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We theoretically study mixtures of chemically-interacting particles, which produce or consume a chemical to which they are attracted or repelled, in the most general case of many coexisting species. We find a new class of active phase…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-07-15 Jaime Agudo-Canalejo , Ramin Golestanian

We uncover and characterize different chaotic transport scenarios on perfect periodic surfaces by controlling the chaotic dynamics of particles subjected to periodic external forces in the absence of a ratchet effect. After identifying…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2010-03-26 R. Chacon , A. M. Lacasta

We study the dynamical steady-states of a monolayer of chemically active self-phoretic colloids as a function of packing fraction and self-propulsion speed by means of Brownian dynamics simulations. We focus on the case that a chemical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-03-11 Federico Fadda , D. A. Matoz-Fernandez , René van Roij , Sara Jabbari-Farouji

Non-reciprocal systems exhibit diverse dynamical phases whose character depends on the type and degree of non-reciprocity. In this study, we theoretically investigate dynamical structures in a mixture of non-reciprocally aligning polar…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-12-20 Kim L. Kreienkamp , Sabine H. L. Klapp

Ratchet devices allow turning an ac input signal into a dc output signal. A ratchet device is set by moving particles driven by zero averages forces on asymmetric potentials. Hybrid nanostructures combining artificially fabricated spin-ice…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-08-23 V. Rollano , A. Gomez , A. Muñoz-Noval , M. Velez , M. C. de Ory , M. Menghini , E. M. Gonzalez , J L Vicent

Adding a non-adsorbing polymer to passive colloids induces an attraction between the particles via the `depletion' mechanism. High enough polymer concentrations lead to phase separation. We combine experiments, theory and simulations to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-07-13 J. Schwarz-Linek , C. Valeriani , A. Cacciuto , M. E. Cates , D. Marenduzzo , A. N. Morozov , W. C. K. Poon

We study the deterministic dynamics of a periodically driven particle in the underdamped case in a spatially symmetric periodic potential. The system is subjected to a space-dependent friction coefficient, which is similarly periodic as the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Shantu Saikia , Mangal C. Mahato

The non-smooth dynamics is investigated for an elastic planar metainterface composed by two layers of buckling elements, each one allowing motion on one side only. Through the analogy between buckling and unilateral contact and by assuming…

经典物理 · 物理学 2022-12-13 Nikolin Hima , Francesco D' Annibale , Francesco Dal Corso

We investigate the directional locking effects that arise when a monolayer of paramagnetic colloidal particles is driven across a triangular lattice of magnetic bubbles. We use an external rotating magnetic field to generate a two…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Ralph L. Stoop , Arthur V. Straube , Tom H Johansen , Pietro Tierno

We study numerically joint mixing of salt and colloids by a chaotic velocity field $\mathbf{V}$, and how salt inhomogeneities accelerate or delay colloid mixing by inducing a velocity drift $\mathbf{V}_{\rm dp}$ between colloids and fluid…

A conformal pinning array can be created by conformally transforming a uniform triangular pinning lattice to produces a new structure in which the six-fold ordering of the original lattice is conserved but where there is a spatial gradient…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-12-06 C. J. Olson Reichhardt , Y. L. Wang , Z. L. Xiao , W. K. Kwok , D. Ray , C. Reichhardt , B. Janko

We explore the conditions under which colloids can be stabilized by the addition of smaller particles. The largest repulsive barriers between colloids occur when the added particles repel each other with soft interactions, leading to an…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Karanikas , A. A. Louis

In this study, we describe the ratchet transport of particles under static asymmetric potential with periodicity. Ratchet transport has garnered considerable attention due to its potential for developing smart transport techniques on a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-12-11 Masayuki Hayakawa , Yusuke Kishino , Masahiro Takinoue

We analyzed voltage rectification for dc SQUIDs biased with ac current with zero mean value. We demonstrate that the reflection symmetry in the 2-dimensional SQUID potential is broken by an applied flux and with appropriate asymmetries in…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Weiss , D. Koelle , J. Mueller , K. Barthel , R. Gross

Patchy colloids with highly directional interactions are ideal building blocks to control the local arrangements resulting from their spontaneous self-organization. Here we propose their use, combined with substrates and nonequilibrium…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-03-21 C. S. Dias , N. A. M. Araújo , M. M. Telo da Gama

We study subdiffusive ratchet transport in periodically and randomly flashing potentials. Central Brownian particle is elastically coupled to surrounding auxiliary Brownian quasi-particles which account for the influence of viscoelastic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-06-04 Vasyl Kharchenko , Igor Goychuk

We study diffusion in ratchet systems. As a particular experimental realization we consider an asymmetric SQUID subjected to an external ac current and a constant magnetic flux. We analyze mean-square displacement of the Josephson phase and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-06-02 Jakub Spiechowicz , Jerzy Łuczka

Ratchet effect in a driven underdamped periodic potential system is studied. The presence of a space dependent and periodic friction coefficient, but with a phase difference with the symmetric periodic potential is shown to generate…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-01-04 Shantu Saikia

A system of active colloidal particles driven by harmonic potentials to oscillate about the vertices of a regular polygon, with hydrodynamic coupling between all particles, is described by a piece-wise linear model which exhibits various…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Giovanni M. Cicuta , Enrico Onofri , Marco Cosentino Lagomarsino , Pietro Cicuta

We investigate theoretically the possibility to observe dynamical mode locking, in the form of Shapiro steps, when a time-periodic potential or force modulation is applied to a two-dimensional (2D) lattice of colloidal particles that are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-05-24 Stella V. Paronuzzi Ticco , Gabriele Fornasier , Nicola Manini , Giuseppe E. Santoro , Erio Tosatti , Andrea Vanossi