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We explore the derivation of interatomic exchange interactions in ferromagnets within density-functional theory (DFT) and the mapping of DFT results onto a spin Hamiltonian. We delve into the problem of systems comprising atoms with strong…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-10-10 Marjana Lezaic , Phivos Mavropoulos , Gustav Bihlmayer , Stefan Blügel

We report the observation of positive magnetization on field cooling (PMFC) in low applied magnetic fields (H < 100 Oe) in a single crystal of Ca(3)Rh(4)Sn(13) near its superconducting transition temperature (T(c) approx 8.35 K). For 30 Oe…

We study electron-electron interaction effects in the thermodynamic properties of quantum-dot systems. We obtain the direct and exchange contributions to the specific heat C_v in the self-consistent Hartree-Fock approximation at finite…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-01-23 Luis G. Dias da Silva , Nelson Studart

We study the enhancement of the magnetic transition temperature $T_c$ due to incident light in ferromagnetic semiconductors such as EuS. The photoexcited carriers mediate an extra ferromagnetic interaction due to the coupling with the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Subodha Mishra , Sashi Satpathy

A realistic theory of the quantum paraelectric - ferroelectric transition is presented, involving parameters determined from band calculations and a renormalization group treatment of critical fluctuations. The effects of reduced…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Roussev , A. J. Millis

We present a theoretical study of (Ga,Mn)(As,C) diluted magnetic semiconductors with high C acceptor density that combines insights from phenomenological model and microscopic approaches. A tight-binding coherent potential approximation is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Jungwirth , J. Masek , Jairo Sinova , A. H. MacDonald

Spin-Fermion systems which obtain their magnetic properties from a system of localized magnetic moments being coupled to conducting electrons are considered. The dynamical degrees of freedom are spin-$s$ operators of localized spins and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-19 N. Karchev

It is shown that the double exchange Hamiltonian, with weak antiferromagnetic interactions, has a rich variety of first order transitions between phases with different electronic densities and/or magnetizations. For band fillings in the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. L. Alonso , L. A. Fernandez , F. Guinea , V. Laliena , V. Martin-Mayor

We present a generalization of the spin-fluctuation theory of magnetism which allows us to treat the full rotational invariance of the exchange interaction. The approach is formulated in terms of the local density approximation plus…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-09-26 V. I. Anisimov , A. S. Belozerov , A. I. Poteryaev , I. Leonov

The first order antiferromagnetic (AFM) to ferromagnetic (FM) transition in the functional material Fe49(Rh0.93Pd0.07)51 has been studied at low temperatures and high magnetic fields. We have addressed the non-monotonic variation of lower…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-25 Pallavi Kushwaha , Archana Lakhani , R Rawat , P Chaddah

The Hubbard model on fcc-type lattices is studied in the dynamical mean-field theory of infinite spatial dimensions. At intermediate interaction strength finite temperature Quantum Monte Carlo calculations yield a second order phase…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Martin Ulmke

A phenomenological theory is suggested to explain the experimentally discovered "paramagnetic peculiarity" and the unconventional change of the energetic state of a layers of high T_{c} of Y-Ba-Cu-O in the vicinity of the phase transition.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. M. Sedrakian

The rate of electron transfer between a molecular species and a metal, each at a different local temperature, is examined theoretically through implementation of a bithermal (characterized by two temperatures) Marcus formalism. Expressions…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-08-02 Galen T. Craven , Abraham Nitzan

We investigate the influence of the carrier density and other parameters on the interlayer exchange in magnetic thin film systems. The system consists of ferromagnetic and non-magnetic layers where the carriers are allowed to move from…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-30 M. Stier , W. Nolting

A model calculation is presented with the aim to study the interplay between magnetic and structural transitions. The model consists of an orbitally doubly degenerate conduction band and a periodic array of local moments. The band electrons…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Gangadhar Reddy , A. Ramakanth , S. K. Ghatak , S. N. Behera , W. Nolting , T. Venkatappa Rao

From the phase diagram as proposed by Lei et.al., [J. App. Phys 101, 084105 (2007)] a $BaSn_{0.15}Ti_{0.85}O_{3}$ is chosen showing a diffuse phase transition between cubic to rhombohedral (C-R) near room temperature. Dielectric analysis…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-11-30 Akash Surampalli , Ramon Egli , Deepak Prajapat , Carlo Meneghini , V. Raghavendra Reddy

We suggest a random field based model for calculation of physical properties of mixed ferroelectric relaxors. Our model naturally incorporates the different orientations of electric dipoles (related to different solid solution components)…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. D. Glinchuk , E. A. Eliseev , V. A. Stephanovich , B. Hilczer

Applying the local density and dynamical mean field approximations to paramagnetic \gamma-iron we revisit the problem of theoretical description of magnetic properties in a wide temperature range. We show that contrary to \alpha-iron, the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-10-29 P. A. Igoshev , A. V. Efremov , A. I. Poteryaev , A. A. Katanin , V. I. Anisimov

We study heat transfer mediated by near-field fluctuations of the electromagnetic field. In case of metals the latter are dominated by Coulomb interactions between thermal fluctuations of electronic density. We show that an elastic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-11-27 Alex Kamenev

Neutron powder diffraction studies of the crystal and magnetic structures of the magnetocaloric compound Mn1.1Fe0.9(P0.8Ge0.2) have been carried out as a function of temperature, applied magnetic field, and pressure. The data reveal that…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-30 D. M. Liu , Q. Huang , M. Yue , J. W. Lynn , L. J. Liu , Y. Chen , Z. H. Wu , J. X. Zhang