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We study reversible deterministic dynamics of classical charged particles on a lattice with hard-core interaction. It is rigorously shown that the system exhibits three types of transport phenomena, ranging from ballistic, through diffusive…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-09-19 Marko Medenjak , Katja Klobas , Tomaz Prosen

To establish a standard for the distinction of reptation from other modes of polymer diffusion, we analytically and numerically study the displacement of the central bead of a chain diffusing through an ordered obstacle array for times $t <…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Ute Ebert , Artur Baumgärtner , Lothar Schäfer

Polymer entanglements lead to complicated topological constraints and interactions between neighbouring chains in a dense solution or melt. Entanglements can be treated in a mean field approach, within the famous reptation model, since they…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Kutter , E. M. Terentjev

We extend to multi-dimensions the work of [1], where new fully explicit kinetic methods were built for the approximation of linear and non-linear convection-diffusion problems. The fundamental principles from the earlier work are retained:…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-12-29 Gauthier Wissocq , Rémi Abgrall

A new lattice Boltzmann model (LBM) for chemically reactive mixtures is presented. The approach capitalizes on the recently introduced thermodynamically consistent LBM for multicomponent mixtures of ideal gases. Similar to the non-reactive…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-10-04 N. Sawant , B. Dorschner , I. V. Karlin

The spinless fermion model with hard core repulsive potential extended on a few lattice sites is considered.The Luttinger liquid behaviour is studied for the different values of a hard core radius. A critical exponent of the one particle…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Igor N. Karnaukhov , Alexander A. Ovchinnikov

Tracer-diffusion of small molecules through dense systems of chain polymers is studied within an athermal lattice model, where hard core interactions are taken into account by means of the site exclusion principle. An approximate mapping of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 O. Durr , T. Volz , W. Dieterich , A. Nitzan

A new lattice Boltzmann model for reactive ideal gas mixtures is presented. The model is an extension to reactive flows of the recently proposed multi-component lattice Boltzmann model for compressible ideal gas mixtures with Stefan-Maxwell…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-01-06 N. Sawant , B. Dorschner , I. V. Karlin

We study in detail a one-dimensional lattice model of a continuum, conserved field (mass) that is transferred deterministically between neighbouring random sites. The model falls in a wider class of lattice models capturing the joint effect…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-11-01 Stefano Lepri , Paolo Politi , Arkady Pikovsky

The research is important for a molecular theory of liquid and has a wide interest as an example solving the problem when dynamic parameters of systems can be indirectly connected with their equilibrium properties. In frameworks of the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrei N. Yakunin

Low-dimensional periodic arrays of scatterers with a moving point particle are ideal models for studying deterministic diffusion. For such systems the diffusion coefficient is typically an irregular function under variation of a control…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. Klages , N. Korabel

A paradigm model is suggested for describing the diffusive limit of trajectories of two Lorentz disks moving in a finite horizon periodic configuration of smooth, strictly convex scatterers and interacting with each other via elastic…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-08-06 Zsolt Pajor-Gyulai , Domokos Szász

We consider general multi-species models of reaction diffusion processes and obtain a set of constraints on the rates which give rise to closed systems of equations for correlation functions. Our results are valid in any dimension and on…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Vahid Karimipour

Diffusion-coagulation can be simply described by a dynamic where particles perform a random walk on a lattice and coalesce with probability unity when meeting on the same site. Such processes display non-equilibrium properties with strong…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-03-13 L. Turban , J. -Y. Fortin

We study surface diffusion in the framework of a generalized Frenkel-Kontorova model with a nonconvex transverse degree of freedom. The model describes a lattice of atoms with a given concentration interacting by Morse-type forces, the…

patt-sol · 物理学 2019-08-17 Oleg M. Braun , Thierry Dauxois , Michel Peyrard

A new lattice Boltzmann model for multicomponent ideal gas mixtures is presented. The model development consists of two parts. First, a new kinetic model for Stefan- Maxwell diffusion amongst the species is proposed and realized as a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-12-23 N. Sawant , B. Dorschner , I. V. Karlin

We study the diffusion phenomena on the negatively curved surface made up of congruent heptagons. Unlike the usual two-dimensional plane, this structure makes the boundary increase exponentially with the distance from the center, and hence…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-07-15 Seung Ki Baek , Su Do Yi , Beom Jun Kim

The Lorentz gas, a point particle making mirror-like reflections from an extended collection of scatterers, has been a useful model of deterministic diffusion and related statistical properties for over a century. This survey summarises…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2017-06-29 Carl P. Dettmann

Reptation governs motion of long polymers through a confining environment. Slack enters at the ends and diffuses along the polymer as stored length. The rate at which stored length diffuses limits the speed at which the chain can drift.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-25 M. Widom , I. Al-Lehyani

The two-dimensional cage model for polymer motion is discussed with an emphasis on the effect of sideways motions, which cross the barriers imposed by the lattice. Using the Density Matrix Method as a solver of the Master Equation, the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Andrzej Drzewinski , J. M. J. van Leeuwen