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相关论文: Superfluid-Insulator Transitions on the Triangular…

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Motivated by the recent discovery of a low temperature spin liquid phase in layered organic compound $\kappa$-(ET)$_2$Cu$_2$(CN)$_3$ which becomes a superconductor under pressure, we examine the phase transition of Mott insulating and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Y. Gan , Yan Chen , F. C. Zhang

We study a two-species bosonic Hubbard model on a two-dimensional square lattice by means of quantum Monte Carlo simulations. In addition to the usual contact repulsive interactions between the particles, the Hamiltonian has an…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-05-22 L. de Forges de Parny , F. Hébert , V. G. Rousseau , R. T. Scalettar , G. G. Batrouni

We report on the direct observation of the transition from a compressible superfluid to an incompressible Mott insulator by recording the in-trap density distribution of a Bosonic quantum gas in an optical lattice. Using spatially selective…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-04-18 Simon Foelling , Artur Widera , Torben Mueller , Fabrice Gerbier , Immanuel Bloch

We analyze the developing of bipartite and multipartite entanglement through the Mott-Insulator - Superfluid quantum phase transition. Starting from a Mott insulator state, where a filling factor $\nu = N/M = 1$ per lattice site is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-12-24 R. J. Costa Farias , M. C. de Oliveira

We study the quantum phase transition between the superfluid and the Mott insulator in the one-dimensional (1D) Bose-Hubbard model. Using the time-evolving block decimation method, we numerically calculate the tunneling splitting of two…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Ippei Danshita , Anatoli Polkovnikov

The Mott metal-insulator transition-a drastic manifestations of Coulomb interactions among electrons-is the first-order transition of clear discontinuity, as shown by various experiments and the celebrated dynamical mean-field theory.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-03-01 Tetsuya Furukawa , Kazuhiko Kobashi , Yosuke Kurosaki , Kazuya Miyagawa , Kazushi Kanoda

For a system at a temperature of absolute zero, all thermal fluctuations are frozen out, while quantum fluctuations prevail. These microscopic quantum fluctuations can induce a macroscopic phase transition in the ground state of a many-body…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-06-27 Markus Greiner , Olaf Mandel , Tilman Esslinger , Theodor W Hänsch , Immanuel Bloch

We study the superfluid-insulator transition in Bose-Hubbard models in one-, two-, and three-dimensional cubic lattices by means of a recently proposed variational wave function. In one dimension, the variational results agree with the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Manuela Capello , Federico Becca , Michele Fabrizio , Sandro Sorella

We study the zero-temperature phase transitions of a two-dimensional disordered boson Hubbard model at incommensurate boson densities. Via matrix diagonalization and quantum Monte Carlo simulations, we construct the phase diagram and…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sung Yong Park , Ji-Woo Lee , Min-Chul Cha , M. Y. Choi , B. J. Kim , Doochul Kim

We study the physics of hard-core bosons with unfrustrated hopping (t) and nearest-neighbor repulsion (V) on the three dimensional pyrochlore lattice. At half-filling, we demonstrate that the small V/t superfluid state eventually becomes…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Argha Banerjee , Sergei V. Isakov , Kedar Damle , Yong Baek Kim

We report on a combined experimental and theoretical study of the low-entropy Mott transition for interacting bosons trapped in a three-dimensional (3D) cubic lattice -- namely, the interaction-induced superfluid-to-normal phase transition…

As a hallmark of electronic correlation, spin-charge interplay underlies many emergent phenomena in doped Mott insulators, such as high-temperature superconductivity, whereas the half-filled parent state is usually electronically frozen…

We study various Mott insulating phases of interacting spin-3/2 fermionic ultracold atoms in two-dimensional square optical lattices at half filling. Using a generalized one-band Hubbard model with hidden SO(5) symmetry, we identify two…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Hong-Hao Tu , Guang-Ming Zhang , Lu Yu

Quantum transitions between the Mott insulator and metals by controlling filling in two-dimensional square lattice are characterized by a large dynamical exponent $z=4$ where the origin of unusual metallic properties near the Mott insulator…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Masatoshi Imada , Fakher F. Assaad , Hirokazu Tsunetsugu , Yukitoshi Motome

We show that in a commensurate bosonic ladder, a quantum phase transition occurs between a Mott insulator and a superfluid when interchain hopping increases. We analyse the properties of such a transition as well as the physical properties…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. Donohue , T. Giamarchi

We consider the Bose-Hubbard model on a two-leg ladder under an artificial magnetic field, and investigate the superfluid-to-Mott insulator transition in this setting. Recently, this system has been experimentally realized [M.Atala…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-02-03 Ahmet Keleş , M. Ö. Oktel

We study the superfluid-Mott-insulator transition of ultracold bosonic atoms in a one-dimensional optical lattice with a double-well confining trap using the density-matrix renormalization group. At low density, the system behaves similarly…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 H. C. Jiang , Z. Y. Weng , T. Xiang

We present a theoretical analysis of the phase diagram of two--component bosons on an optical lattice. A new formalism is developed which treats the effective spin interactions in the Mott and superfluid phases on the same footing. Using…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ehud Altman , Walter Hofstetter , Eugene Demler , Mikhail D. Lukin

We consider a realization of the two-species bosonic Hubbard model with variable interspecies interaction and hopping strength. We analyze the superfluid-insulator (SI) transition for the relevant parameter regimes and compute the ground…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Isacsson , Min-Chul Cha , K. Sengupta , S. M. Girvin

We study the interplay of Mott localization, geometric frustration, and superfluidity for hard-core bosons with nearest-neighbor repulsion on the triangular lattice. For this model at half-filling, we demonstrate that superfluidity survives…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 R. G. Melko , A. Paramekanti , A. A. Burkov , A. Vishwanath , D. N. Sheng , L. Balents