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We consider the gelation of particles which are permanently connected by random crosslinks, drawn from an ensemble of finite-dimensional continuum percolation. To average over the randomness, we apply the replica trick, and interpret the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Kurt Broderix , Martin Weigt , Annette Zippelius

We propose Gibbs-Duhem-informed neural networks for the prediction of binary activity coefficients at varying compositions. That is, we include the Gibbs-Duhem equation explicitly in the loss function for training neural networks, which is…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-10-18 Jan G. Rittig , Kobi C. Felton , Alexei A. Lapkin , Alexander Mitsos

The study of neuronal morphology is important not only for its potential relationship with neuronal dynamics, but also as a means to classify diverse types of cells and compare than among species, organs, and conditions. In the present…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-03-11 Alexandre Benatti , Henrique F. de Arruda , Luciano da F. Costa

This paper mainly discusses the diffusion on complex networks with time-varying couplings. We propose a model to describe the adaptive diffusion process of local topological and dynamical information, and find that the Barabasi-Albert…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-12-11 Ruiwu Niu , Xiaoqun Wu , Ju-an Lu , Jinhu Lv

Thermally coupled distillation is a new energy-saving method, but the traditional thermally coupled distillation simulation calculation process is complicated, and the optimization method based on the traditional simulation process is…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-02-09 ZhaoLan Zheng , Yu Qi

A method of consideration of gaussian fluctuations of the effective mean field within the framework of the GRPA scheme is applied to investigation of thermodynamical properties of a pseudospin-electron model (PEM). The grand canonical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 K V Tabunshchyk

The life of the modern world essentially depends on the work of the large artificial homogeneous networks, such as wired and wireless communication systems, networks of roads and pipelines. The support of their effective continuous…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-01-25 Dmitry Yu. Ignatov , Alexander N. Filippov , Andrey D. Ignatov , Xuecang Zhang

The characterization of network and biophysical properties from neural spiking activity is an important goal in neuroscience. A framework that provides unbiased inference on causal synaptic interaction and single neural properties has been…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-05-27 Kevin S. Chen , Ying-Jen Yang

The Hopfield associative memory model stores random patterns in synaptic couplings according to Hebb's rule and retrieves them through gradient descent on an energy function. This conventional setting, where neurons are assumed to have…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2026-01-23 Yoshiyuki Kabashima , Kazushi Mimura

Many of the amazing functional capabilities of the brain are collective properties stemming from the interactions of large sets of individual neurons. In particular, the most salient collective phenomena in brain activity are oscillations,…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-06-29 Victor Buendía , Pablo Villegas , Raffaella Burioni , Miguel A. Muñoz

We apply physics-informed neural networks to three-dimensional Rayleigh-B\'enard convection in a cubic cell with a Rayleigh number of Ra = 10^6 and a Prandtl number of Pr = 0.7 to assimilate the velocity vector field from given temperature…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-09-18 Michael Mommert , Robin Barta , Christian Bauer , Marie-Christine Volk , Claus Wagner

The dynamical behaviour of a weakly diluted fully-inhibitory network of pulse-coupled spiking neurons is investigated. Upon increasing the coupling strength, a transition from regular to stochastic-like regime is observed. In the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Zillmer , R. Livi , A. Politi , A. Torcini

We apply a Gaussian variational approximation to model reduction in large biochemical networks of unary and binary reactions. We focus on a small subset of variables (subnetwork) of interest, e.g. because they are accessible experimentally,…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Barbara Bravi , Peter Sollich

Generative neural networks can produce data samples according to the statistical properties of their training distribution. This feature can be used to test modern computational neuroscience hypotheses suggesting that spontaneous brain…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Lorenzo Tausani , Alberto Testolin , Marco Zorzi

Neural dynamics of energy-based models are governed by energy minimization and the patterns stored in the network are retrieved when the system reaches equilibrium. However, when the system is driven by time-varying external input, the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-12-25 Kevin S. Chen

A stationary state replica analysis for a dual neural network model that interpolates between a fully recurrent symmetric attractor network and a strictly feed-forward layered network, studied by Coolen and Viana, is extended in this work…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 F. L. Metz , W. K. Theumann

Recently developed methods for rapid continuous volumetric two-photon microscopy facilitate the observation of neuronal activity in hundreds of individual neurons and changes in blood flow in adjacent blood vessels across a large volume of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-01-16 Shir Gur , Lior Wolf , Lior Golgher , Pablo Blinder

The two-parameter dynamical replica theory (2-DRT) is applied to investigate retrieval properties of non-monotonic associative memory, a model which lacks thermodynamic potential functions. 2-DRT reproduces dynamical properties of the model…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Toshiyuki Tanaka , Shinsuke Kakiya , Masato Okada

A computational framework that leverages data from self-consistent field theory simulations with deep learning to accelerate the exploration of parameter space for block copolymers is presented. This is a substantial two-dimensional…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-07-04 Yao Xuan , Kris T. Delaney , Hector D. Ceniceros , Glenn H. Fredrickson

The information processing abilities of a multilayer neural network with a number of hidden units scaling as the input dimension are studied using statistical mechanics methods. The mapping from the input layer to the hidden units is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Michal Rosen-Zvi , Andreas Engel , Ido Kanter