in stochastic mechanical systems is examined here with strict bounds on its rate. Stochastic mechanical systems include pure diffusions in Euclidean space or on Lie groups, as well as systems evolving on phase space for…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-01-12 Gregory S. Chirikjian

We revisit the model of a Brownian particle in a heat bath submitted to an actively controlled force proportional to the velocity that leads to thermal noise reduction (cold damping). We investigate the influence of the continuous feedback…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 T. Munakata , M. L. Rosinberg