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相关论文: Quantum Hall Effect and Dyson-Swinger Equation

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We study the electromagnetic response of a chiral ${\rm d_{xy}+id_{x^2-y^2}}$ charge density wave state. Due to parity (${\cal P}$) and time reversal (${\cal T}$) violation, Chern-Simons terms emerge in the effective action of the U(1)…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 P. Kotetes , G. Varelogiannis

In the fractional quantum Hall effect regime we measure diagonal ($\rho_{xx}$) and Hall ($\rho_{xy}$) magnetoresistivity tensor components of two-dimensional electron system (2DES) in gated GaAs/Al$_{x}$Ga$_{1-x}$As heterojunctions,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. S. Murzin , S. I. Dorozhkin , G. E. Tsydynzhapov , V. N. Zverev

Quantum Hall Dynamics is formulated on von Neumann lattice representation where electrons in Landau levels are defined on lattice sites and are treated systematically like lattice fermions. We give a proof of the integer Hall effect, namely…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Ishikawa , N. Maeda , T. Ochiai , H. Suzuki

A quantum statistical theory is developed for a fractional quantum Hall effects in terms of composite bosons (fermions) each of which contains a conduction electron and an odd (even) number of fluxons. The cause of the QHE is by assumption…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-04-30 Shigeji Fujita , Akira Suzuki , H. C. Ho

We present a Chern-Simons theory of the fractional quantum Hall effect in which flux attachment is followed by a transformation that effectively attaches the correlation holes. We extract the correlated wavefunctions, compute the drift and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 R. Shankar , Ganpathy Murthy

Surface electron currents are studied for the integer quantum Hall effect in three dimensions(3D) proposed previously by Kohmoto et al. and by Koshino et al. We predict the current wraps the facets of the sample with its intensity and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Mikito Koshino , Hideo Aoki , Bertrand I. Halperin

It is well known that the Fractional Quantum Hall Effect (FQHE) may be effectively represented by a Chern-Simons theory. In order to incorporate QH Skyrmions, we couple this theory to the topological spin current, and include the Hopf term.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 S. Baez , A. P. Balachandran , A. Stern , A. Travesset

We show the explicit connection between two distinct and complementary approaches to the fractional quantum Hall system (FQHS): the quantum wires formalism and the topological low-energy effective description given in terms of an Abelian…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-06-05 Weslei B. Fontana , Pedro R. S. Gomes , Carlos A. Hernaski

We propose a (4+1) dimensional Chern-Simons field theoretical description of the fractional quantum Hall effect. It suggests that composite fermions reside on a momentum manifold with a nonzero Chern number. Based on derivations from…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-05-23 Junren Shi

A novel model of complex quantum harmonic oscillator is found to account for the observed Fractional quantum Hall effect (FQHE). The sequences of the observed FQHE conductivity and charge are explained. The two sequences are found to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-05-29 A. I. Arbab

A fractional quantization in a two dimensional space is proposed. The angular momenta of the two dimensional electrons are quantized in fractional numbers by the boundary conditions on a multi-layered Riemann surface. Extended wave…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hyeong Rag Lee

The electronic circulator, and its close relative the gyrator, are invaluable tools for noise management and signal routing in the current generation of low-temperature microwave systems for the implementation of new quantum technologies.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-05-06 Giovanni Viola , David P. DiVincenzo

The edge states of a sample displaying the quantum Hall effect (QHE) can be described by a 1+1 dimensional (conformal) field theory of $d$ massless scalar fields taking values on a $d$-dimensional torus. It is known from the work of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. P. Balachandran , L. Chandar , B. Sathiapalan

Within the newly formulated composite fermion hierarchy the filling fraction of a spherical quantum Hall system is obtained when it can be expressed as an odd or even denominator fraction. A plot of $\nu\frac{2S}{N-1}$ as a function of $2S$…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 P. Sitko , J. J. Quinn , D. C. Marinescu

It is shown that the observed Quantum Hall Effect in epitaxial layers of heavily doped n-type GaAs with thickness (50-140 nm) larger the mean free path of the conduction electrons (15-30 nm) and, therefore, with a three-dimensional…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. S. Murzin , I. Claus , A. G. M. Jansen , N. T. Moshegov , A. I. Toropov , K. Eberl

We discuss quantum Hall effect in the presence of arbitrary pair interactions between electrons. It is shown that irrespective of the interaction strength the Hall conductivity is given by the filling fraction of Landau levels averaged over…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-01-20 Xi Wu , M. A. Zubkov

These lecture notes yield an introduction to quantum Hall effects both for non-relativistic electrons in conventional 2D electron gases (such as in semiconductor heterostructures) and relativistic electrons in graphene. After a brief…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-21 M. O. Goerbig

The frequency dependent transport is investigated for a two-dimensional disordered system under QHE conditions. The real and imaginary parts of the conductivity are calculated numerically in linear response using a recursive Green function…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Bäker , L. Schweitzer

We address two fundamental issues in the physics of the quantum Hall effect: a unified description of scaling behavior of conductances in the integral and fractional regimes, and a quasi-particle formulation of the chiral Luttinger Liquids…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 A. M. M. Pruisken , K. Schoutens

We discuss anomalous fractional quantum Hall effect that exists without external magnetic field. We propose that excitations in such systems may be described effectively by non-interacting particles with the Hamiltonians defined on the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Xi Wu , M. A. Zubkov