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Though several theoretical models have been proposed to design electronic flat-bands, the definite experimental realization in two-dimensional atomic crystal is still lacking. Here we propose a novel and realistic flat-band model based on…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-02-04 Jiang Zeng , Ming Lu , Haiwen Liu , Hua Jiang , X. C. Xie

Covering is a common type of data structure and covering-based rough set theory is an efficient tool to process this data. Lattice is an important algebraic structure and used extensively in investigating some types of generalized rough…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-09-26 Qingyin Li , William Zhu

We consider a dynamical system consisting of subsystems indexed by a lattice. Each subsystem has one conserved degree of freedom ("energy") the rest being uniformly hyperbolic. The subsystems are weakly coupled together so that the sum of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-09-11 Jean Bricmont , Antti Kupiainen

We present a tight-binding parametrization for penta-graphene that correctly describes its electronic band structure and linear optical response. The set of parameters is validated by comparing to ab-initio density functional theory…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-12-25 Sergio Bravo , J. D. Correa , Leonor Chico , M. Pacheco

A recent tight-binding scheme provides a method for extending the results of first principles calculations to regimes involving $10^2 - 10^3$ atoms in a unit cell. The method uses an analytic set of two-center, non-orthogonal tight-binding…

mtrl-th · 物理学 2008-02-03 Michael J. Mehl , Dimitrios A. Papaconstantopoulos

We propose that light-matter coupling can be used to realize synthetic lattices. In particular, we consider a one-dimensional chain of exciton-photon sites to create a comb lattice that exhibits a transition from a flat band to a finite…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-04-27 Amir Rahmani , Mateusz Kędziora , Andrzej Opala , Michał Matuszewski

We experimentally demonstrate the photonic realization of a dispersionless flat-band in a quasi-one-dimensional photonic lattice fabricated by ultrafast laser inscription. In the nearest neighbor tight binding approximation, the lattice…

光学 · 物理学 2015-11-17 Sebabrata Mukherjee , Robert R. Thomson

We present a general formalism for the analysis of mechanical lattices with microstructure using the concept of effective mass. We first revisit a classical case of microstructure being modeled by a spring-interconnected mass-in-mass cell.…

经典物理 · 物理学 2023-08-16 Francesco Fedele , Phanish Suryanarayana , Arash Yavari

A new set of lattice-models based on the hexagonal $\sqrt{N}\times\sqrt{N}$ super-cells of the well-known honeycomb lattice with single-hole defect (HL-D-1/2N) are proposed to realize the nontrivial isolated flat-bands. Through performing…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-08-15 Chaoyu He , Yujie Liao , Tao Ouyang , Huimin Zhang , Hongjun Xiang , Jianxin Zhong

A nonuniform system is considered consisting of two phases with different densities of particles. At each given time the distribution of the phases in space is chaotic: each phase filling a set of regions with random shapes and locations. A…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova

Flatband systems typically host "compact localized states"(CLS) due to destructive interference and macroscopic degeneracy of Bloch wave functions associated with a dispersionless energy band. Using a photonic Lieb lattice(LL), we show that…

Flat bands imply lack of itinerancy due to some constraints that, in principle, results in anomalous behaviors with randomness. By a molecular orbital (MO) representation of the flat band systems, random MO models are introduced where the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Yasuhiro Hatsugai

We study the dispersion relation of a metamaterial composed of metallic disks and bars arranged to have kagome symmetry and find that a plasmonic flat band is formed by the topological nature of the kagome lattice. To confirm the flat-band…

光学 · 物理学 2012-05-21 Yosuke Nakata , Takanori Okada , Toshihiro Nakanishi , Masao Kitano

Flat bands (FBs) in materials can enhance the correlation effects, resulting in exotic phenomena. Line graph (LG) lattices are well known for hosting FBs with isotropic hoppings in $s$-orbital models. Despite their prevalent application in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Rui-Heng Liu , Xin Liu

We propose a novel type of planar-to-spatial deployable structures that we call elastic geodesic grids. Our approach aims at the approximation of freeform surfaces with spatial grids of bent lamellas which can be deployed from a planar…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2020-07-02 Stefan Pillwein , Kurt Leimer , Michael Birsak , Przemyslaw Musialski

The two-dimensional carbon allotrope graphene has recently attracted a lot of attention from researchers in the disciplines of Lattice Field Theory, Lattice QCD and Monte Carlo calculations. This interest has been prompted by several…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2011-11-04 Timo A. Lähde , Joaquín E. Drut

In recent work, the authors developed a simple method of constructing topological spaces from certain well-behaved partially ordered sets -- those coming from sequences of relations between finite sets. This method associates a given poset…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2025-09-11 Adam Bartoš , Tristan Bice , Alessandro Vignati

The motive of this work is to understand the complex spatial characteristics of finite-amplitude elastic wave propagation in periodic structures and leverage the unique opportunities offered by nonlinearity to activate complementary…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2017-06-27 R. Ganesh , Stefano Gonella

The ionic Hubbard model on a cubic lattice is investigated using analytical approximations and Wilson's renormalization group for the charge excitation spectrum. Near the Mott insulating regime, where the Hubbard repulsion starts to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Torben Jabben , Norbert Grewe , Frithjof Anders

Topological flat bands (TFBs) provide a promising platform to investigate intriguing fractionalization phenomena, such as the fractional Chern insulators (FCIs). Most of TFB models are established in two-dimensional Euclidean lattices with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-08-30 Dong-Hao Guan , Lu Qi , Yuan Zhou , Ai-Lei He , Yi-Fei Wang
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