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相关论文: Self-organization on surfaces: foreword

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Over the past ten years, self-aligned TiO2 nanotubes have attracted tremendous scientific and technological interest due to their anticipated impact on energy conversion, environment remediation and biocompatibility. In the present…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-10-17 Francesca Riboni , Nhat Truong Nguyen , Seulgi So , Patrik Schmuki

Metal nanowires and nanoparticles that facilitate surface plasmons are of contemporary interest in nanophotonics, thermoplasmonics and optoelectronics. They facilitate not only subwavelength light propagation and localization capabilities,…

光学 · 物理学 2020-08-05 Sunny Tiwari , Chetna Taneja , G V Pavan Kumar

We investigate a discrete model consisting of self-propelled particles that obey simple interaction rules. We show that this model can self-organize and exhibit coherent localized solutions in one- and in two-dimensions.In one-dimension,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Herbert Levine , Wouter-Jan Rappel , Inon Cohen

The fabrication of nanomaterials involves self-ordering processes of functional molecules on inorganic surfaces. To obtain specific molecular arrangements, a common strategy is to equip molecules with functional groups. However, focusing on…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-04-28 Andreas Jeindl , Jari Domke , Lukas Hörmann , Falko Sojka , Roman Forker , Torsten Fritz , Oliver T. Hofmann

Spatial self-organization emerges in distributed systems exhibiting local interactions when nonlinearities and the appropriate propagation of signals are at work. These kinds of phenomena can be modeled with different frameworks, typically…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2016-11-23 Adriano Bonforti , Salva Duran-Nebreda , Raul Montañez , Ricard Solé

A number of different families of nanowires which self-assemble on semiconductor surfaces have been identified in recent years. They are particularly interesting from the standpoint of nanoelectronics, which seeks non-lithographic ways of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. H. G. Owen , K. Miki , D. R. Bowler

The principle of self-organization has acquired a fundamental significance in the newly emerging field of computational philosophy. Self-organizing systems have been described in various domains in science and philosophy including physics,…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-11-12 Birgitta Dresp-Langley

Silicene, a new two-dimensional (2D) material has attracted intense research because of the ubiquitous use of silicon in modern technology. However, producing free-standing silicene has proved to be a huge challenge. Until now, silicene…

The self-organized growth of Co nanoparticles with 10 nm periodicity was achieved at room temperature on a Ag(001) surface patterned by an underlying dislocation network, as shown by real time, in situ Grazing Incidence Small and Wide Angle…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 F. Leroy , G. Renaud , A. Letoublon , R. Lazzari , C. Mottet , J. Goniakowski

This is the first in a series of papers where we develop new structural elements on singular area minimizing hypersurfaces, the skin structures. They disclose previously unapproachable and largely unexpected geometric and analytic…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-12-29 Joachim Lohkamp

"Self-organization" has become a watchword in developmental biology, characterizing observations in which embryonic or induced stem cells of animals replicate morphological steps and outcomes seen in intact embryos. While the term was…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2021-11-24 Stuart A. Newman

When thin films are grown on a substrate by chemical vapor deposition, the evolution of the first deposited layers may be described, on mesoscopic scales, by dynamical models of the reaction-diffusion type. For monoatomic layers, such…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Daniel Walgraef

The concept of metamaterials emerged in years 2000 with the achievement of artificial structures enabling non conventional propagation of electromagnetic waves, such as negative phase velocity of negative refraction. The electromagnetic…

Bismuth oxide (Bi$_2$O$_3$) is a polymorphic material of considerable technological interest, with applications spanning from heterogeneous catalysis to next-generation nanoelectronics. Despite its relevance, systematic investigations of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-02-19 Alberto Turoldo , Marco Bianchi , Alessandro Baraldi , Silvano Lizzit

Localized deformation patterns are a common motif in morphogenesis and are increasingly finding widespread applications in materials science, for instance as memory devices. Here we describe the emergence of spatially localized deformations…

Starting from essentially flat nanometer-thick Fe films, epitaxially grown at room temperature on W(110) surfaces, we used carefully tuned annealing schedules to produce periodic arrays of nanoscale ferromagnetic wires. The structural…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-11-16 Nicolas Rougemaille , Andreas K. Schmid

Patterns generated by a colloidal suspension of nanospheres drying on a frictional substrate are studied by experiments and computer simulations. The obtained two-dimensional self-assembled structures are commonly used for nanosphere…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 F. Jarai-Szabo , S. Astilean , Z. Neda

Spatial filtering is an important mechanism to improve the spatial quality of laser beams. Typically, a confocal arrangement of lenses with a diaphragm in the focal plane is used for intracavity spatial filtering. Such conventional…

This expository paper explores the interaction of group ordering with topological questions, especially in dimensions 2 and 3. Among the topics considered are surfaces, braid groups, 3-manifolds and their structures such as foliations and…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2014-03-20 Dale Rolfsen

Order-disorder processes fundamentally determine the structure and properties of many important oxide systems for energy and computing applications. While these processes have been intensively studied in bulk materials, they are less…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-11-10 Steven R. Spurgeon